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Barbecue (alt.food.barbecue) Discuss barbecue and grilling--southern style "low and slow" smoking of ribs, shoulders and briskets, as well as direct heat grilling of everything from burgers to salmon to vegetables. |
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![]() Orange Marinade for Fowl Ingredients: 1/2 c Brandy 1 c Fresh orange juice 1 Ts Ginger 1 Ts Tarragon 3 TB Orange liqueur 1 Ts Black pepper -Salt to taste First rub fowl, either chicken, duck or game hens, with one fourth of the brandy. Mix remaining brandy, orange juice, liqueur, salt, pepper, ginger, and tarragon. Pour over birds and let marinate. Also use marinade to baste while grilling. This is a collection of BBQ recipes from Red Caldwell published in a back issue of Chile Pepper Magazine. Red's Barbecued Brisket 10 pounds beef brisket Most barbecue in Texas revolves around beef, and more specifically, brisket. When you select your brisket, choose only "packer trimmed" briskets in the ten to twelve pound category. The smaller briskets don't have enough fat to tenderize them, and the larger ones could have come off of a tough old range bull that no amount of cooking will ever tenderize. Avoid closely trimmed or "value packed" brisket pieces. The fat that was cut off to make 'em pretty is the very stuff that would have made them tender! All briskets have a fat cover on one side. Ignore this! Squeeze the thick end with both thumbs. When you've found the brisket with the smallest fat kernel, that's the one for you. Take it home and build your fire. While your fire is getting going-I build mine out of a mixture of mesquite and oak--rub your brisket with a dry "rub." [See Red's Dry Rub recipe] Make sure that the meat is thoroughly coated. This helps seal the meat, and adds a flavorful crust. Thoroughly coat all surfaces of the brisket with lemon juice, and rub in well. Sprinkle dry rub generously all over the brisket, rubbing in well. Make sure that the brisket is entirely covered. When the wood has burned down, move the coals to one side of the pit, place the meat away from the direct heat, fat side up (let gravity and nature do the basting), and close the pit. Some people add a pan of water near the coals to provide added moisture, but I don't. Now, don't touch the meat for 12 hours. Just drink a few beers, cook a pot of beans, and tend your fire. You'd like to hold the cooking temperature around 210 degrees F. in the brisket cooking area. Since "helpers" usually show up at the first whiff of smoke, you probably ought to put some of your leftover rub on a couple of racks of pork ribs and toss them on the pit, in the hotter end, and baste and turn 'em for four and five hours, just to keep the animals at bay. Meanwhile, see Red's Prize Winnin' Pintos recipe to keep you busy. Back at the pit, after the twelve hours are completed, generously slather the brisket with a basting sauce (not a barbecue sauce), wrap it tightly in aluminum foil, and return to the pit. [See Red's Basting Sauce recipe] Close off all of the air supplies to the fire, and allow the meat to "set" in the pit for three or four hours. This really tenderizes the meat. Serve your brisket with beans, cole slaw, Jalepenos, onions, pickles, and plenty of bread. Cold beer or iced tea are the traditional beverages of choice. You'll find that a ten-pound brisket will yield about 8-16 servings, depending on the individual brisket, and the size of the appetites of the guests. Red's BarBQ Chicken Ingredients: 2 whole chickens -- 4 LB or larger * 2 lemon -- quartered 2 medium onion -- quartered 4 sprigs fresh rosemary 4 cloves garlic -- halved black pepper vegetable oil Tabasco sauce Probably the most abused food on any barbeque pit is the poor old chicken. I don't know how many times good manners have been challenged by being served a blackened fowl that is still raw in the middle. There is no escape, so you pick around the edges, then beat a hasty retreat, hopefully, unobserved. Generally, there are two mistakes that lead to this travesty. First, the bird is cooked over a fire that is much too hot. If you remember that frying chicken takes about 45 minutes, and that the oil is ideally at 360 to 375 degrees F., then you begin to see that barbecuing, a less efficient cooking method, should take longer. And longer has to mean at a lower temperature level, or you wind up with the well-known charcoal effect. Secondly, many people feel that the clucker just has to be basted, and so they buy a bottle of commercial tomato-based sauce. Here comes the second layer of charring!! Just for grins, try out my method and see if the results aren't just a little more pleasing. Rinse the chickens thoroughly inside and out, discarding the neck and giblets. Stuff each chicken with one lemon, one onion, 2 sprigs of rosemary, and two cloves of garlic. Sprinkle each bird with black pepper. Place the birds in a covered barbecue pit, away from the direct heat and close the pit. Hold the temperature in the pit at about 250 degrees F. for 3 1/2 to 4 1/2 hours. Baste the birds occasionally with the cooking oil that has been seasoned to your liking with the Tabasco Sauce. When the chickens are a nice rich brown color, and the drumstick wiggles freely, they're done. *Whole chickens hold their juices better and come out much more moist. Larger birds have more fat and are better candidates for this method of cooking. If you're doing halved cluckers, then baste more frequently, and watch the cooking time. It should be about an hour less. Red's Basting Sauce 2 TBS chili powder 1/2 tsp. cayenne pepper 1 pound butter 2 onions -- peeled/thick sliced 5 cloves garlic -- peeled and crushed 1 bunch parsley sprigs -- chopped 1 bottle beer 1 pint vegetable oil 4 lemon -- quartered 1/4 cup Worcestershire sauce 2 bay leaves Melt the butter, add the onions and garlic, and sauté for 4 to 5 minutes to soften. Add the beer, squeeze in the lemon juice, and add the lemon rinds to the pot. When the foam subsides, add all of the remaining ingredients and bring to a boil. Reduce the heat to a medium low and simmer for 20 minutes. Keep baste warm, adding beer and oil as needed. By the way, you'll notice that there are no tomatoes, ketchup, or sugar in this recipe. All of these things caramelize and burn quickly, giving the meat a nasty taste. Red's Dry Rub 1 11 oz can chili powder -- fine ground, light 1 tablespoon cayenne pepper 2 tablespoons black pepper 4 tablespoons garlic powder 1/2 cup lemon juice Thoroughly coat all surfaces of the meat with lemon juice, and rub in well. Combine all of the dry ingredients in a bowl, and sprinkle generously all over the meat, rubbing in well. Make sure that the meat is entirely covered. Store leftover rub in a tightly sealed container in the 'fridge. NOTES : Red Caldwell is a freelance cook and food writer based in San Marcos, Texas. He is a fifteen-year veteran of competitive cooking--chili cookoffs, barbecue, and mountain oysters. His cookbook, Pit, Pot, and Skillet, has just been released by Corona Publishing of San Antonio, Texas. Entered into MasterCook by Garry Howard, Cambridge, MA Red's Easy Anticuchos 4 canned jalapeno peppers -- chopped juice from 1 qt. can of jalapenos -- (escabeche) 2 pounds sirloin steak -- 1 1/2" cubes Very few cities love a party more than San Antonio, Texas. A major part of San Antonio's annual Fiesta is a celebration called "Night in Old San Antonio", held in La Villita, the restored original little village of San Antonio. It's impossible to eat a sample of all of the foods sold, at least for the normal person, but one of the most popular is anticuchos--chunks of beef that have been marinated in a secret pepper marinade, skewered, and grilled over an open fire. Since nobody has offered a recipe, I made one up. Since you are going to hand a skewer full of meat to each guest, you really should hand them a cold beer for the other hand to preserve proper balance. Combine all ingredients in a non-reactive (not metal) dish and allow to marinate for one to two hours. Divide meat evenly between four skewers, and grill over very hot coals for 1-2 minutes per side (4-8 minutes total cooking time, basting with the remaining marinade at each turning. You may wish to cook the meat longer if you prefer it beyond medium rare. You can also reduce the size of the servings and use this recipe for hot hors d'oeuvres. NOTES : Red Caldwell is a freelance cook and food writer based in San Marcos, Texas. He is a fifteen-year veteran of competitive cooking-chili cookoffs, barbecue, and mountain oysters. His cookbook, Pit, Pot, and Skillet, has just been released by Corona Publishing of San Antonio, Texas. Entered into MasterCook by Garry Howard, Cambridge, MA Red's Prize Winnin' Pintos Ingredients: 6 canned jalapeno peppers -- or suit yourself 1/2 teaspoon cayenne pepper 1 teaspoon black pepper 1 tablespoon chili powder 2 pounds pinto beans -- dry ½ pound salt pork -- cubed 1x1x1/4" 2 medium onion -- chopped 2 cloves garlic -- minced Soak the beans overnight. Drain, place in a pot, and refill with water to cover the beans and add everything else. Cook very slowly for 4 to 6 hours. When the beans are done, test for salt and adjust to our preference. Don't salt in advance, because the salt pork will do that for you. NOTES : Red Caldwell is a freelance cook and food writer based in San Marcos, Texas. He is a fifteen-year veteran of competitive cooking-chili cookoffs, barbecue, and mountain oysters. His cookbook, Pit, Pot, and Skillet, has just been released by Corona Publishing of San Antonio, Texas. Red's Rio Grande Catfish Ingredients: 2 jalapeno peppers -- stemmed and minced 3 serrano peppers -- stemed and minced 1/2 medium onion -- diced 2 cloves garlic -- pressed 1 cup vegetable oil 1/2 cup lime juice -- freshly squeezed 1/2 Tbs. cumin powder 2 Tbs. cilantro -- minced 4 8 oz catfish fillets -- skinless & boneless 1 cup tomatoes -- peel, dice, chill In this part of the country, the table fish of choice is the catfish-at least it's the most common. You can usually order this fish prepared any way that you like it, as long as it's fried. Now, I've no complaints with a well-fried catfish, but there had to be another way. So a couple of nights ago, a few friends were over and we tried out this idea. Our "impartial" panel of judges decided that this was a definite keeper, and we are pleased to pass it on to you, literally, hot off the grill! Combine the first eight ingredients in a blender and coarsely blend. Place the filets in a non-reactive container large enough to hold them in a single layer. Pour the marinade over the filets and cover. Turn the filets once after thirty minutes. After a total marinating time of no more than one hour (any longer and they'll start to fall apart), grill them quickly over very hot mesquite coals, about 2-4 minutes per side, basting with the marinade. Place each filet on a plate, and top with 1/4 cup of chilled chopped tomatoes. Red's South Texas Fajitas Recipe By : Chile Pepper Magazine - Sep/Oct 1990 Amount Measure Ingredient Preparation 4 jalapeno peppers pierced 3 tablespoon chili powder 1 teaspoon cayenne pepper 1 8 oz bottle herb and garlic oil-based salad dressing 1 can beer 1 ½ teaspoon garlic powder 4 small Mexican limes juiced 2 teaspoon cumin powder 1 large onion minced 2 tablespoon cilantro minced 1 tablespoon Worcestershire sauce 1 bay leaf 3 pounds skirt steak About twelve to fifteen years ago, fajitas were "discovered." since then, an awful lot of good meat has been wrecked, and skirt steak--once a "grinder" item--has risen sharply in price. Because skirt doesn't come from a "tender quadrant" of the carcass, some care is needed to turn it into good food. First, it needs to be marinated to tenderize and flavor it. Mix all the ingredients together, except the meat, to make a marinade. Pour over the skirt steak, in a non-reactive container (not metal), cover, and stir occasionally for six to eight hours. Fajitas can be cooked in several ways. If you have the space, smoke the fajitas for 30 minutes with pure mesquite smoke, and then cook for 4-7 minutes per side over direct heat--mesquite coals being the heat of choice. Baste with the marinade throughout the cooking process. If you need to cook completely over direct heat, then use a fairly slow fire, about like you should use when grilling chicken, and cook, covered if possible, for about 10 - 15 minutes per side, basting with the marinade. Figure about a half pound of meat and 3 to 4 tortillas per person. When slicing fajitas, you'll notice that the grain of the skirt steak all runs the same way. If you'll slice the skirt at a forty-five degree angle to the grain, and hold your knife on a forty-five degree angle as well, you'll find that the fajitas are much more tender! Serve the fajitas with flour tortillas, Pico de gallo salsa, guacamole, and cold beer. You'll notice that I didn't say anything about chicken fajitas--that's a contradiction in terms. NOTES : Red Caldwell is a freelance cook and food writer based in San Marcos, Texas. He is a fifteen-year veteran of competitive cooking-chili cookoffs, barbecue, and mountain oysters. His cookbook, Pit, Pot, and Skillet, has just been released by Corona Publishing of San Antonio, Texas. Memphis-Style Dry Barbeque Seasoning Ingredients: 1 TB Garlic powder 1 TB Onion powder 1 TB White pepper 1 TB Black pepper 1 TB Chili powder 1 TB Ground Red Pepper 1 TB Cumin 2 TB Paprika Mix all ingredients in a bowl. Pour into a salt shaker. Sprinkle lightly on ribs or chops during grilling for "dry" barbeque flavor. Once ribs are ready, shake seasoning over meat to taste and serve. Use this method along with barbeque sauce for an extra spicy effect. Source: Mesquite Cookery by John "Boog" Powell (no relation to Colin) Diddy-Wa-Diddy Mop and Basting Sauce Ingredients: 1/4 Ts Black pepper 1/4 Ts Salt 1/2 Ts Hot pepper sauce 1/4 c White vinegar 1 c Grape juice Combine all ingredients in a jar. Tighten lid and shake until blended. This sauce may also be served at room temperature or heated. "This is a simple flavor enhancer", Remus tells me. "It's thin enough to read today's headlines through....but not so thin that a politician can." Remus Assures me that this authentic sauce can be used as a mop during cooking and as a dip after your meat has been taken off the grill. Source: The Great Barbecue Companion, Mops, Sops, Sauces, and Rubs by: Bruce Bjorkman. Salsa Cubano Barbecue Sauce Ingredients: 1 md White onion, chopped 5 clove Garlic, chopped 1/2 c Sour orange juice < OR > 1/3 c Lime juice (see note) 1/2 Ts Oregano 1/2 Ts Cumin seeds 1/4 Ts Salt 1/2 c Water What to do: Put onions, garlic, orange juice (or lime juice) and water in a blender. Set blender on "liquefy" setting and process. Crush all dry ingredients together and add them to blender. Process for one minute more. Marinate meat (chicken, beef, pork or fish) for at least one hour in mixture. It is better to marinate meats overnight. Brush meat frequently with the sauce while cooking..... Makes 2 Cups. Notes: This is a traditional Cuban meat marinade. Sour orange juice is available in Hispanic grocery stores. Nutrition information per Tbs. Calories, 4 FAT, 0 grams Carbohydrate, 1 gram Cholesterol, 0 milligrams Sodium, 18.5 milligrams Submitted By............ Enrique W. Perez |
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Way to go Ed! I read the post with interest after I read that some of
the recipes were from someone that lives in the area. San Marcos (home of Sr. Caldwell) is about 45 minutes from here. I don't think I have seen a recipe for authentic, traditional fajitas anywhere in years. That one is a winner. No pineapples, peaches, mangoes, or anything else that shouldn't be there. I still remember when the fajitas were cheap! Local meat markets had a motorized jacard, and if you bought a few pounds of meat from them they would tenderized the meat by running it through a couple of times for free. Spot on with the mesquite and super hot fire, too. The meat will get a bit of tang from the mesquite, but since it is on for such a short time it isn't overpowering. Fajitas are served with "pico de gallo" as the edible garnish. It is a chopped up mix of fresh tomato, onion, jalapeño, salt and pepper. Some put a little lime juice in it. If it is served restaurant style, it will also have some grilled peppers, green onions, tomatoes and sometimes bell peppers on the plate cut up in large chunks. And more surprisingly, the anticucho recipe. That was a pretty good one, as well. The pepper juice is a main ingredient in a lot of the anticucho recipes, but a lot is added along the way such as minced garlic, onion powder, and some put a little ground ancho in the mix, etc. I was surprised to see some authentic recipes with the correct methods of cooking as I never seem to see them anymore. Not even around here. Most of newer restaurants have put their spin on traditional Mexican food, and that means two things: less pepper heat and more expensive ingredients. The recipes in your post are generally found now only in the more traditional family owned restaurants. There you will find no whole wheat or multi grain tortillas. You won't get pineapple, apricots or peaches in your hot sauce, or peppers from some far away eastern country.. Pico de gallo is made fresh every day and served in abundance with hand made tortillas. Refried beans are just that; cooked fresh every day and mashed up before serving with a little garlic and onion powder, and probably a good spoonful of bacon grease from the morning's tacos. Good post. Robert |
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