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Preserving (rec.food.preserving) Devoted to the discussion of recipes, equipment, and techniques of food preservation. Techniques that should be discussed in this forum include canning, freezing, dehydration, pickling, smoking, salting, and distilling. |
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I recently posted a topic to get advise on curing meat in temperatures
that are refered to as being in the danger zone where harmful bacteria can easily form. Basically it was agreed that it was unsafe and risky at best. A friend has continued with curing anyway after much reading on the internet that seems to say that such harmful bacteria do form but are destroyed or renedered harmless during the cooking process of the meat (tempuratures over 160c). He's working on the theory that proper cooking will make the meat safe. He put several hams in a large plastic drum of strong brine - they smelled really bad after 2-3 weeks but that smell left after he skimmed off the fat that had surfaced on the brine. He's now thinking maybe the meat's OK and that the smell was just the fat exposed to the air and out of the brine solution. Sorry to be long-winded but does anybody know if the cooking process indeed will make his hams harmless to eat. Or is he going to just uncover some rotten meat in that drum. Thanks in advance for any help. |
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angkorman wrote:
> I recently posted a topic to get advise on curing meat in temperatures > that are refered to as being in the danger zone where harmful bacteria > can easily form. Basically it was agreed that it was unsafe and risky > at best. i would think one way to do it safely is to check on how the locals do it and what techniques they use. if they don't, then that might just be a message from the universe. b/ |
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angkorman wrote:
> I recently posted a topic to get advise on curing meat in temperatures > that are refered to as being in the danger zone where harmful bacteria > can easily form. Basically it was agreed that it was unsafe and risky > at best. i would think one way to do it safely is to check on how the locals do it and what techniques they use. if they don't, then that might just be a message from the universe. b/ |
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Thanks all for the replies. Meat is preserved locally but it's cut very
thin salted and sun dried. Nothing like hams in brine. Appreciate the advise that cooking won't make it safe. |
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Thanks all for the replies. Meat is preserved locally but it's cut very
thin salted and sun dried. Nothing like hams in brine. Appreciate the advise that cooking won't make it safe. |
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il 17 Apr 2005 21:06:40 -0700, "angkorman" wrote:
> I recently posted a topic to get advise on curing meat in temperatures > that are refered to as being in the danger zone where harmful bacteria > can easily form. Basically it was agreed that it was unsafe and risky > at best. > > A friend has continued with curing anyway after much reading on the > internet that seems to say that such harmful bacteria do form but are > destroyed or renedered harmless during the cooking process of the meat > (tempuratures over 160c). He's working on the theory that proper > cooking will make the meat safe. The only problem with that is that sometimes it's the toxins produced by the bacteria that harm, not the living bacteria. Heat may not destroy the toxins and I imagine some are tasteless. > He put several hams in a large plastic drum of strong brine - they > smelled really bad after 2-3 weeks but that smell left after he skimmed > off the fat that had surfaced on the brine. He's now thinking maybe the > meat's OK and that the smell was just the fat exposed to the air and > out of the brine solution. > > Sorry to be long-winded but does anybody know if the cooking process > indeed will make his hams harmless to eat. Or is he going to just > uncover some rotten meat in that drum. He could get the meat tested, to know one way or the other. I think there's more to do than just brine when it comes to meat. And even then there's a time time limit to storage. -- Cheers, Loki [ Brevity is the soul of wit. W.Shakespeare ] |
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il 17 Apr 2005 21:06:40 -0700, "angkorman" wrote:
> I recently posted a topic to get advise on curing meat in temperatures > that are refered to as being in the danger zone where harmful bacteria > can easily form. Basically it was agreed that it was unsafe and risky > at best. > > A friend has continued with curing anyway after much reading on the > internet that seems to say that such harmful bacteria do form but are > destroyed or renedered harmless during the cooking process of the meat > (tempuratures over 160c). He's working on the theory that proper > cooking will make the meat safe. The only problem with that is that sometimes it's the toxins produced by the bacteria that harm, not the living bacteria. Heat may not destroy the toxins and I imagine some are tasteless. > He put several hams in a large plastic drum of strong brine - they > smelled really bad after 2-3 weeks but that smell left after he skimmed > off the fat that had surfaced on the brine. He's now thinking maybe the > meat's OK and that the smell was just the fat exposed to the air and > out of the brine solution. > > Sorry to be long-winded but does anybody know if the cooking process > indeed will make his hams harmless to eat. Or is he going to just > uncover some rotten meat in that drum. He could get the meat tested, to know one way or the other. I think there's more to do than just brine when it comes to meat. And even then there's a time time limit to storage. -- Cheers, Loki [ Brevity is the soul of wit. W.Shakespeare ] |
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il Wed, 20 Apr 2005 15:31:01 GMT, ellen wickberg wrote:
> Actually, boiling was recommended to destroy potential botulinum toxin > in low acid canned foods. > Ellen But remember, boiling a liquid is not the same as boiling a large 3 dimensional object. It would take a long time to get internal meat temp. up to boiling point. And is that high enough for meat? -- Cheers, Loki [ Brevity is the soul of wit. W.Shakespeare ] |
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il Wed, 20 Apr 2005 15:31:01 GMT, ellen wickberg wrote:
> Actually, boiling was recommended to destroy potential botulinum toxin > in low acid canned foods. > Ellen But remember, boiling a liquid is not the same as boiling a large 3 dimensional object. It would take a long time to get internal meat temp. up to boiling point. And is that high enough for meat? -- Cheers, Loki [ Brevity is the soul of wit. W.Shakespeare ] |
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il 21 Apr 2005 03:16:41 -0700, "angkorman" wrote:
> Thanks all for the replies. Meat is preserved locally but it's cut very > thin salted and sun dried. Nothing like hams in brine. Appreciate the > advise that cooking won't make it safe. May I suggest you read the following text. It refers to numerous USDA pamphlets on the topic of meat curing. 4. Cured/Smoked Meats 4.1. Ham Ham is cured pork from the hind leg of the hog. Picnic shoulder or picnic ham is made from the front leg of the hog (USDA FSIS 1995c). Ham varieties may or may not be smoked and are available in many regional and ethnic styles (Alden 2001b). Curing solutions for hams typically contain salt, sodium nitrate, sugar, and seasonings (USDA FSIS 1995c). Dry-cured ham includes country ham and proscuitto. The dry cure mixture is rubbed onto the pork surface and the meat is cured (at or below 40°F) from weeks to a year or more. During this aging process, the moisture is reduced by 18-25%, making these hams safe at room temperature (USDA FSIS 1995c). Brine-cured ham includes culatello and Irish Hams. Usually the fresh meat is both injected with brine and submerged into the brine to allow the cure to reach all of the meat ( USDA FSIS 1995c). It came from http://www.uga.edu/nchfp/publication...smoke_ref.html or that uga.ed site anyway. There's also http://www.fisa.usda.gov (food safety) with even a meat hotline! :-) And then consider dry curing :-) http://www.ext.vt.edu/pubs/foods/458-223/458-223.html Although this one has lots of brine recipes. http://www.thewestcoaststore.com/recipe_brining.html me, I'll keep going to the store... -- Cheers, Loki [ Brevity is the soul of wit. W.Shakespeare ] |
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Thanks very much Loki. I appreciate the info and links.
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il 25 Apr 2005 17:46:36 -0700, "angkorman" wrote:
> Thanks very much Loki. I appreciate the info and links. We can't have you and your friend carking over from bad meat now can we? :-))) -- Cheers, Loki [ Brevity is the soul of wit. W.Shakespeare ] |
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