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Diabetic (alt.food.diabetic) This group is for the discussion of controlled-portion eating plans for the dietary management of diabetes. |
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Jennifer's advice to newbies with some notes from Evelyn
Welcome to the club nobody wants to join.... Read on if you want to live and be healthy! This is Jennifer's advice for new diabetics. Refer to it often. Everyone has an individual carb "threshold", and there is only one way to determine what yours is... eat to your meter. If you don't have a meter, get one. ( VERY important!) I, and many others here know first hand the devastating side effects of uncontrolled bgs - you don't want to find yourself there. We decide how to eat by testing our blood. How are your BGs on your amount of carbs? How are your A1cs? (blood test given by Dr) If they're good... then keep doing what you're doing. If they're not... then experiment. Here's the advice I give all newbies: What you are looking to discover is how different foods affect you. As I'm sure you've read, carbohydrates (sugars, wheat, rice... the things our Grandmas called "starches") raise blood sugars the most rapidly. Protein and fat do raise them, but not as high and much more slowly... so if you're a T2, generally the insulin your body still makes may take care of the rise. You might want to try some experiments. First: Eat whatever you've been currently eating... but write it all down. Test yourself at the following times: Upon waking (fasting) 1 hour after each meal 2 hours after each meal At bedtime That means 8 x each day. What you will discover by this is how long after a meal your highest reading comes... and how fast you return to "normal". Also, you may see that a meal that included bread, fruit or other carbs gives you a higher reading. Then for the next few days, try to curb your carbs. Eliminate breads, cereals, rices, beans, any wheat products, potato, corn, fruit... get all your carbs from veggies. Test at the same schedule above. If you try this for a few days, you may find some pretty damn good readings. It's worth a few days to discover. Eventually you can slowly add back carbs until you see them affecting your meter. The thing about this disease... though we share much in common and we need to follow certain guidelines... in the end, each of our bodies dictate our treatment and our success. The closer we get to non-diabetic numbers, the greater chance we have of avoiding horrible complications. The key here is AIM... I know that everyone is at a different point in their disease... and it is progressive. But, if we aim for the best numbers and do our best, we give ourselves the best shot at heath we've got. That's all we can do. Here's my opinion on what numbers to aim for. They are non-diabetic numbers. Fasting BG under 110 One hour after meals under 140 Two hours after meals under 120 Recent studies have indicated that the most important numbers are your "after meal" numbers. They may be the most indicative of future complications, especially heart problems. Listen to your doctor, but YOU are the leader of your diabetic care team. While his /her advice is learned, it is not absolute. You will end up knowing much more about your body and how it's handling diabetes than your doctor will. Your meter is your best weapon. Just remember, we're not in a race or a competition with anyone but ourselves... Play around with your food plan... TEST TEST TEST. Learn what foods cause spikes, what foods cause cravings... Use your body as a science experiment. You'll read about a lot of different ways people use to control their diabetes... Many are diametrically opposed. After awhile you'll learn that there is no one size fits all around here. Take some time to experiment and you'll soon discover the plan that works for you. Best of luck! Take Diabetes VERY SERIOUSLY. It is deadly. Diabetes can kill the nerves in your body, destroy your kidneys and you die of your own body's poisons, after enduring dialysis till it doesn't work anymore. It can make you lose your feet, suffer wounds that won't heal, make your insides quit working (neuropathy). You can go blind. High blood glucose spikes can cause terrible damage in your body, so the best way to avoid them is to limit the amount of carbohydrates you eat to under 60 grams a day. Carbohydrates are the enemy of the diabetic, not fats or vegetables or even meats. Fruits and juices are high, so are pasta, rice, potatoes, flour, bread. These are essentially no-no's. Books to get: Type 2 Diabetes the first year (Gretchen Becker) The complete book of food counts (Netzer) Remember that Diabetes is progressive and usually it continues to get worse as you go along. Minding your meter is the only way to go. Nobody can ever get rid of diabetes, but serious weight loss and a good dietary plan will make it inactive. Exercise is your best friend. Hard physical activity can bring a spike down in no time! Treating your diabetes is like a three legged stool. Exercise, medication and diet are the three legs. Any one that is neglected can cause you to fall. There are glycemic indexes on line that can tell you the values of various foods. The complete book of food counts is best. You can look up anything you eat and you should keep count of the carbohydrate grams you eat each day. Many diabetics like the Atkins or Bernstein low carb diets because they can eat to their heart's content, without spiking the blood glucose by limiting carbs. Even alcohol is OK if it is a low carb alcohol like scotch. Whatever you do aim for NORMAL numbers, not good "diabetic" numbers. Higher than normal numbers means your body is being harmed even though you don't feel it. Type 2 diabetes is often called "insulin resistance" because you can have plenty of sugar and plenty of insulin both in your bloodstream but your body cannot use any of it, because your cells don't recognize the insulin. When you neglect your diabetes your body sustains damage that can eventually kill you. There are some good low carb breads on the market. One staple is WASA Golden Rye crackers. They are wonderful. Splenda is a wonderful sweetener. Crystal Light is a very delicious drink and you mix it up yourself at home. Sugar free! Microwave some apple sliced up with a dash of cinnamon and a splenda and you will think you are eating apple pie! Take diet soda and add a dash of heavy cream. Instant creamsicle, instant root beer float, delicious. Stay away from the diet chocolates containing MALITOL they cause diarrhea and horrible gas. Sample menus. Breakfasts. 1 hamburger pattie with cheese and onion 3 egg omelet with ham, cheese, peppers and onions low carb pancakes made with ground flax seeds and egg etc. I have the recipe Lunches: Salad with lots of cheese and cold cuts and loaded with blue cheese dressing. - watch out for the carbs in salad dressings. read labels. cold cut and cheese roll ups with a pickle or cucumber inside. meat and veggies (but no bread). Dinners; Any kind of meat with two veggies drenched in butter and sprinkled with chives. side salads OK. Only veggies to avoid are peas and corn (high carb) Desserts; Go to Wal Mart and buy Blue Bunny NO SUGAR ADDED ice cream. It is awesome. Go to your local health food store and look into the low carb section. You may find some goodies there that can help. There are so many things you CAN eat that believe me, this is the best diet you could possibly ever go on. You will feel good, lose weight and control your diabetes at the same time. -- Evelyn The fool thinks he has won a battle when he bullies with harsh speech, but knowing how to be forbearing alone makes one victorious. Samyutta Nikaya I, 163 |
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