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Dia De Los Muertos
Correct me if I'm wrong, but October 31 is 'All Saint's Eve" Rigtht? The
day 'BEFORE' the dead are honored? This seems pretty messy. I've had priests tell me Nov 1 is reserved for Saints that don't have thier own day. November 1 is the "Day of the Dead". I never really understood this but I am sensitive to it because I was born on Oct 31. I would appreciate any input from people who really understand this. I am hispanic background, partially, but no one in my family is qualified to explain it. I love this group, and I think twice before posting here. Thanks you all, Sandoval |
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Dia De Los Muertos
wtrplnet wrote..., On 10/29/2005 23:30:
> Correct me if I'm wrong, but October 31 is 'All Saint's Eve" Rigtht? The > day 'BEFORE' the dead are honored? > > This seems pretty messy. I've had priests tell me Nov 1 is reserved for > Saints that don't have thier own day. > > November 1 is the "Day of the Dead". > > I never really understood this but I am sensitive to it because I was born > on Oct 31. > > I would appreciate any input from people who really understand this. I am > hispanic background, partially, but no one in my family is qualified to > explain it. > > I love this group, and I think twice before posting here. > > Thanks you all, > Sandoval Hmm, I googled and found reference to "day" and "days" of the dead. The hits said that Nov. 1 is All Saints Day and Nov. 2 is All Souls Day. My guess is that traditional Halloween is the evening before Nov. 1, as I seem to recall the suffix "-een" meaning evening, much like xmas eve. So it is "Hallowed Evening," the night before Day of the Dead. Personal observation: Day of the Dead is dead in Mexico, having been replaced by Halloween. Having been in Mexico on Oct. 31, I saw children in the usual Spiderman costumes and Jack-O-Lanterns galore. Among us Satanists, Halloween is one of the two major holy days, the other being Walspurgisnacht on April 30 (the day Hitler committed suicide). |
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Dia De Los Muertos
Peter Panda wrote: > Hmm, I googled and found reference to "day" and "days" of the dead. The > hits said that Nov. 1 is All Saints Day and Nov. 2 is All Souls Day. My > guess is that traditional Halloween is the evening before Nov. 1, as I > seem to recall the suffix "-een" meaning evening, much like xmas eve. So > it is "Hallowed Evening," the night before Day of the Dead. There are recurring themes in world mythology. The History Channel explained that the pagan Celts had an Autumn holiday called "Samhain". The Celts were concerned with the seasons and the shortening of days and they worried that the Sun might just go away and never come back and what would happen to the people then? They built the great astronomical observatory at Stonehenge to keep track of the exact days when the Sun turned around to signal the beginning of spring and new fertility in the Earth. The Celts believed that the dead left their graves and walked the Earth at this time of year. The graves were man-made caves inside of great piles of rocks on the relatively flat land of Britain and Ireland. The Celts lit bonfires and chanted spells to appease the dead. People wore masks and costumes during the rituals. The Celts also made human sacrifices to their gods. The victim would be placed in a wicker cage woven of willow branches and burned alive. And the pagan Romans had a harvest festival called "Pomona". They arranged offerings of fruits and nuts to their animist gods so the abundance would keep flowing. Of course the Romans and Celts and Saxons, etc., were all in Britannia a thousand years ago, and the Samhain observances became mixed up with the Pomona festivals. The Catholic church's missionaries came along a bit afterwards, believing that, while the Celts might have actually had mystical experiences, their pagan beliefs were caused by Satan and they had to be exorcised. But the Catholic church was too weak to do very much to eradicate paganism for hundreds of years. The priests would come around during druidic ceremonies and bless the oak trees that the druids were holding their rituals under, consecrating the trees to Christ. The Catholic church created the "All Saints' Day" holiday to honor all Christian saints that didn't already have a day named in their honor, and the following day was "All Souls' Day", honoring all the Christian dead. So the Catholics managed to expropriate the pagan Celtic Samhain holiday. By about 1400 AD, the pope outlawed the Druids entirely. But modern pagans still celebrate Samhain and they still light bonfires on hilltops in the British isles. Now, what Samhain and Pomona and All Saints' Day and All Souls' Day have to do with Mexico's Day of the Dead may be little or nothing. Maybe some cross pollination of cultures? Some of the pre-Coulumbian tribes were obsessed with death and human sacrifice. The Aztecs and Toltecs were warlike tribes and they sacrificed captured warriors and honored virgins and the physically and mentally handicapped to their gods. The captured warriors were treated respectfully and they regarded being sacrificed as an honor. Chichen Itza means "Well of the Itzas". There is a huge sinkhole filled with water near the complex of Toltec pyramids, ball courts and sacrificial altars. One of the sacrifical altars is called "Tzompantli". It has hundreds of skulls carved on it. There is a limestone rock platform sticking out over the sinkhole. The priest would chant his rituals, and then kill the sacificial victim and throw him or her into the sinkhole. Native American tribes usually had mythology about how their tribes emerged from the underworld, in fact, they came through a number of underworlds before emerging into this one. Caves are universally underworlds in the mythologies of both Old World and new World religions. The Babylons believed in a Hell which was where people were buried. They believed in a resurrection from the grave long before Jesus Christ preached of resurrection. There is a cave underneath the pyramids near Mexico City and the entire Yucatan area is a limestone sponge of caves where gawd only knows what went on in the Mayan/Toltech religion. Caves seem to figure prominently in all religions. The catacombs under Rome was where the early Christians hid from persecution. The catacombs under Paris were used to bury the dead. Edgar Allen Poe wrote a horror story about a guy who walled his enemy up in a catacomb of a cellar. "For the love of God, Montressor!" was what the victim cried as the last brick was mortared into place, sealing him up forever. There are catacombs in one Mexican town where the mummies of the dead are stored. Ray Bradbury once wrote a paranoid horror tale about some tourists who get stranded in that town when a nuclear war starts. It seems that the graveyards in that Mexican town really are owned by rich families that don't sell the cemetery plots outright. The plots are only rented, and eventually the time comes that the families of the dead can no longer pay the rental and the corpse is removed to the catacombs and stacked in the catacombs and tourists were allowed to view the mummies. The Tarot represents the Bi-Polar wisdom of the Kaballah. Everything has its opposite, but opposites are complementary, both are necessary. If you look at a Tarot deck, you will see that one of the major arcana is the Death card with the symbol of a skeleton on it. The Tarot adept is supposed to learn that there is a matching card that symbolizes healthy and abundant Life and that while we are in the process of Living we are Dying, but the adept is supposed to realize and accept that this is just the natural cycle of life. And the impoverished Mexican peasants fatalistically realize that in Life they are only a heartbeat away from Death, so they make a fiesta of the Day of the Dead. It's a sort of Carpe Diem approach to the facts of Life and Death. In a word, the Day of the Dead symbolizes acceptance. |
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