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General Cooking (rec.food.cooking) For general food and cooking discussion. Foods of all kinds, food procurement, cooking methods and techniques, eating, etc. |
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First a look at what makes Okinawan cuisine so unique:
http://bento.com/okimenu.html It was only a century ago that the kingdom of Okinawa was incorporated into Japan, and the southern islands still maintain their own distinctive culture, language, and cuisine. Okinawan cooking tends toward stronger and spicier flavors than other Japanese food, and is more heavily influenced by Chinese cooking styles. The food of Okinawa is very much a meat-based cuisine, and pork is the most popular. Every part of the pig is used, from pig'ss feet and pig's ears to pork tripe. Some Okinawan restaurants feature goat meat, which can even be served raw. Other ingredients include native tropical vegetables and fruits. Goya, also known as bitter melon, is widely used, and it's common to see peanut tofu and pickled papaya and shallots on menus. Brown sugar and awamori (an Okinawan brandy-like liquor made from rice) are used in cooking along with soy sauce and miso (fermented soybeans). Kooreegusu is a condiment made from red peppers marinated in awamori. Stir-frying is a common cooking method, and Okinawan chanpuru is basically a stir-fry using some combination of tofu, goya, leeks, and eggs plus other ingredients. Okinawan menus will usually have a number of chanpuru dishes listed. And now an easy one to tuck into: http://allrecipes.com/recipe/216760/okinawa-shoyu-pork/ 1 1/2 pounds whole pork belly 1/2 cup soy sauce 1/2 cup packed brown sugar 1/2 cup water 1/2 cup mirin (Japanese sweet wine) 2 teaspoons ground ginger 1 clove garlic, Place pork belly into a large pot, and cover with water about 1-inch above the pork. Bring to a boil over medium-high heat, and simmer for 2 minutes. Discard water and fill pot with fresh water about 1-inch above the pork. Bring to a boil over medium-high heat, then reduce heat to a simmer. Cook until the pork begins to soften, about 1 hour. Remove the pork from the water, and place on a cutting board. Allow pork to cool for a few minutes, then slice off the thick skin and discard. Cut the remaining pork meat into 1-inch wide slices. Set aside. Combine the soy sauce, brown sugar, 1/2 cup water, mirin, ginger, and garlic in a large saucepan, and bring to a boil over high heat. Add the sliced pork belly, then bring to a boil again. Reduce heat to low, and place a sheet of aluminum foil directly over the meat and sauce. Simmer uncovered until the pork is tender, 30 to 45 minutes, turning the pork several times to cook evenly. Cook's Notes It's best to use pork belly, but pork tenderloin or boneless pork short ribs are also great. You can substitute 1/2 cup water for katsuo dashi. Katsuo dashi is a fish stock made from water and bonito flakes. In a small pot, boil 1-2 c of water and about 1/2 c bonito flakes for a few minutes. Pour into a bowl, straining the bonito flakes out of the liquid so you have only stock. Easy Cleanup If you make this in a slow cooker, using a slow cooker liner can make cleanup easier. |
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