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Wine (alt.food.wine) Devoted to the discussion of wine and wine-related topics. A place to read and comment about wines, wine and food matching, storage systems, wine paraphernalia, etc. In general, any topic related to wine is valid fodder for the group. |
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Various, RAMBLING, wine questions from a newbie
In article >, ianhoare@angelfire.
com says... > >Salut/Hi Jeff, [SNIP] > >>> to the smell or the taste we get on a wine. Buttery is one such. If you've >>> ever had a "buttery" chardonnay, you'll say AHA!!! I SEE what they mean, >>> even if it doesn't really taste or smell like butter. >> >>Well, I was at a wine tasting once and had a chardonnay (can't remember what >>it was, but it was from California and unoaked), and it did have a buttery >>taste. > >Now it's interesting that you should say that, because most people say that >it's the oaked California Chardonnay's that show that characteristic, and if >you ask him, Mark Lipton will probably be able to tell you what the chemical >is that gives that flavour. However, if you found it in an unoaked >chardonnay, then that's where you foind it. I'm certainly not about to tell >you that you're wrong. :-) [SNIP] >-- >All the Best >Ian Hoare >http://www.souvigne.com >mailbox full to avoid spam. try me at website Ian/Jeff, The "buttery" smell is from diacetyl, (or biacetyl) formed durning malolactic (or secondary) fermentation. It can be found in oaked, as well as, un-oaked wines. Chardonnay exhibits it very well, if the secondary fermentation has been allowed, or encouraged. Now Mark can give us the complete equation for its formation, and I hope that he will. To Mark, how is diacetyl formed for use as flavoring in "butter-like" products? Obviously via a chemical interaction without wine. Hunt -- NewsGuy.Com 30Gb $9.95 Carry Forward and On Demand Bandwidth |
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Various, RAMBLING, wine questions from a newbie
Hunt wrote:
> Ian/Jeff, > > The "buttery" smell is from diacetyl, (or biacetyl) formed durning malolactic > (or secondary) fermentation. It can be found in oaked, as well as, un-oaked > wines. Chardonnay exhibits it very well, if the secondary fermentation has > been allowed, or encouraged. Now Mark can give us the complete equation for > its formation, and I hope that he will. To Mark, how is diacetyl formed for > use as flavoring in "butter-like" products? Obviously via a chemical > interaction without wine. Heh, check the post that hit *just* before yours, Hunt ;-) You *want* the chemistry, you masochist? Here goes: HO2C-CH(OH)-CH2-CO2H -> HO2C-CH(OH)-CH3 + CO2 malic acid lactic acid carbon dioxide above is the normal respiration of the bacteria responsible for ML diacetyl: CH3-C(O)-C(O)-CH3 How it forms is likely a side-reaction to the actual chemisty. The bugs convert malic to lactic acid by first oxidizing malic to oxaloacetic acid: HO2C-C(O)-CH2-CO2H, which spontaneously loses CO2 to form pyruvic acid: HO2C-C(O)-CH3, which then gets reduced to lactic acid. These sort of enzymes are known in the biz as oxidoreductases (go figger!). Now, the pyruvate intermediate can react with acetaldehyde in the fermentation to produce acetolactic acid, which is then metabolized to diacetyl and carbon dioxide. *whew* After all that, I'm heading home for a glass of Port :-) Mark Lipton |
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Various, RAMBLING, wine questions from a newbie
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Various, RAMBLING, wine questions from a newbie
"Ian Hoare" > wrote in message ... > Salut/Hi Jeff, > > I'm so glad you didn't do what you might have done after the stupid > reception you got - disappear from this NG. > > le/on Wed, 29 Mar 2006 22:09:10 -0500, tu disais/you said:- > >>Well, I'm not one to judge immediately...but, given a few times, that's a >>different story. Maybe Mr. Committee is having a bad evening. > > Well, he knows a bit about Italian wines, but nevertheless his views about > so many other aspects surrounding wine are SO extreme that one can't trust > him on anything. He has his opinions, just like any one else...If I decide I need to ignore him I will. Otherwise, I'll read what he has to say... As for his stance on Italian wines...the few I've had have probably been commercial, mass produced junk, so I don't really know. Same with German wines. I just really don't know. Shame I wasn't into drinking wine when I was in my late 20s, because I spent a few months in Luxembourg, and we had quite a few decent wines while dining, but it never occured to me to actually look at the bottle. I did find the whites there pretty sweet, though, which I wasn't too fond of. I was primarily a beer drinker back then, and yes, it was good! > If you want peace and quiet, put him in your kill file. Peace and quite on Usenet...pretty funny. :-) >> >>Well, I was at a wine tasting once and had a chardonnay (can't remember >>what >>it was, but it was from California and unoaked), and it did have a buttery >>taste. > > Now it's interesting that you should say that, because most people say > that > it's the oaked California Chardonnay's that show that characteristic, and > if > you ask him, The guy doing the tasting said that there was a lot less oak used in this one then most chardonnays these days. He didn't say there was no oak at all (my mistake). But it definately had a smoother texture and less "bite" as the chardonnays I'm used to. And there was a buttery taste. That may, of course, just have been because it was *better* than the stuff I normally drink. I liked it, and since then have tried two other "unoaked" chardonnays, or rather, one the says "unoaked" on the label Brampton (sp?) from SA, and another one which was light on the oak from France. Can't remember that one, but the person at the store told me it was the one they had that had the least oak in it...Durn...can't remember. I don't mean to say that I don't like the bitey/oaky taste, it's just nice to have something different once in a while. Lately, though, I have been drinking reds exclusively, since my wife likes them better, and I don't really care that much. > Well, I find myself in some difficulty here. I don't want to contradict > Steve here, but I find for example that the taste of a Pinot Noir based > wine I'm a little leary of a) getting something crappy, and b) looking like some dolt. The popularity of Pinot Noirs now, because of that movie, makes me not want to jump on the "bandwagon". However, at that same tasting I was at, the guy did bring a Pinot Noir...Acacia, I believe, and it was pretty good, but I liked the Goat-Rotie and the Zin he brought much better. Maybe I should try some more. In addition to those, and the chardonnay that I can't recall, he brought a prosecca?, an Italian champagne type thing, which I'm sure you guys are familiar with....I was leary, because I was immediatly thinking Asti-Spumante, and I can't stand sweet stuff, but it wasn't. I was pleasantly surprised. I like my champagne as dry as it can be. Still have the bottle in the fridge. Do I need to drink this stuff? It's been over a year now... > OK, the Pinot Noir is > notorious for showing up the effect of terroir, OK, wine "jargon" there.....what is "terroir"...Maybe I should do what I always yell at my kids....YOU HAVE A DICTIONARY, LOOK IT UP! > from two parcels of > land only 100 yeards apart, and you can immediately taste the difference > between them. Would growers mess with soil? Or would that be too cost prohibitive? I mean, to make any difference in an entire vintage of thousands and thousands of bottles would be hard. How many grapes does it take to make a bottle...500 or so? How many grapes come off the average vine? And I dont' mean, mess with soil as in regular fertilizer or something, but really play around with it... >>>>I'm just afraid of wasting money...which I don't have a lot of...even >>>>for one bottle... > > I don't think many of us are so wealthy that we can afford to waste a lot > of > money on a bottle. Some are much better off than others, but no one wants > to > buy bad value for money. Well, I just stand there, looking at the racks and racks of wine, and figure that some of them are crappy, some are good. How do I tell? I imagine it would be pretty hard for me to pick at random and find something that is REALLY terrible, but also the reverse applys...I do try to stay away from anything that is filling 3/4 of the shelf, though (like Yellow Tail, Little Penguin, Jacobs Creek, Lindemans, etc)...maybe that is a bad strategy too. > By the way, when I was in Walla-Walla I tried the old Pillar Box Red and > was > very favourably impressed with it. After reading this yesterday afternoon, I tried to find it again and could not. My wife bought it, I'll have to ask her where she got it. > Excellent vfm. "Whoop-whoop"! Wine jargon alert...What's vfm? > Don't be put off by sediment in a wine, by the way. It happens and it > often > shows a wine that has been treated less harshly than most large scale > industrial wineries do. I wasn't...it just caught me by surprise, that's all. > And - don't be put off by the egregious UC. Even > the USA has a few idiots living within its borders. A few. Yes. We have our share of idiots. |
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Various, RAMBLING, wine questions from a newbie
Mark Lipton wrote: > > Sorry, Ian, but it's a common misconception that the oak imparts the > buttery character, whereas in fact it's a byproduct of the malolactic > fermentation that most Chandonnays are put through. Yes, but the two are closely related in the style the wine maker is looking for. In general, Chardonnay that is oaked is also put through MLF and Chardonnay that is fermented in SS has the MLF suppressed, so butter and toast tend to go together. Andy |
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Various, RAMBLING, wine questions from a newbie
Got to love this group :-).
Mark Lipton wrote: > Hunt wrote: > > >>Ian/Jeff, >> >>The "buttery" smell is from diacetyl, (or biacetyl) formed durning malolactic >>(or secondary) fermentation. It can be found in oaked, as well as, un-oaked >>wines. Chardonnay exhibits it very well, if the secondary fermentation has >>been allowed, or encouraged. Now Mark can give us the complete equation for >>its formation, and I hope that he will. To Mark, how is diacetyl formed for >>use as flavoring in "butter-like" products? Obviously via a chemical >>interaction without wine. > > > Heh, check the post that hit *just* before yours, Hunt ;-) You *want* > the chemistry, you masochist? Here goes: > > HO2C-CH(OH)-CH2-CO2H -> HO2C-CH(OH)-CH3 + CO2 > malic acid lactic acid carbon dioxide > > above is the normal respiration of the bacteria responsible for ML > > diacetyl: CH3-C(O)-C(O)-CH3 > > How it forms is likely a side-reaction to the actual chemisty. The bugs > convert malic to lactic acid by first oxidizing malic to oxaloacetic > acid: HO2C-C(O)-CH2-CO2H, which spontaneously loses CO2 to form pyruvic > acid: HO2C-C(O)-CH3, which then gets reduced to lactic acid. These sort > of enzymes are known in the biz as oxidoreductases (go figger!). Now, > the pyruvate intermediate can react with acetaldehyde in the > fermentation to produce acetolactic acid, which is then metabolized to > diacetyl and carbon dioxide. *whew* > > After all that, I'm heading home for a glass of Port :-) > > Mark Lipton |
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Various, RAMBLING, wine questions from a newbie
Mike Tommasi wrote: > wrote: > > Bi!! wrote: > > > >>When was the last time you were in a restaurant......1970? These > >>restaurant wine mark-ups have been standard for years in most parts of > >>the US and Europe. > > > > > > I know that, but I think they are excessive. > > I agree with uranium here (did you try the cicuta yet?). > > If retail is 20, and wholesale is 12, I can accept a restaurant marking > up x2 (24), but beyond that makes no sense. Most wines no longer > require years of storage before being consumed, so if anything the > cellar argument would be LESS pertinent today than 30 years ago. If wholesale is $12, Ohio state minimum is $18. I would accept $24 at a restaurant, but not $36. A 'normale Chianti (Cecchi, for example) is not worth $36. It retails for about $10. http://www.alcoholreviews.com/WINES/...i-cecchi9.html http://www.mountcarmelwines.com/sku9948.html > In France there has been an interesting phenomenon. As tobacco and > alcohol laws drastically reduce consumption of both (yes, finally, 70% > of men in France no longer smoke!), restaurants that were used to > selling their food cheap and basing their profit on the wine now find > themselves in a very tight spot. This will hopefully bring back normal > prices on both food and wine. Si! |
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Various, RAMBLING, wine questions from a newbie
> A 'normale Chianti (Cecchi, for example) is not worth $36. It retails
> for about $10. Ever look at the restaurant markup for Coke? I can get a liter bottle of that paint remover for less than a dollar. A glass of mostly ice with some soda costs $1.50 at most restaurants around here. That's a markup in the thousands of percent. Jose -- Nothing takes longer than a shortcut. for Email, make the obvious change in the address. |
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Various, RAMBLING, wine questions from a newbie
Jose wrote: > > A 'normale Chianti (Cecchi, for example) is not worth $36. It retails > > for about $10. > > Ever look at the restaurant markup for Coke? I can get a liter bottle > of that paint remover for less than a dollar. A glass of mostly ice > with some soda costs $1.50 at most restaurants around here. That's a > markup in the thousands of percent. Correct, but it's not the percentage per se that matters in the case of wine. Paying $36 for a bottle of Cecche Chianti to go with 50 cents worth of pasta is ridiculous.. > > Jose > -- > Nothing takes longer than a shortcut. > for Email, make the obvious change in the address. |
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Various, RAMBLING, wine questions from a newbie
JEP62 wrote:
>> Sorry, Ian, but it's a common misconception that the oak imparts the >> buttery character, whereas in fact it's a byproduct of the malolactic >> fermentation that most Chandonnays are put through. > > Yes, but the two are closely related in the style the wine maker is > looking for. In general, Chardonnay that is oaked is also put through > MLF and Chardonnay that is fermented in SS has the MLF suppressed, so > butter and toast tend to go together. That depends on what wines you're drinking, Andy. In CA, you've got wines like the Ch. Montelena Chardonnay that see little ML but still get the oak treatment (which is also the norm in Chablis). And how about those oaky CA sauvignon blancs? Sure, a few of them get full ML, but the majority I've tried were (thankfully) spared that treatment. I've also had a number of buttery viogniers with no appreciable oakiness (though they were probably barrel aged in older oak). Still, your point that the two often go together is beyond dispute. Mark Lipton |
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Various, RAMBLING, wine questions from a newbie
In article >, jrich7970@hotmail.
com says... > > >"Ian Hoare" > wrote in message .. . >> Salut/Hi Jeff, [SNIP] >> le/on Wed, 29 Mar 2006 22:09:10 -0500, tu disais/you said:- [SNIP] >I'm a little leary of a) getting something crappy, and b) looking like some >dolt. The popularity of Pinot Noirs now, because of that movie, makes me >not want to jump on the "bandwagon". However, at that same tasting I was >at, the guy did bring a Pinot Noir...Acacia, I believe, and it was pretty >good, but I liked the Goat-Rotie and the Zin he brought much better. Maybe >I should try some more. I find the Acacia PN to be a good value, and a food-friendly wine. It also does nicely with about a year in the cellar. The big fruit that is so " forward" when released, calms down a bit, and all things come together nicely. It's nice in its youth, but I find it better, all around, when it has a little age. I doubt that it would "improve" much with even more time, but maybe I'll find a missing bottle of an older vintage in a dark corner of the cellar and let you know. > >In addition to those, and the chardonnay that I can't recall, he brought a >prosecca?, an Italian champagne type thing, which I'm sure you guys are >familiar with....I was leary, because I was immediatly thinking >Asti-Spumante, and I can't stand sweet stuff, but it wasn't. I was >pleasantly surprised. I like my champagne as dry as it can be. Still have >the bottle in the fridge. Do I need to drink this stuff? It's been over a >year now... I've never kept any Prosecco for very long, usually treating it like a NV ( non-vintage) Champagne. I cannot comment on its longevity. Its style can range from sweet to tart, though most that will be exported tend to go toward the crisp, tart, side of things. It can also be made into a still wine, but I haven't seen much state-side. > >> OK, the Pinot Noir is >> notorious for showing up the effect of terroir, > >OK, wine "jargon" there.....what is "terroir"...Maybe I should do what I >always yell at my kids....YOU HAVE A DICTIONARY, LOOK IT UP! Ah, terroir. You'll get almost as many interpretations of terroir, as you will get political affiliations from a crowd of 50 Italian gentlemen. Basically, it is FR for "soil," used in the phrase, "gout de terroir" (taste of the soil). However, used within the context of wine-making, it goes beyond the actual soil type, and encompasses other geographic and geologic factors: altitude, angle of vineyard to the sun, angle of incline, drainage, both topographically and subsurface. In the US, the term "micro-climate" is, or was, more often used. Basically, it is all factors governing where the vine is grown, starting with the soil-type, but moving on to almost all other factors. Then, one has vintage, which is governed by the weather patterns that year, and how the grower dealt with them. And yes, PN shows its terroir as well as, or better than, most varietals. > >> from two parcels of >> land only 100 yeards apart, and you can immediately taste the difference >> between them. > >Would growers mess with soil? Or would that be too cost prohibitive? I >mean, to make any difference in an entire vintage of thousands and thousands >of bottles would be hard. How many grapes does it take to make a >bottle...500 or so? How many grapes come off the average vine? And I dont' >mean, mess with soil as in regular fertilizer or something, but really play >around with it... Not usually. The soil is the soil. It usually determines which grapes will do well there - the soil and all of the other factors listed above. Time and experimentation has defined what grows best where in the Old World. That's not to say that there are not some, who freely experiment with other "non- standard" varietals, but with hundreds, if not thousands, of years experience, the Old World growers know what grows THERE best. Most Old World wine regulations are built around these centauries of experience. If you grow red- wine grapes in the Bordeaux Region of France, and wish to have your wines certified, they will only consist of Cabernet Sauvignon, Cabernet Franc, Merlot, Petite Verdot, Malbec, Carmenere, Gros Verdot, and St. Macire, in some concentration, or the other. Some might be 100% Cab Sauvignon, or Merlot, but they cannot have any OTHER grape, than listed above. The blend may also change to reflect the vintage. Now what the grower will "mess with," is the pruning of the vines, the spacing of the rows, the direction that the rows run, etc. For the most part, these formulae have already been worked out in the Old World. For fine-wine grapes, what would be typified as "lousy soil" works best! The exact desired ripeness of the grape at harvest is debated the world over. After the vineyard, more experimentation probably goes on with how to press, vinify, age, blend, etc. As earlier stated, additions of sugar, or acid, can be used under certain conditions to yield a wine in line with local rules and laws. > >>>>>I'm just afraid of wasting money...which I don't have a lot of...even >>>>>for one bottle... >> >> I don't think many of us are so wealthy that we can afford to waste a lot >> of >> money on a bottle. Some are much better off than others, but no one wants >> to >> buy bad value for money. > >Well, I just stand there, looking at the racks and racks of wine, and figure >that some of them are crappy, some are good. How do I tell? I imagine it >would be pretty hard for me to pick at random and find something that is >REALLY terrible, but also the reverse applys...I do try to stay away from >anything that is filling 3/4 of the shelf, though (like Yellow Tail, Little >Penguin, Jacobs Creek, Lindemans, etc)...maybe that is a bad strategy too. We all have this problem, regardless of what our family income might be. The limits that one can spend might well be different, but the desire for value for [the] money (VFM), is what it is about. One can never know ALL of the wines available, nor have experience with them all. Here is where the wine writers and critics can help. They get to taste many more than we, mere mortals, can ever do. Very often, we have to "read between the lines," of " scores" as the case so often is, to find wines that we might like and feel ARE vfm. The good sommeliers and wine-stewards are also of great use, as are informed retailers/distributors. Again, most have exposure to much more than the consumer. This is where one's ability to articulate their tastes and desires comes into play. A little correct "jargon" can go a long way to getting a recommendation of a wine that we are likely to enjoy. Most of these folk are proud of their knowledge and their experience and are more than willing to share, just in doing their job. Resources, such as this NG are excellent for getting those recommendations, too. Just stating the name of a wine that one liked might not be much help, i.e. I have never heard of, nor tried Old Pillar Box Red, but it you described it in common wine "jargon," I might be able to build a profile of it in my mind, and come up with suggestions for other similar wines. Here is also where one's location on the globe and relative price-points come in handy. If you are located in a small town in the rural South (US), where there might be rather strict laws on wine distribution, for me to recommend a boutique wine from Albania wouldn't be much help. Same goes for price-points. Are those US$'s, CA$'s AU$'s, or ¥? > >> By the way, when I was in Walla-Walla I tried the old Pillar Box Red and >> was >> very favourably impressed with it. > >After reading this yesterday afternoon, I tried to find it again and could >not. My wife bought it, I'll have to ask her where she got it. > >> Excellent vfm. > >"Whoop-whoop"! Wine jargon alert...What's vfm? Not really "wine" jargon. See above. > >> Don't be put off by sediment in a wine, by the way. It happens and it >> often >> shows a wine that has been treated less harshly than most large scale >> industrial wineries do. > >I wasn't...it just caught me by surprise, that's all. > [SNIP] And most of all, welcome to our little "family!?!?!" however dysfunctional we may be. Enjoy your wines, and don't hesitate to ask questions. Often, the answers will be all over the board, as, one must remember, taste is a very personal thing. Hunt -- NewsGuy.Com 30Gb $9.95 Carry Forward and On Demand Bandwidth |
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Various, RAMBLING, wine questions from a newbie
"Mike Tommasi" > wrote in message ... > JR wrote: > >> Would growers mess with soil? Or would that be too cost prohibitive? I >> mean, to make any difference in an entire vintage of thousands and >> thousands of bottles would be hard. How many grapes does it take to make >> a bottle...500 or so? How many grapes come off the average vine? And I >> dont' mean, mess with soil as in regular fertilizer or something, but >> really play around with it... > > Not sure what you mean by "mess with soil", you cannot change the soil, > the roots in a proper vineyard go very deep, the surface soil does not > affect terroir, only the deep soil. When you have deep roots, the tips of > the roots are the most effective in absorbing water and nutrients. The > differences in deep soil are easily detected if you make wine in a certain > way. > > About the math, in a good vineyard you get about one bottle per plant. Sorry Mike, but most of the feeder roots of vines are found in the top 30cm of soil. Deeper roots may access water, but most nutrients exist in the top-soil and immediate sub-soil (from what I've learned) since that's where most of the microbial activity is found. Yes, deep soils are great in a drought-prone, infertile environment, but canopy management becomes a huge issue in deep, fertile soils. I really don't believe that soil is that big a deal, so long as drainage is good. Coonawarra has very thin soils overlying more or less impenetrable limestone, yet it produces some of the best Cabernet in the southern hemisphere. If one can adapt canopy management to soil potential then soil depth/fertility becomes less of an issue. But, hey, we Colonials are still learning, right? Marcello > -- > Mike Tommasi - Six Fours, France > email link http://www.tommasi.org/mymail |
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Various, RAMBLING, wine questions from a newbie
> Paying $36 for a bottle of Cecche Chianti to go with 50 cents
> worth of pasta is ridiculous.. How much did you pay for that 50 cents worth of pasta? Jose -- Nothing takes longer than a shortcut. for Email, make the obvious change in the address. |
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Various, RAMBLING, wine questions from a newbie
"Hunt" > wrote in message ... > In article >, > jrich7970@hotmail. > com says... >> >> >>"Ian Hoare" > wrote in message . .. >>> Salut/Hi Jeff, > > [SNIP] > >>> le/on Wed, 29 Mar 2006 22:09:10 -0500, tu disais/you said:- > > [SNIP] > <Big snip of interesing topics> > Just stating the name of a wine that one liked might not be much help, > i.e. I > have never heard of, nor tried Old Pillar Box Red, but it you described it > in > common wine "jargon," I might be able to build a profile of it in my mind, > and > come up with suggestions for other similar wines. Here is also where one's > location on the globe and relative price-points come in handy. If you are > located in a small town in the rural South (US), where there might be > rather > strict laws on wine distribution, for me to recommend a boutique wine from > Albania wouldn't be much help. Same goes for price-points. Are those > US$'s, > CA$'s AU$'s, or ¥? Ok Hunt --- here's the wine jargon version for Pillar Box Red 8-) Approx USD 8.00 - 9.00. "A fabulous value, this 20,000 case blend, assembled by renowned Barossa winemaker Chris Ringland, is composed of 57% Cabernet Sauvignon, 32% Shiraz, and 11% Merlot, primarily from young vines. Ringland has rarely worked with such huge quantities, but he kept the wine in tank with a little exposure to American and French oak, bottled it unfined and unfiltered, and finished it with a screw cap. It boasts luscious black currant fruit intermixed with smoke, herbs, and cedar. Richly fruity, opulent, and medium to full-bodied, it is one of the great wine bargains of the world. Consume it over the next 2-3 years." (WA) "A blend of 57% cabernet, 32% shiraz and 11% merlot) Ruby red. Aromas of smoky grilled meat, dark cherry, plum and licorice candy are lifted by alcohol and show a distinctly herbal cabernet tone. Fat and broad in the mouth, with sweet, candied berry, plum and cherry flavors complicated by hints of cracked pepper and violet pastille. Finishes on a tangier, red fruit note of cranberry, with no noticeable tannins." (IWC) Of course, I never found all of the flavors as described but really enjoyed the wine. I was able to find the screw cap, thought. And I believe that the OP already found the unfiltered part (sediment). Mike P <More snipage> > Hunt > > -- > NewsGuy.Com 30Gb $9.95 Carry Forward and On Demand Bandwidth |
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Various, RAMBLING, wine questions from a newbie
Mike Tommasi wrote: > JEP62 wrote: > > Mark Lipton wrote: > > > >>Sorry, Ian, but it's a common misconception that the oak imparts the > >>buttery character, whereas in fact it's a byproduct of the malolactic > >>fermentation that most Chandonnays are put through. > > > > > > Yes, but the two are closely related in the style the wine maker is > > looking for. In general, Chardonnay that is oaked is also put through > > MLF and Chardonnay that is fermented in SS has the MLF suppressed, so > > butter and toast tend to go together > > Nest step: add jam. > Just add a sip of Concord wine! Dan-O |
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Various, RAMBLING, wine questions from a newbie
Nils Gustaf Lindgren wrote: > "Mike Tommasi" > skrev i meddelandet > ... > > wrote: > >> Jose wrote: > >> > >>>>A 'normale Chianti (Cecchi, for example) is not worth $36. It retails > >>>>for about $10. > >>> > >>>Ever look at the restaurant markup for Coke? I can get a liter bottle > >>>of that paint remover for less than a dollar. A glass of mostly ice > >>>with some soda costs $1.50 at most restaurants around here. That's a > >>>markup in the thousands of percent. > >> > >> > >> Correct, but it's not the percentage per se that matters in the case of > >> wine. Paying $36 for a bottle of Cecche Chianti to go with 50 cents > >> worth of pasta is ridiculous.. > > > > > > I am always amazd at how LOW prices for European wines can be in > > California. Recently found Pur Sang by Dagueneau cheaper at a restaurant > > in La Jolla than in stores here in France. > > > Bit [OT] here ... > In my foolish youth (today I am only foolish) I travelled extensively in > Ireland (at times it will come over me and I start talking with an Irish > accent, bigorrah) and came in close contact with that fluid out of hell, the > curse of Lord Iveagh, the Liffey juice - Guiness. I found that the most > expensive pint was at the pub just across the road from the Guiness > breweries, while, the CHEAPEST, was found in the Aran Islands, way out in > the west, where the barrels of stout were laborously lowered into a curragh > (those canoe-like boats taht are, I believe, still used by suicidal Western > irish), and rown ashore, then hauled by hand into the pub. > > Some conspiracy is undoubtedly to blame for it all. > > Cheers > > Nils Gustaf > This is probably supply-and-demand at work; I'm guessing that Guinness consumption is somewhat higher in the areas closer to the brewery. Also, people may be under the impression that a beer purchased across the street from the brewery is fresher, whether that's true or not. Dan-O (carry large barrels in small boats? BRILLIANT!) |
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Various, RAMBLING, wine questions from a newbie
To get back to the original RAMBLING questions, I simply feel that limiting oneself to $10 bottles is not going to be the way to learn all there is to learn about wine. Barolo, Amarone, Brunello, and Taurasi wines all start around $25-30 for decent examples. I assume the equivalent wines from other lands are comparable in price, if not more expensive. Much of the 'jargon' is applicable primarily to the better wines. 'Interesting', as we have explained, is one term that does not. It is a term of derision. |
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Various, RAMBLING, wine questions from a newbie
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Various, RAMBLING, wine questions from a newbie
I'm not trying to change the subject, but I'm crious whether you've dined at
the Burgundy Room. I'm surprised Columbus has such a good tapas and wine bar. > wrote in message oups.com... > > To get back to the original RAMBLING questions, I simply feel that > limiting oneself to $10 bottles is not going to be the way to learn all > there is to learn about wine. > > Barolo, Amarone, Brunello, and Taurasi wines all start around $25-30 > for decent examples. I assume the equivalent wines from other lands are > comparable in price, if not more expensive. > > Much of the 'jargon' is applicable primarily to the better wines. > 'Interesting', as we have explained, is one term that does not. It is a > term of derision. > |
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Various, RAMBLING, wine questions from a newbie
Nils Gustaf Lindgren wrote: > -- > Respond to nils dot lindgren at drchips dot se > "Dan The Man" > skrev i meddelandet > oups.com... > > > This is probably supply-and-demand at work; I'm guessing that Guinness > > consumption is somewhat higher in the areas closer to the brewery. > > Also, people may be under the impression that a beer purchased across > > the street from the brewery is fresher, whether that's true or not. > > The people on Aran Islands seemed particularly devoted to their Anna Liffey. > > > Dan-O (carry large barrels in small boats? BRILLIANT!) > > OK - the BARRELS were smaller than the BOATS. And the caps of the rowers > were smaller than the barrels. > > Cheers > > Nils Gustaf Oops, maybe I should explain - here in America, Guinness is running an ad campaign. They use the animated likenesses of Guiness's co-founders. One suggests a new invention, the other responds "BRILLIANT!" in a piercing voice. Dan-O (I must remember those emoticons!) |
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Various, RAMBLING, wine questions from a newbie
Salut/Hi Mike P,
le/on Fri, 31 Mar 2006 09:22:47 -0800, tu disais/you said:- >> have never heard of, nor tried Old Pillar Box Red, but it you described it > Ok Hunt --- here's the wine jargon version for Pillar Box Red 8-) Approx >USD 8.00 - 9.00. Ah, Thanks!! I was being particularly dumb, as I was thinking of Firehouse Red from Walla walla. Not my day, yesterday -- All the Best Ian Hoare http://www.souvigne.com mailbox full to avoid spam. try me at website |
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Various, RAMBLING, wine questions from a newbie
Salut/Hi Mark Lipton,
le/on Thu, 30 Mar 2006 20:36:22 -0500, tu disais/you said:- >> Now it's interesting that you should say that, because most people say that >> it's the oaked California Chardonnay's that show that characteristic, and if >> you ask him, Mark Lipton will probably be able to tell you what the chemical >> is that gives that flavour. However, if you found it in an unoaked >> chardonnay, then that's where you found it. I'm certainly not about to tell >> you that you're wrong. :-) Re-reading that, I could almost pretend that I meant _exactly_ what I said. "Most people say". As it is, I have to admit I forgot. Thanks for the correction. >> All that said... there's probably more difference between wines made from >> different grapes in the same vineyard than between the same grapes grown in >> different vineyards. But only just - and a malicious tease could certainly >> find exceptions that "proved the rule". > >I'm not so sure, Ian (or perhaps I'm just being contrary today!). Think >of the situation in the Medoc, where from year to year the mix of grapes >may change quite dramatically, yet the overall character of the vineyard >is maintained well enough that experienced tasters can reliably identify >it in a blind tasting. That same may (or may not) be true in >Chateauneuf-du-Pape, too. Well, I can't speak for the mix they use in CdP, which I don't think varies THAT widely from one year to the other. However, your point over the grapes that go into Bordeaux is well made. That said, you don't get much co-planting there, and so the grapes aren't all grown in the same soil. You talk about "a" Bordeaux vineyard as if it were homogenous and all in one parcel. That's not quite true. It would be an interesting tasting to match a 100% Malbec from Bordeaux against a 100% Malbec from Cahors and against a 100% Cabernet Sauvignon from the same estates in both regions. I know there are a couple of Chx in Bordeaux who keep some 100% cepage samples, so theoretically it might be possible. Could it be that these Bordeaux cepages were chosen for approval because THEY do have the capacity to give similar profiles in that area. Can I also say that Ch de La Jaubertie in Bergerac makes a Chardonnay, and that it tastes like a Chardonnay, and nothing like the other white Ch de la Jaubertie wines. So in that case, the cepage gives more to the character of the wine than the terroir. -- All the Best Ian Hoare http://www.souvigne.com mailbox full to avoid spam. try me at website |
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Various, RAMBLING, wine questions from a newbie
"Mike P" > wrote in message ... > > "Hunt" > wrote in message > ... >> In article >, >> jrich7970@hotmail. >> com says... >>> >>> >>>"Ian Hoare" > wrote in message ... >>>> Salut/Hi Jeff, >> >> [SNIP] >> >>>> le/on Wed, 29 Mar 2006 22:09:10 -0500, tu disais/you said:- >> >> [SNIP] >> >> > Ok Hunt --- here's the wine jargon version for Pillar Box Red 8-) Approx > USD 8.00 - 9.00. !!!! I just paid $11 US for it! Damn! Still like it, though. > > "A blend of 57% cabernet, 32% shiraz and 11% merlot) Ruby red. Aromas of > smoky grilled meat, dark cherry, plum and licorice candy are lifted by > alcohol and show a distinctly herbal cabernet tone. Fat and broad in the > mouth, with sweet, candied berry, plum and cherry flavors complicated by > hints of cracked pepper and violet pastille. Finishes on a tangier, red > fruit note of cranberry, with no noticeable tannins." (IWC) > > Of course, I never found all of the flavors as described but really > enjoyed the wine. I was able to find the screw cap, thought. And I believe > that the OP already found the unfiltered part (sediment). Oh yes, I did. OK,...Now...Here's some more wine jargon questions...I get smoky grilled meat, dark cherry, plum, licorace candy, etc., etc., etc (ahtough I'm not sure I tasted or smelled them, but I know what the mean....) What does "tangier", mean. I'll get to the other things later (not necessarily in your post). "broad"? "Finishes", I guess means, what it tastes like after you're swallowed it, or just before. So, a wine can taste different when you put it in your mouth initially, then when you've finished swallowing it. Jeff |
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Various, RAMBLING, wine questions from a newbie
>><More snipage>
>> >>> Hunt > > Sounds interesting. Being under Stelvin, my assumption that it was a BnB > (bag > in box) wine is obviously wrong. Stevlin? A person? A person who makes average questionable wines? More reading and research for me, I guess. Jeff |
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Various, RAMBLING, wine questions from a newbie
"Mike Tommasi" > wrote in message ... > JR wrote: > >> Would growers mess with soil? Or would that be too cost prohibitive? I >> mean, to make any difference in an entire vintage of thousands and >> thousands of bottles would be hard. How many grapes does it take to make >> a bottle...500 or so? How many grapes come off the average vine? And I >> dont' mean, mess with soil as in regular fertilizer or something, but >> really play around with it... > > Not sure what you mean by "mess with soil", you cannot change the soil, > the roots in a proper vineyard go very deep, the surface soil does not > affect terroir, only the deep soil. When you have deep roots, the tips Of course I don't know, but if someone put "something" in the soil, might it not affect the taste of the grapes? Seems goofy, though, becuase they would have to put it on acres and acres of ground... See how much I DON'T know? Jeff |
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Various, RAMBLING, wine questions from a newbie
> I've never kept any Prosecco for very long, usually treating it like a NV > ( > non-vintage) Champagne. I cannot comment on its longevity. Its style can > range > from sweet to tart, though most that will be exported tend to go toward > the > crisp, tart, side of things. It can also be made into a still wine, but I > haven't seen much state-side. Guess I had better drink it then. Just checked, Presecco Di Conegliano by "Canella". There is no year on it... > used. Basically, it is all factors governing where the vine is grown, > starting > with the soil-type, but moving on to almost all other factors. Then, one > has > vintage, which is governed by the weather patterns that year, and how the > grower dealt with them. And yes, PN shows its terroir as well as, or > better > than, most varietals. Got it. > vfm. The good sommeliers and wine-stewards are also of great use, as are > informed retailers/distributors. Again, most have exposure to much more > than > the consumer. .... Resources, such as this NG are > excellent for getting those recommendations, too. The guy who owns the closest liquor store to me seems to really enjoy wine. Others who are much more knowledgable than me say has a very good collection. So, when he is there, I'll ask him for advice. > If you are > located in a small town in the rural South (US), where there might be > rather > strict laws on wine distribution, I wonder what it's like down there. Actually I have family that lives in the rural south, but they're not drinkers anyway, so they wouldn't know. I'm sure the large cities (Atlanta, for instance) have good selections. Where hail from, there are no restrictive laws regarding what is sold (just who can sell it), so whatever the store owner wants to buy, he buys. Of course, that usually means, he buys what his customers buy. If I crossed the river into Pennsylvania, it might be a problem, since the state does the buying. >> >>> Don't be put off by sediment in a wine, by the way. It happens and it >>> often >>> shows a wine that has been treated less harshly than most large scale >>> industrial wineries do. >> >>I wasn't...it just caught me by surprise, that's all. Actually, I had a wine a month or so back that had those little "crystals" on the cork. I read up on it, and, of course, found out it was no big deal...most lkely happened because the wine got cold. They also mentioned that it happens more often in wines that aren't as mass produced because they aren't filtered as much as the Sutter Home's and such. Oddly enough, I bought a second bottle two weeks later, and it too had the crystals. Same store, though, so nothing surprising there. > And most of all, welcome to our little "family!?!?!" however dysfunctional > we > may be. Enjoy your wines, and don't hesitate to ask questions. Oh, I will. Jeff |
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Various, RAMBLING, wine questions from a newbie
In article >, jrich7970@hotmail.
com says... > >>><More snipage> >>> >>>> Hunt >> >> Sounds interesting. Being under Stelvin, my assumption that it was a BnB >> (bag >> in box) wine is obviously wrong. > >Stevlin? A person? A person who makes average questionable wines? More >reading and research for me, I guess. > >Jeff Stelvin is a type of screw-cap closure. While there are other brands of screw -cap enclosures, Stelvin is probably near the Kleenex tm mode for tissues. Hunt -- NewsGuy.Com 30Gb $9.95 Carry Forward and On Demand Bandwidth |
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Various, RAMBLING, wine questions from a newbie
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screwcaps (was Various, RAMBLING, wine questions from a newbie)
> Stelvin is a type of screw-cap closure. While there are other brands of
> screwcap enclosures, Stelvin is probably near the Kleenex tm mode for tissues. How do they rate against one another (and against non-wine screwcaps?) If I open a bottle and don't finish it, I usually rebottle it in a smaller bottle and pump it down with VacUVin. But if I can fill it to the tippy top and screwcap it, it should also keep nicely, no? Does the kind of screwcap matter? Can I use an old EVO (I just learned that one) bottle with no ill effects? Jose -- Nothing takes longer than a shortcut. for Email, make the obvious change in the address. |
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Various, RAMBLING, wine questions from a newbie
> In a tasting of
> many wines, one should have an opaque vessel to sip into. I've never heard of that. What does the opacity do? > The retronasal is a > little less intense that way, but still doable. What does opacity have to do with retronasality? Jose -- Nothing takes longer than a shortcut. for Email, make the obvious change in the address. |
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Various, RAMBLING, wine questions from a newbie
"Hunt" > wrote in message ... > In article >, > jrich7970@hotmail. > com says... >> >>>><More snipage> >>>> >>>>> Hunt >>> >>> Sounds interesting. Being under Stelvin, my assumption that it was a BnB >>> (bag >>> in box) wine is obviously wrong. >> >>Stevlin? A person? A person who makes average questionable wines? More >>reading and research for me, I guess. >> >>Jeff > > Stelvin is a type of screw-cap closure. While there are other brands of > screw > -cap enclosures, Stelvin is probably near the Kleenex tm mode for tissues. How did you know that this wine used a Stelvin screw cap? I thought the review just mentioned a screw cap, but wasn't specific. |
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Various, RAMBLING, wine questions from a newbie
"Hunt" > wrote in message ... > In article >, > says... >> >> >>"Mike P" > wrote in message . .. >>> >>> "Hunt" > wrote in message >>> ... >>>> In article >, >>>> jrich7970@hotmail. >>>> com says... > > aromas are picked up in the retronasal maneuver. There are variations on > this > basic theme, and one will find what they are comfortable with. In a > tasting of > many wines, one should have an opaque vessel to sip into. The retronasal > is a > little less intense that way, but still doable. > > Let me know if this makes any sense. It does except for the last bit...The opaque vessel...Are you saying, if tasting many wines, you don't want to get smashed, so you don't swallow them all? The vessel is to spit into? Typo? Just my guess.... |
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Various, RAMBLING, wine questions from a newbie
"JR" > skrev i melding ... > >> >> Stelvin is a type of screw-cap closure. While there are other brands of >> screw >> -cap enclosures, Stelvin is probably near the Kleenex tm mode for >> tissues. > > How did you know that this wine used a Stelvin screw cap? I thought the > review just mentioned a screw cap, but wasn't specific. Read him again - Tissues often are called Kleenex even then they are not. Same with Stelvin. Anders |
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Various, RAMBLING, wine questions from a newbie
"JR" > skrev i melding ... > > The vessel is to spit into? Typo? > > Just my guess.... My guess too. You don't want to see a lot of spit floating around... :-) Anders |
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Various, RAMBLING, wine questions from a newbie
"JR" > wrote in message ... > > "Mike Tommasi" > wrote in message > ... >> JR wrote: >> >>> Would growers mess with soil? Or would that be too cost prohibitive? I >>> mean, to make any difference in an entire vintage of thousands and >>> thousands of bottles would be hard. How many grapes does it take to >>> make a bottle...500 or so? How many grapes come off the average vine? >>> And I dont' mean, mess with soil as in regular fertilizer or something, >>> but really play around with it... >> >> Not sure what you mean by "mess with soil", you cannot change the soil, >> the roots in a proper vineyard go very deep, the surface soil does not >> affect terroir, only the deep soil. When you have deep roots, the tips > > Of course I don't know, but if someone put "something" in the soil, might > it not affect the taste of the grapes? Seems goofy, though, becuase they > would have to put it on acres and acres of ground... > > See how much I DON'T know? > > Jeff Well there was some experiment done in Germany a while back (please don't make me find the source guys...) where they buried some containers filled with different kinds of soils and then grew the same variety in them to compare soil difference and its effect on wine flavour. The vines were all the same variety and were all exposed to the same climactic conditions since they were side by side in the same vineyard. Vine management was the same for each container. They subsequently microvinified the fruit from each container seperately and they found that there was not "much" difference from one batch to the other. There were slight differences in pH, titratable acidity, baume`, etc., but these variances could have been attributed to the small scale of the production, shaded bunches vs. unshaded etc. Effectively, the result was that all the wines shared many common traits. The aroma, the length and flavour; all these were shared by all of the resulting wines. What this illustrated for some of the participants was that soil ALONE did not account for wine quality. And in fact the idea of "terroir" isn't wholey dependent on soil. Terroir incorporates a whole bunch of variables, like traditional vineyard and winemaking techniques, climate, exposure, local varieties, management, oak etc. and not just whether the soil is deep enough for the vine to draw water through the dry months of the year, or whether there are the full complement of elements for the vine to access. Irrigation does not negate terroir, though some might like to say it does, (even New World producers like Randall Grahm). Some producers don't believe in terroir and emphasise vine balance (through canopy management, controlled irrigation etc.) as being more qualitatively significant. Basically, they put it down to photosynthesis being the first and final quality influencing factor. If you can maximise PS per leaf, per bunch for the variety you've chosen according to heat summations, rainfall averages etc. of your particular plot, then you have a pretty good chance of making seriously drinkable wine, and who would have the right or the means to say that it didn't express the true nature of your vineyard's terroir? Basically, you can mess with a whole lot more than soil and dramatically change the wine you'll eventually bottle. I love the "idea" of terroir, but you have to give you're vines every chance to express it, and that takes lots of trial and error, and increasingly these days -- science. Marcello PS. I know, almost ad infinitum nauseamque... But that's a wrap! |
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screwcaps (was Various, RAMBLING, wine questions from a newbie)
In article >, teacherjh@aol.
nojunk.com says... > >> Stelvin is a type of screw-cap closure. While there are other brands of >> screwcap enclosures, Stelvin is probably near the Kleenex tm mode for tissues. > >How do they rate against one another (and against non-wine screwcaps?) >If I open a bottle and don't finish it, I usually rebottle it in a >smaller bottle and pump it down with VacUVin. But if I can fill it to >the tippy top and screwcap it, it should also keep nicely, no? > >Does the kind of screwcap matter? Can I use an old EVO (I just learned >that one) bottle with no ill effects? > >Jose I do not know the answers to either. Some in the group have much experience and knowledge regarding the various producers of screw-cap enclosures for the wine industry. In very limited tests, I've re-sealed the bottles of white "under" Stelvin ( don't even know if they are OFFICIALLY Stelven), and stuck 'em back into the fridge. They did not leak, so the experiment succeded. Unfortunately, the wines never hung around long enough to really test their effectiveness. I still Vacu-Vin my non-Stelvin bottles, and refrigerate them with little ill effect. So far, I have not encountered any reds with Stelvin, so I cannot comment. I still might Vacu-Vin them though - just out of habit. Hunt -- NewsGuy.Com 30Gb $9.95 Carry Forward and On Demand Bandwidth |
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Various, RAMBLING, wine questions from a newbie
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Various, RAMBLING, wine questions from a newbie
In article > , teacherjh@aol.
nojunk.com says... > >> In a tasting of >> many wines, one should have an opaque vessel to sip into. > >I've never heard of that. What does the opacity do? > >> The retronasal is a >> little less intense that way, but still doable. > >What does opacity have to do with retronasality? > >Jose >-- >Nothing takes longer than a shortcut. >for Email, make the obvious change in the address. Er-r-r, just a typo. Nothing to see here folks, move along. Sorry, it should have read "SPIT into." Dang, I hate when the mind out paces the fingers. Opacity should have NOTHING to do with the retronasal maneuver. It took me a moment to even understand your misunderstanding, then I saw it. Even if this news reader had spell-check, which it doesn't, it would not have caught it. I suppose that I could have just said that it was an April Fool's joke, but am not that quick of wit. Hunt -- NewsGuy.Com 30Gb $9.95 Carry Forward and On Demand Bandwidth |
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Various, RAMBLING, wine questions from a newbie
In article >, jrich7970@hotmail.
com says... > > >"Hunt" > wrote in message ... >> In article >, >> says... >>> >>> >>>"Mike P" > wrote in message .. . >>>> >>>> "Hunt" > wrote in message >>>> ... >>>>> In article >, >>>>> jrich7970@hotmail. >>>>> com says... >> >> aromas are picked up in the retronasal maneuver. There are variations on >> this >> basic theme, and one will find what they are comfortable with. In a >> tasting of >> many wines, one should have an opaque vessel to sip into. The retronasal >> is a >> little less intense that way, but still doable. >> >> Let me know if this makes any sense. > >It does except for the last bit...The opaque vessel...Are you saying, if >tasting many wines, you don't want to get smashed, so you don't swallow them >all? The vessel is to spit into? Typo? > >Just my guess.... Your guess is a good one! Wish there was a prize, but alas... Hunt -- NewsGuy.Com 30Gb $9.95 Carry Forward and On Demand Bandwidth |
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