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  #1 (permalink)   Report Post  
usual suspect
 
Posts: n/a
Default socrates the vegetarian?

wrote:
> I first heard such claims from the excellent book "diet for a new
> america".


It isn't an "excellent" book. It's a propaganda-filled screed.

> When questioned about the details here by Usual Suspect I did a little
> library search.
>
> Conclusions:
>
> 1) Yes, Plato's writings make Socrates seem like an advocate of
> vegetarian living.


For the record, I didn't question that.

> 2) Many advocates of vegetarianism stretch the words too far taking him
> completely out of context.


Some of the claims are beyond being out of context. They're complete
fabrications as you noted below.

> For example:
>
http://www.ivu.org/history/greece_rome/socrates.html
>
> Notice how the source for the quote is a usenet post?
>
> I have searched online versions of the republic and found that post to
> basically be a fabrication.


Basically? Call it what it is: a fabrication. Period.

> If anyone could point me to a proper
> source of this dialog to prove me wrong I would be greatly obliged. In
> the meantime I'll keep looking - an excuse to read plato which I never
> have really gotten into.
>
>
> In the Repubic, book 2 (as usually annotated), the following fragment
> appears:
>
> ... and there will be animals of many other kinds, if people eat them.
> Certainly.
> And living in this way we shall have much greater need of physicians
> than before?
> Much greater.
> ...
> In fact, the activity leading to the greater need of physicians he
> describes is not just the eating of animals, but a "luxurious
> lifestyle" which he had gone into some depth describing.. dainties,
> perfumes, insense, servants, swineherds..


I.E., *OVER*-consumption.

> In fact, these other 'luxuries' (including meat eating) are what he
> claims contribute to:
>
> ...and so we shall go to war, Glaucon. Shall we not?
> Most certainly.
> ...
>
> Indeed, his commentary is quite similar to that made by many pundits


Activists, not merely pundits.

> today, with modern luxuries being SUVs, air conditioners, and
> all-you-can-eat ribs of unknown origin.


Air-conditioning has probably prevented more wars than it will ever
cause. People act more rationally and peaceably when they're comfortable
than when they're agitated in extreme heat and humidity.

> Nowhere have I found him specifically say that meat eating would fill
> the hospitals or alone require more doctors (though I would argue that
> it does both these today).


Even if you distinguish between moderate consumption of healthful meats
-- especially lean cuts -- and gluttonous consumption of the more
unhealthful ones? I would strongly disagree with your generalization.

> Also interesting to note is that in the Statesman (Plato), Socrates is
> found questioning the utility of a categorical division between "human"
> and "brute" (animal)..


Nobody's perfect, not even Socrates.
  #2 (permalink)   Report Post  
 
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Default



usual suspect wrote:
> wrote:
> > I first heard such claims from the excellent book "diet for a new
> > america".

>
> It isn't an "excellent" book. It's a propaganda-filled screed.
>


Hey, thanks for your reply -

Certainly, check the facts and references therin as much as possible.



> > When questioned about the details here by Usual Suspect I did a little
> > library search.
> >
> > Conclusions:
> >
> > 1) Yes, Plato's writings make Socrates seem like an advocate of
> > vegetarian living.

>
> For the record, I didn't question that.
>
> > 2) Many advocates of vegetarianism stretch the words too far taking him
> > completely out of context.

>
> Some of the claims are beyond being out of context. They're complete
> fabrications as you noted below.
>
> > For example:
> >
http://www.ivu.org/history/greece_rome/socrates.html
> >
> > Notice how the source for the quote is a usenet post?
> >
> > I have searched online versions of the republic and found that post to
> > basically be a fabrication.

>
> Basically? Call it what it is: a fabrication. Period.
>


Yes. Certainly worth a failing grade in any class, or the loss of your
job as a journalist. Definitely doesn't make a good name for
vegetarians does it.

> > If anyone could point me to a proper
> > source of this dialog to prove me wrong I would be greatly obliged. In
> > the meantime I'll keep looking - an excuse to read plato which I never
> > have really gotten into.
> >
> >
> > In the Repubic, book 2 (as usually annotated), the following fragment
> > appears:
> >
> > ... and there will be animals of many other kinds, if people eat them.
> > Certainly.
> > And living in this way we shall have much greater need of physicians
> > than before?
> > Much greater.
> > ...
> > In fact, the activity leading to the greater need of physicians he
> > describes is not just the eating of animals, but a "luxurious
> > lifestyle" which he had gone into some depth describing.. dainties,
> > perfumes, insense, servants, swineherds..

>
> I.E., *OVER*-consumption.
>
> > In fact, these other 'luxuries' (including meat eating) are what he
> > claims contribute to:
> >
> > ...and so we shall go to war, Glaucon. Shall we not?
> > Most certainly.
> > ...
> >
> > Indeed, his commentary is quite similar to that made by many pundits

>
> Activists, not merely pundits.
>
> > today, with modern luxuries being SUVs, air conditioners, and
> > all-you-can-eat ribs of unknown origin.

>
> Air-conditioning has probably prevented more wars than it will ever
> cause. People act more rationally and peaceably when they're comfortable
> than when they're agitated in extreme heat and humidity.
>


But those who don't have air conditioners are upset at the inequality..
Sorry, I'll try to avoid the topic of "causes of war", inequality
might not even be the main culprit. I don't think meat eating is the
main culprit - Ghandi disagreed saying that meat eating made people
mean-spirited. I don't think there's much scientific evidence to back
that up but that doesn't mean there's no truth to it.

> > Nowhere have I found him specifically say that meat eating would fill
> > the hospitals or alone require more doctors (though I would argue that
> > it does both these today).

>
> Even if you distinguish between moderate consumption of healthful meats
> -- especially lean cuts -- and gluttonous consumption of the more
> unhealthful ones? I would strongly disagree with your generalization.
>


The diseases that are most responsible for filling the hospitals and
requiring more doctors are correlated with animal protein consumption.
Better?

> > Also interesting to note is that in the Statesman (Plato), Socrates is
> > found questioning the utility of a categorical division between "human"
> > and "brute" (animal)..

>
> Nobody's perfect, not even Socrates.



A lovely little thinker but a bugger when he's ****ed

Cheers - shevek

  #3 (permalink)   Report Post  
usual suspect
 
Posts: n/a
Default

wrote:
>>>I first heard such claims from the excellent book "diet for a new
>>>america".

>>
>>It isn't an "excellent" book. It's a propaganda-filled screed.
>>

>
> Hey, thanks for your reply -


No problem.

> Certainly, check the facts and references therin as much as possible.
>
>>>When questioned about the details here by Usual Suspect I did a little
>>>library search.
>>>
>>>Conclusions:
>>>
>>>1) Yes, Plato's writings make Socrates seem like an advocate of
>>>vegetarian living.

>>
>>For the record, I didn't question that.
>>
>>
>>>2) Many advocates of vegetarianism stretch the words too far taking him
>>>completely out of context.

>>
>>Some of the claims are beyond being out of context. They're complete
>>fabrications as you noted below.
>>
>>
>>>For example:
>>>
http://www.ivu.org/history/greece_rome/socrates.html
>>>
>>>Notice how the source for the quote is a usenet post?
>>>
>>>I have searched online versions of the republic and found that post to
>>>basically be a fabrication.

>>
>>Basically? Call it what it is: a fabrication. Period.
>>

> Yes. Certainly worth a failing grade in any class, or the loss of your
> job as a journalist.


Except at the NY Times.

> Definitely doesn't make a good name for
> vegetarians does it.


Not for anyone who does it.

>>>If anyone could point me to a proper
>>>source of this dialog to prove me wrong I would be greatly obliged. In
>>>the meantime I'll keep looking - an excuse to read plato which I never
>>>have really gotten into.
>>>
>>>
>>>In the Repubic, book 2 (as usually annotated), the following fragment
>>>appears:
>>>
>>>... and there will be animals of many other kinds, if people eat them.
>>>Certainly.
>>>And living in this way we shall have much greater need of physicians
>>>than before?
>>>Much greater.
>>>...
>>>In fact, the activity leading to the greater need of physicians he
>>>describes is not just the eating of animals, but a "luxurious
>>>lifestyle" which he had gone into some depth describing.. dainties,
>>>perfumes, insense, servants, swineherds..

>>
>>I.E., *OVER*-consumption.
>>
>>
>>>In fact, these other 'luxuries' (including meat eating) are what he
>>>claims contribute to:
>>>
>>>...and so we shall go to war, Glaucon. Shall we not?
>>>Most certainly.
>>>...
>>>
>>>Indeed, his commentary is quite similar to that made by many pundits

>>
>>Activists, not merely pundits.
>>
>>
>>>today, with modern luxuries being SUVs, air conditioners, and
>>>all-you-can-eat ribs of unknown origin.

>>
>>Air-conditioning has probably prevented more wars than it will ever
>>cause. People act more rationally and peaceably when they're comfortable
>>than when they're agitated in extreme heat and humidity.

>
> But those who don't have air conditioners are upset at the inequality..


Too bad.

> Sorry, I'll try to avoid the topic of "causes of war", inequality
> might not even be the main culprit.


I realize there are some who think it is, but I don't think so. There
are plenty of people in this world who are content with what they
already have.

> I don't think meat eating is the
> main culprit - Ghandi disagreed saying that meat eating made people
> mean-spirited. I don't think there's much scientific evidence to back
> that up but that doesn't mean there's no truth to it.


There's no science to back it up and no anecdotal evidence of it,
either. India is a nation not without conflict. It's a deadly place to
be Muslim or Christian -- those vegetarian Hindus can be some nasty ****ers:
http://www.hrw.org/campaigns/sasia/india-religion.htm
http://www.dailyherald.com/special/p...ndia/hindu.asp
http://www.csmonitor.com/2002/0307/p06s01-wosc.html
http://www.cswusa.com/Countries/India.htm
http://www.saag.org/papers/paper31.html

Etc.

>>>Nowhere have I found him specifically say that meat eating would fill
>>>the hospitals or alone require more doctors (though I would argue that
>>>it does both these today).

>>
>>Even if you distinguish between moderate consumption of healthful meats
>>-- especially lean cuts -- and gluttonous consumption of the more
>>unhealthful ones? I would strongly disagree with your generalization.

>
> The diseases that are most responsible for filling the hospitals and
> requiring more doctors are correlated with animal protein consumption.
> Better?


No. "Animal protein consumption" doesn't cause clogged arteries or
strokes; lack of exercise, smoking, and excessive consumption of
saturated fat and excessive sugar does. That's why you'll find hospitals
filled with the *very same* maladies -- cancers, diabetes, heart
disease, stroke, etc. -- around the world, including in predominantly
vegetarian nations. For example:
http://www.kerala.gov.in/keralacalljan04/p26-28.pdf

>>>Also interesting to note is that in the Statesman (Plato), Socrates is
>>>found questioning the utility of a categorical division between "human"
>>>and "brute" (animal)..

>>
>>Nobody's perfect, not even Socrates.

>
> A lovely little thinker but a bugger when he's ****ed

  #4 (permalink)   Report Post  
 
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usual suspect wrote:
> wrote:
>
>
>
> > Sorry, I'll try to avoid the topic of "causes of war", inequality
> > might not even be the main culprit.

>
> I realize there are some who think it is, but I don't think so. There
> are plenty of people in this world who are content with what they
> already have.
>


Very true. And unfortunately there are some who think it is "fun to
kill some people".

> > I don't think meat eating is the
> > main culprit - Ghandi disagreed saying that meat eating made people
> > mean-spirited. I don't think there's much scientific evidence to back
> > that up but that doesn't mean there's no truth to it.

>
> There's no science to back it up and no anecdotal evidence of it,
> either. India is a nation not without conflict. It's a deadly place to
> be Muslim or Christian -- those vegetarian Hindus can be some nasty ****ers:
>
http://www.hrw.org/campaigns/sasia/india-religion.htm
> http://www.dailyherald.com/special/p...ndia/hindu.asp
> http://www.csmonitor.com/2002/0307/p06s01-wosc.html
> http://www.cswusa.com/Countries/India.htm
> http://www.saag.org/papers/paper31.html
>
> Etc.


Good points. Again, vegetarian !-> ethical.
(does not imply)


>
> >>>Nowhere have I found him specifically say that meat eating would fill
> >>>the hospitals or alone require more doctors (though I would argue that
> >>>it does both these today).
> >>
> >>Even if you distinguish between moderate consumption of healthful meats
> >>-- especially lean cuts -- and gluttonous consumption of the more
> >>unhealthful ones? I would strongly disagree with your generalization.

> >
> > The diseases that are most responsible for filling the hospitals and
> > requiring more doctors are correlated with animal protein consumption.
> > Better?

>
> No. "Animal protein consumption" doesn't cause clogged arteries or
> strokes; lack of exercise, smoking, and excessive consumption of
> saturated fat and excessive sugar does. That's why you'll find hospitals
> filled with the *very same* maladies -- cancers, diabetes, heart
> disease, stroke, etc. -- around the world, including in predominantly
> vegetarian nations. For example:
> http://www.kerala.gov.in/keralacalljan04/p26-28.pdf
>


Interesting. Despite (presumably) far less meat consumption their
infectious disease rate is almost as high as the US.. though the
biggest difference in the populations is clearly less cancer for the
Keralins.

The lesson is: vegetarian !-> healthy.

Also interesting is that the oft sited Harris meta-study of disease -
diet correlations leaves India out of the picture. I don't think he
weighted countries for population when doing the correlation either.
Some day I'd like to repeat his study and see if anything new comes up.
A nice exercise in statistics and internet database research.

Cheers - shevek

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usual suspect
 
Posts: n/a
Default

wrote:
>>> Sorry, I'll try to avoid the topic of "causes of war", inequality
>>>might not even be the main culprit.

>>
>>I realize there are some who think it is, but I don't think so. There
>>are plenty of people in this world who are content with what they
>>already have.

>
> Very true. And unfortunately there are some who think it is "fun to
> kill some people".


That's nothing new.

>>>I don't think meat eating is the
>>>main culprit - Ghandi disagreed saying that meat eating made people
>>>mean-spirited. I don't think there's much scientific evidence to back
>>>that up but that doesn't mean there's no truth to it.

>>
>>There's no science to back it up and no anecdotal evidence of it,
>>either. India is a nation not without conflict. It's a deadly place to
>>be Muslim or Christian -- those vegetarian Hindus can be some nasty ****ers:
>>
http://www.hrw.org/campaigns/sasia/india-religion.htm
>>http://www.dailyherald.com/special/p...ndia/hindu.asp
>>http://www.csmonitor.com/2002/0307/p06s01-wosc.html
>>http://www.cswusa.com/Countries/India.htm
>>http://www.saag.org/papers/paper31.html
>>
>>Etc.

>
> Good points. Again, vegetarian !-> ethical.
> (does not imply)
>
>>>>>Nowhere have I found him specifically say that meat eating would fill
>>>>>the hospitals or alone require more doctors (though I would argue that
>>>>>it does both these today).
>>>>
>>>>Even if you distinguish between moderate consumption of healthful meats
>>>>-- especially lean cuts -- and gluttonous consumption of the more
>>>>unhealthful ones? I would strongly disagree with your generalization.
>>>
>>>The diseases that are most responsible for filling the hospitals and
>>>requiring more doctors are correlated with animal protein consumption.
>>>Better?

>>
>>No. "Animal protein consumption" doesn't cause clogged arteries or
>>strokes; lack of exercise, smoking, and excessive consumption of
>>saturated fat and excessive sugar does. That's why you'll find hospitals
>>filled with the *very same* maladies -- cancers, diabetes, heart
>>disease, stroke, etc. -- around the world, including in predominantly
>>vegetarian nations. For example:
>>http://www.kerala.gov.in/keralacalljan04/p26-28.pdf

>
> Interesting. Despite (presumably) far less meat consumption their
> infectious disease rate is almost as high as the US.. though the
> biggest difference in the populations is clearly less cancer for the
> Keralins.


Clearly less defined by what standard? Americans get more cancer because
we live longer.
"In developing countries people are starting to live longer,"
said Otis Brawley, a cancer researcher at Emory.

"We may be looking at a simple biological principle that the
older we get, we end up with more malignancies. ... Developing
counties are also being exposed to the carcinogens that have
been causing higher cancer rates in the industrialized world for 100
years."

According to the World Health Organization, life expectancies in
the developing world's most populous countries, China and India,
have lengthened considerably. In 1950, the average life
expectancy was about 40 years old. By 2000, the figure had risen
to 62."
http://www.cnn.com/2005/HEALTH/03/09/cancer.study/

> The lesson is: vegetarian !-> healthy.


Wrong. You're discounting more important variables at play like
increased longevity.

> Also interesting is that the oft sited


cited... oft-cited by whom?

> Harris meta-study of disease -
> diet correlations leaves India out of the picture.


Was it geographically-focused (to south Asia)?

> I don't think he
> weighted countries for population when doing the correlation either.
> Some day I'd like to repeat his study and see if anything new comes up.
> A nice exercise in statistics and internet database research.


Probably every bit as irrelevant as Hindhede's conjecture. I note your
whiff at my last post about that. Let me refresh your memory:

--- START ---

> What happened in 1918 involved millions of people.



Wrong. *Not* millions. There are only about five and a half million
Danes today.
http://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/...k/geos/da.html

> It has been written
> about in at least a few medical journals (likely several),



No, it hasn't. This one obscure letter to the editor of JAMA has been
repeatedly offered as "proof" by activists despite the fact that it (a)
is NOT a study and (b) doesn't lead to the conclusion the activists
claim it does.

> and has been
> noted by military strategists and economists as well as "vegan
> activists".



I doubt that very seriously. I just searched using the words denmark,
hindhede, and jama at Google. I got seven hits. Two of them are from
mindfully.org, two from europeanvegetarian.org, one from IVU, one from
an archive of food newsgroups, and one from the website of the American
Journal of Clinical Nutrition in which it's cited in an article entitled
"Does low meat consumption increase life expectancy in humans?"

The authors of that article wrote, "During World Wars I and II, wartime
food restrictions that virtually eliminated meat consumption in
Scandinavian countries were followed by a decline in the mortality rate
(by {approx}2 deaths/1000) that returned to prewar levels after the
restriction was lifted."

Nevermind the fact that this 0.2% difference in mortality rates was
noted *acutely* -- *immediately* -- rather than over a period of time as
occurs with the diseases connected to over-consumption of fatty foods.
That difference could be explained by a number of variables including a
warmer than normal winter, lack of rampant influenza, or -- if you want
to add risks associated with meat consumption -- a reduction in
food-borne illness from tainted meat.

What Hindhede found was a statistically insignificant reduction in
mortality which he failed to adequately explain.

> In this context why are you attacking mindfully.org for their 9/11
> conspiracy theories?



I addressed it in the context that the website's owner admits to bias. I
think it's germane to the issue at hand.

> This is an ad-hominem attack.



No, it is not. By the site's owner's own admission, he's biased.

> Objection sustained.



In a courtroom setting, you don't sustain your own objection.

>>> Read it from another server if you don't like
>>> theirs.

>>
>>
>> It's not about liking it or not, it's about its validity. You don't
>> question it, and I do for the reasons already stated.

>
>
> Do you question that the death rate in Denmark dropped substantially
> over the 3 year period?


I don't think 0.2% is substantial, especially over three years. Let's
take a look at the other variables and see just how much of that 0.2%
was directly attributable to reduced meat consumption given the fact
that most diseases associated with over-consumption of fatty foods --
cancers, heart disease, stroke, etc. -- take more than three years to
manifest themselves.

> Do you question that the lack of meat in the
> diets had an impact in that drop?



Absolutely. There are too many variables which aren't discussed, either
for the pupose of exclusion or inclusion.

>>>> If so, I suggest it started it Berkeley.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>> When Socrates wrote that animal consumption would fill the
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> hospitals,
>>>
>>>
>>>> Stop pushing these lies, shev. First, Socrates didn't write anything
>>>> which is extant; his teachings are found in the writings of others,
>>>> including Plato. Second, what you assert he wrote isn't even what
>>>> Socrates said in the dialogue Plato recounts. In the dialogue which
>>>> you refer, Socrates gives Glaucon the two choices of gluttony or
>>>> wellness;
>>>
>>>
>>> True, the record of Socrates is from Plato.

>>
>>
>> Then stop repeating BS you've picked up from vegan activist sites that
>> Socrates wrote something like the above. Plato recounts nothing like you
>> allege.
>>
>>
>>> Also true my greek is quite poor,

>>
>>
>> "Quite poor" meaning you've not had a course in it?

>
>
> Malaca poofti! Kalisperra.
>
> That's about the extent of it.



Most English translations are reliable enough to get the gist of what
Plato was conveying. The differences will be nuanced, not significantly
different.

>>> but I am interested and I'll take a look at some other
>>> translations to see more.

>>
>>
>> Translations have nothing to do with it. Plato never recounted any such
>> dialogue.
>>
>>> From what I read

>>
>>
>> Where? On an activist website (like mindfully.org) or in Plato's works?
>>
>>
>>> there is more to it than
>>> just gluttony, and the land resources argument you mention below.

>>
>>
>> I await either your detailed response about it or an admission (and
>> apology) that you were repeating something you found on an activist
>> website, book, or post.

>
>
> Give me a few days on that one, parakalo.


I've read your other post and you get highest props for investigating to
see if the vegan activsts are right or if I am. Others here, like
"Scented Nectar," should learn a lot from your desire and your
commendable *willingness* to get to the truth.

>>>> this is what you've done inasmuch as you've relied on the vegan
>>>> simplication "veg-n good, meat bad." I and others have shown you data
>>>> which show that meat can be a part of a healthy diet, especially if
>>>> it's lean or consumed in moderation.
>>>
>>>
>>> Something I have never denied!

>>
>>
>> You did initially. You also snipped my thought in midstream. I was
>> making an analogy between two over-simplifications or generalizations.
>>
>>
>>>> Plato also conveys that Socrates made
>>>> other issues about meat and war with respect to allocation of scarce
>>>> resources like pasture land. This is not an issue today: we have
>>>> sufficient resources to produce more than we can consume ("factory"
>>>> farming rules), and the only wars for grazing land occur when
>>>> misguided activists from urban areas attempt to tell producers

how, where, and
>>>> when to produce food and what consumers can eat.
>>>
>>>
>>> Not an issue?

>>
>>
>> Not in the context of Socrates' dialogue.
>>
>>
>>> Destruction of rainforests not an issue?

>>
>>
>> Not in the context of Socrates' dialogue.
>>
>>
>>> Land rights not an issue?

>>
>>
>> Not in the context of Socrates' dialogue or to the extent that the
>> far-left wish to make land rights an issue.
>>
>>
>>> Agriculture subsidies, midwest soil depletion, there are
>>> a lot of issues here.

>>
>>
>> Not in the context of Socrates' dialogue.
>>
>>
>>>>> this was before feedlots existsed. Now that we are raising the
>>>
>>>
>>> animals
>>>
>>>>> in such fowl conditions (no pun intended), those ones are likely
>>>
>>>
>>> much
>>>
>>>>> worse for you still.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Completely unproven claim. Your objection to various methods of
>>>> livestock production is noted. I disagree with you that meat from
>>>> those methods is inherently less nutritious or healthful, not to

mention
>>>> the fact that meat is a product of input (feed and care) factors

rather
>>>> than factors related to environment (ranging versus housing). Two

chickens
>>>> of the same type fed the same feed will yield similar nutrition

profiles
>>>> regardless of how they're housed. The same is true with other species.
>>>
>>>
>>> The claim is well proven;

>>
>>
>> No, it is not.
>>
>>
>>> you are right

>>
>>
>> Completely.
>>
>>
>>> in that it is the input (feed
>>> and care) that causes the new problems, obvious examples being BSE
>>> (animal protein feed), hormones, antibiotics..

>>
>>
>> WRONG. Poultry and pork are not fed hormones. Ever. Furthermore, both of
>> those meats are tested for antibiotic residues.
>>
>> The US Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits the use of
>> hormones in the raising of hogs or poultry in the United States.
>> Therefore all pork and poultry products that carry the "no
>> hormones administered" label only represent the regulations that
>> are already in place for pork and poultry and should not be
>> taken to mean that the manufacturer is doing anything beyond
>> USDA requirements for conventional pork and poultry products.
>> http://www.eco-labels.org/label.cfm?LabelID=114
>>
>> Some people think that all commercially raised animals - cattle,
>> hogs, sheep, and poultry - are fed hormones as growth promoters.
>> In fact, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) does not
>> permit the use of hormones in raising hogs or chickens, turkeys
>> and other fowl. That is why the USDA does not allow the use of
>> the term "no hormones added" on labels of pork or poultry
>> products unless it is followed by a statement explaining that
>> "Federal regulations prohibit the use of hormones."
>> http://www.drweil.com/u/QA/QA71087/
>>
>> Prophylactic antibiotics are withdrawn from feeds 10-30 days before
>> slaughter for most animal species. Meat is tested for antibiotic
>> residues (statistical sampling) before being allowed into the human food
>> supply.

>
>
> Thanks for that info about the hogs/poultry! I didn't realize that -
> thanks for correcting my error here.


It's an error perpetrated by anti-meat activists. I think the second
point about antibiotics being withdrawn prior to slaughter and testing
meat for residue is also very important given the wild claims
perpetrated by activists. Many large-scale producers only use
antibiotics when flocks are already ill or very much likely to become
ill (due to weather extremes, regional outbreak of illness, etc.). The
practice of force-feeding antibiotics to livestock is hardly as
prevalent as activists claim. That said, the benefits of such practices
outweigh the risks:

According to a recent American Academy of Microbiology report,
The Role of Antibiotics in Agriculture, intensive and extensive
antibiotic use leads to the establishment of a pool of
antibiotic resistance genes in the environment.

The AAM report claims that both pathogenic bacteria and
organisms that do not cause disease may become resistant to
antibiotics, and bacteria of human and animal origin can serve
as reservoirs for resistance genes.

The University of Minnesota researchers therefore decided to
develop a mathematical model to evaluate the potential human
health risks and benefits of the use of the antibiotic, tylosin,
in chickens. They compared the potential risks associated with
increased levels of antibiotic-resistant bacteria in meat with
the potential benefits associated with decreased risk of
food-borne illness.

"Antibiotic resistance is a problem in both human medicine and
animal production agriculture," said Singer.

“But our model demonstrated that the reduced number of
infections and illness days associated with the use of tylosin
in chicken far exceeded the increased human health risks
associated with antibiotic resistance due to tylosin use."
http://www.foodqualitynews.com/news/...its-of-poultry

And if you're unwilling to consume animals which *may* have been treated
by prophylaxis (and withdrawn and tested for residues before it's sold),
you still have the option of buying from farms which openly promote
their objection to such practices.

>>> The texture of the chicken will be different - due to the different
>>> amount of exercise - vitamin D input - and more.

>>
>>
>> Resulting in *minor variations* in nutritional profiles.
>>
>>
>>> Your (true) claims that meat can be part of a healthful diet will not
>>> be believed if you simultaneously defend the disgusting factory farm
>>> techniques!

>>
>>
>> Some people choose to believe what they want despite evidence to the
>> contrary -- like Hindhede's 1920 letter to the editor, claims that
>> Socrates wrote something he never did, lies about hormone use in
>> poultry, and half-truths about antibiotic use.
>>
>> You can believe the activists if you want. I urge you, though, to
>> question their authority and (dis)information every bit as you want to
>> question farmers'.

>
>
> Very good advice! And I hope you question USDA advice every bit as
> much as you question mine.



I do. When I hold the USDA and activists to the same standard, the USDA
wins over 90% of the time.

--- END ---

Do you still think differences of 0.2% over three years are
"substantial" when not considering other possibilities like flu
outbreaks, the end of the war, and so on?


  #6 (permalink)   Report Post  
 
Posts: n/a
Default


usual suspect wrote:
> wrote:
> >>> Sorry, I'll try to avoid the topic of "causes of war", inequality
> >>>might not even be the main culprit.
> >>
> >>I realize there are some who think it is, but I don't think so. There
> >>are plenty of people in this world who are content with what they
> >>already have.

> >
> > Very true. And unfortunately there are some who think it is "fun to
> > kill some people".

>
> That's nothing new.
>


Sorry, the quote should have been "It's fun to shoot some people" -
Gen. Mattis

> >>>I don't think meat eating is the
> >>>main culprit - Ghandi disagreed saying that meat eating made people
> >>>mean-spirited. I don't think there's much scientific evidence to back
> >>>that up but that doesn't mean there's no truth to it.
> >>
> >>There's no science to back it up and no anecdotal evidence of it,
> >>either. India is a nation not without conflict. It's a deadly place to
> >>be Muslim or Christian -- those vegetarian Hindus can be some nasty ****ers:
> >>
http://www.hrw.org/campaigns/sasia/india-religion.htm
> >>http://www.dailyherald.com/special/p...ndia/hindu.asp
> >>http://www.csmonitor.com/2002/0307/p06s01-wosc.html
> >>http://www.cswusa.com/Countries/India.htm
> >>http://www.saag.org/papers/paper31.html
> >>
> >>Etc.

> >
> > Good points. Again, vegetarian !-> ethical.
> > (does not imply)
> >
> >>>>>Nowhere have I found him specifically say that meat eating would fill
> >>>>>the hospitals or alone require more doctors (though I would argue that
> >>>>>it does both these today).
> >>>>
> >>>>Even if you distinguish between moderate consumption of healthful meats
> >>>>-- especially lean cuts -- and gluttonous consumption of the more
> >>>>unhealthful ones? I would strongly disagree with your generalization.
> >>>
> >>>The diseases that are most responsible for filling the hospitals and
> >>>requiring more doctors are correlated with animal protein consumption.
> >>>Better?
> >>
> >>No. "Animal protein consumption" doesn't cause clogged arteries or
> >>strokes; lack of exercise, smoking, and excessive consumption of
> >>saturated fat and excessive sugar does. That's why you'll find hospitals
> >>filled with the *very same* maladies -- cancers, diabetes, heart
> >>disease, stroke, etc. -- around the world, including in predominantly
> >>vegetarian nations. For example:
> >>http://www.kerala.gov.in/keralacalljan04/p26-28.pdf

> >
> > Interesting. Despite (presumably) far less meat consumption their
> > infectious disease rate is almost as high as the US.. though the
> > biggest difference in the populations is clearly less cancer for the
> > Keralins.

>
> Clearly less defined by what standard? Americans get more cancer because
> we live longer.
> "In developing countries people are starting to live longer,"
> said Otis Brawley, a cancer researcher at Emory.
>
> "We may be looking at a simple biological principle that the
> older we get, we end up with more malignancies. ... Developing
> counties are also being exposed to the carcinogens that have
> been causing higher cancer rates in the industrialized world for 100
> years."
>
> According to the World Health Organization, life expectancies in
> the developing world's most populous countries, China and India,
> have lengthened considerably. In 1950, the average life
> expectancy was about 40 years old. By 2000, the figure had risen
> to 62."
> http://www.cnn.com/2005/HEALTH/03/09/cancer.study/
>


Another factor in our cancer rate is that we eat meat and smoke
cigarettes, both activities are correlated with cancer, although
exactly why they are correlated is still not known conclusively for
either of the sources.

> > The lesson is: vegetarian !-> healthy.

>
> Wrong. You're discounting more important variables at play like
> increased longevity.
>


Sorry for my notation. I mean that vegetarian does -not- imply health.
One can be an unhealthy vegetarian, getting no excercise, mineral-poor
crops, etc.

> > Also interesting is that the oft sited

>
> cited... oft-cited by whom?
>


Thank you - by vegetarian proponents and cancer reserachers I guess.

> > Harris meta-study of disease -
> > diet correlations leaves India out of the picture.

>
> Was it geographically-focused (to south Asia)?
>


No.
www.vegsource.com/harris/cancer_vegdiet.htm

> > I don't think he
> > weighted countries for population when doing the correlation either.
> > Some day I'd like to repeat his study and see if anything new comes up.
> > A nice exercise in statistics and internet database research.

>
> Probably every bit as irrelevant as Hindhede's conjecture. I note your
> whiff at my last post about that. Let me refresh your memory:
>
> --- START ---
>
> > What happened in 1918 involved millions of people.

>
>
> Wrong. *Not* millions. There are only about five and a half million
> Danes today.
> http://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/...k/geos/da.html
>


Thanks -

> > It has been written
> > about in at least a few medical journals (likely several),

>
>
> No, it hasn't. This one obscure letter to the editor of JAMA has been
> repeatedly offered as "proof" by activists despite the fact that it (a)
> is NOT a study and (b) doesn't lead to the conclusion the activists
> claim it does.
>
> > and has been
> > noted by military strategists and economists as well as "vegan
> > activists".

>
>
> I doubt that very seriously. I just searched using the words denmark,
> hindhede, and jama at Google. I got seven hits. Two of them are from
> mindfully.org, two from europeanvegetarian.org, one from IVU, one from
> an archive of food newsgroups, and one from the website of the American
> Journal of Clinical Nutrition in which it's cited in an article entitled
> "Does low meat consumption increase life expectancy in humans?"
>
> The authors of that article wrote, "During World Wars I and II, wartime
> food restrictions that virtually eliminated meat consumption in
> Scandinavian countries were followed by a decline in the mortality rate
> (by {approx}2 deaths/1000) that returned to prewar levels after the
> restriction was lifted."


Thanks for your research report. I'll have to look into it further.

>
> Nevermind the fact that this 0.2% difference in mortality rates was
> noted *acutely* -- *immediately* -- rather than over a period of time as
> occurs with the diseases connected to over-consumption of fatty foods.
> That difference could be explained by a number of variables including a
> warmer than normal winter, lack of rampant influenza, or -- if you want
> to add risks associated with meat consumption -- a reduction in
> food-borne illness from tainted meat.
>


Your percentage calculation is off. A change of 2 deaths/1000 is an
infinite percentage change from none, you need to consider the previous
number. In Hindhede's paper he quotes the figure 34%.

Also, if you rely heavily on animal protein in your diet you will
notice the difference to e.g. your stamina very quickly if you switch
to mostly plant diet. True, cancers take a long time to develop, but
other things can be affected immediately.

> What Hindhede found was a statistically insignificant reduction in
> mortality which he failed to adequately explain.
>
> > [...]
> >
> >
> > Do you question that the death rate in Denmark dropped substantially
> > over the 3 year period?

>
> I don't think 0.2% is substantial, especially over three years. Let's
> take a look at the other variables and see just how much of that 0.2%
> was directly attributable to reduced meat consumption given the fact
> that most diseases associated with over-consumption of fatty foods --
> cancers, heart disease, stroke, etc. -- take more than three years to
> manifest themselves.
>


It's not the fat that's the problem! It's the protein. The effects
can manifest in minutes. 34% is substantial.


> > Do you question that the lack of meat in the
> > diets had an impact in that drop?

>
>
> Absolutely. There are too many variables which aren't discussed, either
> for the pupose of exclusion or inclusion.
>


It certainly isn't a proof of causation, merely correlation. However,
sometimes an inference is appropriate. Do you think cigarettes can
CAUSE lung cancer? The evidence is similar - only a correlation is
observed.

> > [...]
> >>> but I am interested and I'll take a look at some other
> >>> translations to see more.
> >>
> >>
> >> Translations have nothing to do with it. Plato never recounted any such
> >> dialogue.
> >>
> >>> From what I read
> >>
> >>
> >> Where? On an activist website (like mindfully.org) or in Plato's works?
> >>
> >>
> >>> there is more to it than
> >>> just gluttony, and the land resources argument you mention below.
> >>
> >>
> >> I await either your detailed response about it or an admission (and
> >> apology) that you were repeating something you found on an activist
> >> website, book, or post.

> >
> >
> > Give me a few days on that one, parakalo.

>
> I've read your other post and you get highest props for investigating to
> see if the vegan activsts are right or if I am. Others here, like
> "Scented Nectar," should learn a lot from your desire and your
> commendable *willingness* to get to the truth.
>


Thank you! You were right about Socrates so I guess I'm going to have
to research Hindhede a bit more now too.

[...]
> >>
> >> Prophylactic antibiotics are withdrawn from feeds 10-30 days before
> >> slaughter for most animal species. Meat is tested for antibiotic
> >> residues (statistical sampling) before being allowed into the human food
> >> supply.

> >
> >
> > Thanks for that info about the hogs/poultry! I didn't realize that -
> > thanks for correcting my error here.

>
> It's an error perpetrated by anti-meat activists. I think the second
> point about antibiotics being withdrawn prior to slaughter and testing
> meat for residue is also very important given the wild claims
> perpetrated by activists. Many large-scale producers only use
> antibiotics when flocks are already ill or very much likely to become
> ill (due to weather extremes, regional outbreak of illness, etc.). The
> practice of force-feeding antibiotics to livestock is hardly as
> prevalent as activists claim. That said, the benefits of such practices
> outweigh the risks:
>
> According to a recent American Academy of Microbiology report,
> The Role of Antibiotics in Agriculture, intensive and extensive
> antibiotic use leads to the establishment of a pool of
> antibiotic resistance genes in the environment.
>
> The AAM report claims that both pathogenic bacteria and
> organisms that do not cause disease may become resistant to
> antibiotics, and bacteria of human and animal origin can serve
> as reservoirs for resistance genes.
>
> The University of Minnesota researchers therefore decided to
> develop a mathematical model to evaluate the potential human
> health risks and benefits of the use of the antibiotic, tylosin,
> in chickens. They compared the potential risks associated with
> increased levels of antibiotic-resistant bacteria in meat with
> the potential benefits associated with decreased risk of
> food-borne illness.
>
> "Antibiotic resistance is a problem in both human medicine and
> animal production agriculture," said Singer.
>
> "But our model demonstrated that the reduced number of
> infections and illness days associated with the use of tylosin
> in chicken far exceeded the increased human health risks
> associated with antibiotic resistance due to tylosin use."
> http://www.foodqualitynews.com/news/...its-of-poultry
>
> And if you're unwilling to consume animals which *may* have been treated
> by prophylaxis (and withdrawn and tested for residues before it's sold),
> you still have the option of buying from farms which openly promote
> their objection to such practices.
>


Thanks. In general, I think farm animals raised for food get -better-
medical care than people. Look at the amount of mineral supplements in
the feed at your ag store (30 - 40 minerals) - compare to baby food in
the grocery store (5-10 minerals).

An owner of a herd of beef, be they well treated or not, is not going
to spend the money on antibiotics if he doesn't have to. He isn't
going to spring 100k for hip replacements either - instead he'll try to
use vegetable based calcium supplements in the feed.

> >
> >
> > Very good advice! And I hope you question USDA advice every bit as
> > much as you question mine.

>
>
> I do. When I hold the USDA and activists to the same standard, the USDA
> wins over 90% of the time.
>
> --- END ---
>
> Do you still think differences of 0.2% over three years are
> "substantial" when not considering other possibilities like flu
> outbreaks, the end of the war, and so on?


Yes! Especially when combined with further statistics that lead to the
same conclusion.

Another example:
http://www.mcspotlight.org/media/rep...ll_china1.html

Thanks as Usual for your correspondance - shev.

  #7 (permalink)   Report Post  
usual suspect
 
Posts: n/a
Default

wrote:
> usual suspect wrote:
>
wrote:
>>
>>>>>Sorry, I'll try to avoid the topic of "causes of war", inequality
>>>>>might not even be the main culprit.
>>>>
>>>>I realize there are some who think it is, but I don't think so. There
>>>>are plenty of people in this world who are content with what they
>>>>already have.
>>>
>>>Very true. And unfortunately there are some who think it is "fun to
>>>kill some people".

>>
>>That's nothing new.

>
> Sorry, the quote should have been "It's fun to shoot some people" -
> Gen. Mattis


Here's the FULL quote from CBS News' article about it:
"Actually, it's a lot of fun to fight. You know, it's a hell of
a hoot... It's fun to shoot some people. I'll be right upfront
with you, I like brawling."

He added, "You go into Afghanistan, you got guys who slap women
around for five years because they didn't wear a veil," Mattis
continued. "You know, guys like that ain't got no manhood left
anyway. So it's a hell of a lot of fun to shoot them."
http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2005/...in671617.shtml

I don't disagree with him. There are certain people in this world
deserving of a swift kick to the ass and more.

>>>>>I don't think meat eating is the
>>>>>main culprit - Ghandi disagreed saying that meat eating made people
>>>>>mean-spirited. I don't think there's much scientific evidence to back
>>>>>that up but that doesn't mean there's no truth to it.
>>>>
>>>>There's no science to back it up and no anecdotal evidence of it,
>>>>either. India is a nation not without conflict. It's a deadly place to
>>>>be Muslim or Christian -- those vegetarian Hindus can be some nasty ****ers:
>>>>http://www.hrw.org/campaigns/sasia/india-religion.htm
>>>>http://www.dailyherald.com/special/p...ndia/hindu.asp
>>>>http://www.csmonitor.com/2002/0307/p06s01-wosc.html
>>>>http://www.cswusa.com/Countries/India.htm
>>>>http://www.saag.org/papers/paper31.html
>>>>
>>>>Etc.
>>>
>>>Good points. Again, vegetarian !-> ethical.
>>>(does not imply)
>>>
>>>
>>>>>>>Nowhere have I found him specifically say that meat eating would fill
>>>>>>>the hospitals or alone require more doctors (though I would argue that
>>>>>>>it does both these today).
>>>>>>
>>>>>>Even if you distinguish between moderate consumption of healthful meats
>>>>>>-- especially lean cuts -- and gluttonous consumption of the more
>>>>>>unhealthful ones? I would strongly disagree with your generalization.
>>>>>
>>>>>The diseases that are most responsible for filling the hospitals and
>>>>>requiring more doctors are correlated with animal protein consumption.
>>>>>Better?
>>>>
>>>>No. "Animal protein consumption" doesn't cause clogged arteries or
>>>>strokes; lack of exercise, smoking, and excessive consumption of
>>>>saturated fat and excessive sugar does. That's why you'll find hospitals
>>>>filled with the *very same* maladies -- cancers, diabetes, heart
>>>>disease, stroke, etc. -- around the world, including in predominantly
>>>>vegetarian nations. For example:
>>>>http://www.kerala.gov.in/keralacalljan04/p26-28.pdf
>>>
>>>Interesting. Despite (presumably) far less meat consumption their
>>>infectious disease rate is almost as high as the US.. though the
>>>biggest difference in the populations is clearly less cancer for the
>>>Keralins.

>>
>>Clearly less defined by what standard? Americans get more cancer because
>>we live longer.
>> "In developing countries people are starting to live longer,"
>> said Otis Brawley, a cancer researcher at Emory.
>>
>> "We may be looking at a simple biological principle that the
>> older we get, we end up with more malignancies. ... Developing
>> counties are also being exposed to the carcinogens that have
>> been causing higher cancer rates in the industrialized world for 100
>>years."
>>
>> According to the World Health Organization, life expectancies in
>> the developing world's most populous countries, China and India,
>> have lengthened considerably. In 1950, the average life
>> expectancy was about 40 years old. By 2000, the figure had risen
>> to 62."
>> http://www.cnn.com/2005/HEALTH/03/09/cancer.study/

>
> Another factor in our cancer rate is that we eat meat and smoke
> cigarettes, both activities are correlated with cancer,


Tobacco use continues to escalate in other parts of the world while it
decreases (at least in the aggregate; I didn't look at data about
individual groups) here.

http://www.lungusa.org/site/pp.asp?c=dvLUK9O0E&b=327861

> although
> exactly why they are correlated is still not known conclusively for
> either of the sources.


Meat isn't correlated to cancer rates, per se. High consumption of
certain kinds of meat is.

>>>The lesson is: vegetarian !-> healthy.

>>
>>Wrong. You're discounting more important variables at play like
>>increased longevity.

>
> Sorry for my notation. I mean that vegetarian does -not- imply health.
> One can be an unhealthy vegetarian, getting no excercise, mineral-poor
> crops, etc.


Okay. Overall cancer rates are similar between East and West regardless
of diet. Certain cancers are more prevalent in the East than the West
and vice versa. The one factor which veg-n activists have long
overlooked is longevity and its role in a variety of cancers. We're
learning more as longevity in developing nations increases and their
populations are developing the very same cancers at similar rates as we
have in the West.

>>>Also interesting is that the oft sited

>>
>>cited... oft-cited by whom?

>
> Thank you - by vegetarian proponents and cancer reserachers I guess.


Vegetarian activists.

>>>Harris meta-study of disease -
>>>diet correlations leaves India out of the picture.

>>
>>Was it geographically-focused (to south Asia)?

>
> No.
> www.vegsource.com/harris/cancer_vegdiet.htm


I've yet to see this cited by any "cancer researcher." Immediately, I'm
struck that his data relies on meat and sugar consumption from the *1970s*:
I included additional vital statistics from The Book of World
Rankings (6,7) for birth rate, female life expectancy,
GNP/caput($), infant mortality, male life expectancy,
male/female cancer ratios, meat consumption (kg/caput/yr early
70's), sugar consumption (kg/caput/yr -1976), and total
population.

A lot in the world has changed in the thirty years since those data were
valid. The world has seen tremendous expansion of free markets and
prosperity from it; accordingly, people who couldn't afford as much meat
or sugar or other "luxury" foods can now.

Additionally, "sugar" is quite misleading. Thirty years ago, most
processed foods were made with sugar. Now most are made with high
fructose corn syrup (HFCS) or a combination of HFCS and sugar.

See:
http://www.fao.org/docrep/006/y5143e/y5143e0t.htm
http://www.ers.usda.gov/publications...997/ao238g.pdf

I'm NOT impressed with his "findings." Nor am I surprised they're on an
activist/veg-oriented website.

>>>I don't think he
>>>weighted countries for population when doing the correlation either.
>>>Some day I'd like to repeat his study and see if anything new comes up.
>>> A nice exercise in statistics and internet database research.

>>
>>Probably every bit as irrelevant as Hindhede's conjecture. I note your
>>whiff at my last post about that. Let me refresh your memory:
>>
>>--- START ---
>>
>> > What happened in 1918 involved millions of people.

>>
>>
>>Wrong. *Not* millions. There are only about five and a half million
>>Danes today.
>>http://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/...k/geos/da.html

>
> Thanks -


Welcome.

>> > It has been written
>> > about in at least a few medical journals (likely several),

>>
>>
>>No, it hasn't. This one obscure letter to the editor of JAMA has been
>>repeatedly offered as "proof" by activists despite the fact that it (a)
>>is NOT a study and (b) doesn't lead to the conclusion the activists
>>claim it does.
>>
>> > and has been
>> > noted by military strategists and economists as well as "vegan
>> > activists".

>>
>>
>>I doubt that very seriously. I just searched using the words denmark,
>>hindhede, and jama at Google. I got seven hits. Two of them are from
>>mindfully.org, two from europeanvegetarian.org, one from IVU, one from
>>an archive of food newsgroups, and one from the website of the American
>>Journal of Clinical Nutrition in which it's cited in an article entitled
>>"Does low meat consumption increase life expectancy in humans?"
>>
>>The authors of that article wrote, "During World Wars I and II, wartime
>>food restrictions that virtually eliminated meat consumption in
>>Scandinavian countries were followed by a decline in the mortality rate
>>(by {approx}2 deaths/1000) that returned to prewar levels after the
>>restriction was lifted."

>
> Thanks for your research report. I'll have to look into it further.


Welcome.

>>Nevermind the fact that this 0.2% difference in mortality rates was
>>noted *acutely* -- *immediately* -- rather than over a period of time as
>>occurs with the diseases connected to over-consumption of fatty foods.
>>That difference could be explained by a number of variables including a
>>warmer than normal winter, lack of rampant influenza, or -- if you want
>>to add risks associated with meat consumption -- a reduction in
>>food-borne illness from tainted meat.

>
> Your percentage calculation is off.


No, it isn't. Hindhede's data consisted of deaths of males between 18-65
over a three year period among a nation of ~five million people.

> A change of 2 deaths/1000 is an
> infinite percentage change from none,


Wrong. It's two deaths less per 1000.

> you need to consider the previous
> number.


The previous number would be from 1917, the last year of the war. That's
the entire problem with using a *small* population over a *small*
timeframe with a *many* possible variables.

> In Hindhede's paper he quotes the figure 34%.


It's not a paper. It's a *letter to the editor* of JAMA.

> Also, if you rely heavily on animal protein in your diet you will
> notice the difference to e.g. your stamina very quickly if you switch
> to mostly plant diet.


Irrelevant to the situation in post-war Scandinavia. They hadn't eaten a
lot of meat because of the war, and they imposed rationing after the
war. That's the issue, shev. Hindhede's inferences were based on some
very peculiar circumstances, and I find that he leaped to a very
unreasonable conclusion. Further, you should be concerned that you were
only able to find this obscure reference from an admittedly biased site
and that its only other mention in any scientific literature is almost
entirely anecdotal.

> True, cancers take a long time to develop, but
> other things can be affected immediately.


Hindhede never sorted through those "things," did he.

>>What Hindhede found was a statistically insignificant reduction in
>>mortality which he failed to adequately explain.
>>
>> > [...]
>> >
>> >
>> > Do you question that the death rate in Denmark dropped substantially
>> > over the 3 year period?

>>
>>I don't think 0.2% is substantial, especially over three years. Let's
>>take a look at the other variables and see just how much of that 0.2%
>>was directly attributable to reduced meat consumption given the fact
>>that most diseases associated with over-consumption of fatty foods --
>>cancers, heart disease, stroke, etc. -- take more than three years to
>>manifest themselves.

>
> It's not the fat that's the problem!


It is in the case of heart disease, stroke, and certain cancers.

> It's the protein.


Ipse dixit.

> The effects can manifest in minutes.


Ipse dixit.

> 34% is substantial.


Two-per-thousand isn't, following a world war and among a small
population over a brief period of time.

>> > Do you question that the lack of meat in the
>> > diets had an impact in that drop?

>>
>>
>>Absolutely. There are too many variables which aren't discussed, either
>>for the pupose of exclusion or inclusion.

>
> It certainly isn't a proof of causation, merely correlation.


It doesn't prove any correlation.

> However, sometimes an inference is appropriate.


Not in this case, for reasons re-stated above.

> Do you think cigarettes can
> CAUSE lung cancer?


There's a difference between saying "cigs cause cancer" and "cigs can
cause cancer." The latter is scientifically more acceptable than the former.

> The evidence is similar - only a correlation is
> observed.


Not in Hindhede's LETTER TO THE EDITOR (not study). See Rick's example
of correlations between consumption of carrots and death. That's a
better analogy for Hindhede's letter.

>>>[...]

>>
>> >>> but I am interested and I'll take a look at some other
>> >>> translations to see more.
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> Translations have nothing to do with it. Plato never recounted any such
>> >> dialogue.
>> >>
>> >>> From what I read
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> Where? On an activist website (like mindfully.org) or in Plato's works?
>> >>
>> >>
>> >>> there is more to it than
>> >>> just gluttony, and the land resources argument you mention below.
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> I await either your detailed response about it or an admission (and
>> >> apology) that you were repeating something you found on an activist
>> >> website, book, or post.
>> >
>> >
>> > Give me a few days on that one, parakalo.

>>
>>I've read your other post and you get highest props for investigating to
>>see if the vegan activsts are right or if I am. Others here, like
>>"Scented Nectar," should learn a lot from your desire and your
>>commendable *willingness* to get to the truth.

>
> Thank you! You were right about Socrates so I guess I'm going to have
> to research Hindhede a bit more now too.


Please do. Start your investigation by determining if it was a study or
just a letter to the editor of JAMA. That's an important distinction to
make, and one which should make the rest of your investigation go easier.

> [...]
>
>> >>
>> >> Prophylactic antibiotics are withdrawn from feeds 10-30 days before
>> >> slaughter for most animal species. Meat is tested for antibiotic
>> >> residues (statistical sampling) before being allowed into the human food
>> >> supply.
>> >
>> >
>> > Thanks for that info about the hogs/poultry! I didn't realize that -
>> > thanks for correcting my error here.

>>
>>It's an error perpetrated by anti-meat activists. I think the second
>>point about antibiotics being withdrawn prior to slaughter and testing
>>meat for residue is also very important given the wild claims
>>perpetrated by activists. Many large-scale producers only use
>>antibiotics when flocks are already ill or very much likely to become
>>ill (due to weather extremes, regional outbreak of illness, etc.). The
>>practice of force-feeding antibiotics to livestock is hardly as
>>prevalent as activists claim. That said, the benefits of such practices
>>outweigh the risks:
>>
>> According to a recent American Academy of Microbiology report,
>> The Role of Antibiotics in Agriculture, intensive and extensive
>> antibiotic use leads to the establishment of a pool of
>> antibiotic resistance genes in the environment.
>>
>> The AAM report claims that both pathogenic bacteria and
>> organisms that do not cause disease may become resistant to
>> antibiotics, and bacteria of human and animal origin can serve
>> as reservoirs for resistance genes.
>>
>> The University of Minnesota researchers therefore decided to
>> develop a mathematical model to evaluate the potential human
>> health risks and benefits of the use of the antibiotic, tylosin,
>> in chickens. They compared the potential risks associated with
>> increased levels of antibiotic-resistant bacteria in meat with
>> the potential benefits associated with decreased risk of
>> food-borne illness.
>>
>> "Antibiotic resistance is a problem in both human medicine and
>> animal production agriculture," said Singer.
>>
>> "But our model demonstrated that the reduced number of
>> infections and illness days associated with the use of tylosin
>> in chicken far exceeded the increased human health risks
>> associated with antibiotic resistance due to tylosin use."
>>http://www.foodqualitynews.com/news/...its-of-poultry
>>
>>And if you're unwilling to consume animals which *may* have been treated
>>by prophylaxis (and withdrawn and tested for residues before it's sold),
>>you still have the option of buying from farms which openly promote
>>their objection to such practices.

>
> Thanks. In general, I think farm animals raised for food get -better-
> medical care than people. Look at the amount of mineral supplements in
> the feed at your ag store (30 - 40 minerals) - compare to baby food in
> the grocery store (5-10 minerals).


Apples to oranges. Requirements for food labels are different for humans.

> An owner of a herd of beef, be they well treated or not, is not going
> to spend the money on antibiotics if he doesn't have to. He isn't
> going to spring 100k for hip replacements either - instead he'll try to
> use vegetable based calcium supplements in the feed.


Cattle don't get hip replacements.

>> > Very good advice! And I hope you question USDA advice every bit as
>> > much as you question mine.

>>
>>
>>I do. When I hold the USDA and activists to the same standard, the USDA
>>wins over 90% of the time.
>>
>>--- END ---
>>
>>Do you still think differences of 0.2% over three years are
>>"substantial" when not considering other possibilities like flu
>>outbreaks, the end of the war, and so on?

>
> Yes!


Wrong answer.

> Especially when combined with further statistics that lead to the
> same conclusion.
>
> Another example:
> http://www.mcspotlight.org/media/rep...ll_china1.html


I snickered when I saw that Campbell's book is being discussed in
another thread. It's funny that your source is another activist site.
Even funnier that Campbell's book is sold at a discount with a book
about veganism at Amazon:
http://tinyurl.com/b2zxp

Please read:
http://www.beyondveg.com/billings-t/...-anat-8e.shtml
and re-evaluate your conclusions accordingly. BTW, that site is run by a
vegetarian who's more interested in truth than peddling unfounded dogma.

> Thanks as Usual for your correspondance - shev.


You're welcome.
  #8 (permalink)   Report Post  
 
Posts: n/a
Default

usual suspect wrote:
> wrote:
> > usual suspect wrote:
> >
> wrote:
> >>
> >>>>>Sorry, I'll try to avoid the topic of "causes of war", inequality
> >>>>>might not even be the main culprit.
> >>>>
> >>>>I realize there are some who think it is, but I don't think so. There
> >>>>are plenty of people in this world who are content with what they
> >>>>already have.
> >>>
> >>>Very true. And unfortunately there are some who think it is "fun to
> >>>kill some people".
> >>
> >>That's nothing new.

> >
> > Sorry, the quote should have been "It's fun to shoot some people" -
> > Gen. Mattis

>
> Here's the FULL quote from CBS News' article about it:
> "Actually, it's a lot of fun to fight. You know, it's a hell of
> a hoot... It's fun to shoot some people. I'll be right upfront
> with you, I like brawling."
>
> He added, "You go into Afghanistan, you got guys who slap women
> around for five years because they didn't wear a veil," Mattis
> continued. "You know, guys like that ain't got no manhood left
> anyway. So it's a hell of a lot of fun to shoot them."
>
http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2005/...in671617.shtml
>
> I don't disagree with him. There are certain people in this world
> deserving of a swift kick to the ass and more.
>


Good afternoon-

His superiors certainly thought the same thing - he deserved a swift
kick to the ass and more.

Do you think Mattis was around in Afghanistan for 5 years snooping
around before he had his fun shooting some people? Do you think he
even witnessed one enemy casualty slapping a woman around? Do you
think he treats women well, given that he thinks those w/out manhood
are fun to shoot?



> >>>>>I don't think meat eating is the
> >>>>>main culprit - Ghandi disagreed saying that meat eating made people
> >>>>>mean-spirited. I don't think there's much scientific evidence to back
> >>>>>that up but that doesn't mean there's no truth to it.
> >>>>
> >>>>There's no science to back it up and no anecdotal evidence of it,
> >>>>either. India is a nation not without conflict. It's a deadly place to
> >>>>be Muslim or Christian -- those vegetarian Hindus can be some nasty ****ers:
> >>>>http://www.hrw.org/campaigns/sasia/india-religion.htm
> >>>>http://www.dailyherald.com/special/p...ndia/hindu.asp
> >>>>http://www.csmonitor.com/2002/0307/p06s01-wosc.html
> >>>>http://www.cswusa.com/Countries/India.htm
> >>>>http://www.saag.org/papers/paper31.html
> >>>>
> >>>>Etc.
> >>>


Are these the "bleeding heart liberals" you were talking about?

[...]
> >>>The lesson is: vegetarian !-> healthy.
> >>
> >>Wrong. You're discounting more important variables at play like
> >>increased longevity.

> >
> > Sorry for my notation. I mean that vegetarian does -not- imply health.
> > One can be an unhealthy vegetarian, getting no excercise, mineral-poor
> > crops, etc.

>
> Okay. Overall cancer rates are similar between East and West regardless
> of diet. Certain cancers are more prevalent in the East than the West
> and vice versa. The one factor which veg-n activists have long
> overlooked is longevity and its role in a variety of cancers. We're
> learning more as longevity in developing nations increases and their
> populations are developing the very same cancers at similar rates as we
> have in the West.
>


Depending on who you actually mean by east and west, it sounds like you
are seriously downplaying major differences. THe link you sent showed
large differences in cancer rates for that particular Indian
population, compared to the US. The US has the most expensive medical
care system in the world - nearly 20% of GDP I think. Of course, there
are so many differences that attributing something to a certain aspect
of diet is very questionable (your beyondveg link points that out
well).

[snip Harris discussion, my message too long already - sorry]

> >>
> >>Probably every bit as irrelevant as Hindhede's conjecture. I note your
> >>whiff at my last post about that. Let me refresh your memory:
> >>
> >>--- START ---
> >>[...]
> >> > It has been written
> >> > about in at least a few medical journals (likely several),
> >>
> >>
> >>No, it hasn't. This one obscure letter to the editor of JAMA has been
> >>repeatedly offered as "proof" by activists despite the fact that it (a)
> >>is NOT a study and (b) doesn't lead to the conclusion the activists
> >>claim it does.
> >>


a) it IS a study - some work was put into it. It is cited in peer
reviewed literature. Argue the results but don't argue that.

b) it leads to -some- conclusions that activists claim - reduced animal
protein in Scandinavian diets was correlated with improved health and
longevity.



> >> > and has been
> >> > noted by military strategists and economists as well as "vegan
> >> > activists".
> >>
> >>
> >>I doubt that very seriously. I just searched using the words denmark,
> >>hindhede, and jama at Google. I got seven hits. Two of them are from
> >>mindfully.org, two from europeanvegetarian.org, one from IVU, one from
> >>an archive of food newsgroups, and one from the website of the American
> >>Journal of Clinical Nutrition in which it's cited in an article entitled
> >>"Does low meat consumption increase life expectancy in humans?"
> >>
> >>The authors of that article wrote, "During World Wars I and II, wartime
> >>food restrictions that virtually eliminated meat consumption in
> >>Scandinavian countries were followed by a decline in the mortality rate
> >>(by {approx}2 deaths/1000) that returned to prewar levels after the
> >>restriction was lifted."

> >
> > Thanks for your research report. I'll have to look into it further.

>
> Welcome.
>


Here are 5 other publications supporting his findings, from the
bibliography of the source you are quoted from:

# Friderica LS. Nutritional investigations in Denmark during the War,
1939-1945. Proc Nutr Soc 1947;5:255-9.
# Tikka J. Conditions and research into human nutrition in Finland
during the war years. Proc Nutr Soc 1947;5:260-3.
# Hansen OG. Food conditions in Norway during the war, 1939-1945.
Proc Nutr Soc 1947;5:263-70.
# Bang HO, Dyerberg J. Personal reflections on the incidence of
ischemic heart disease in Oslo during the Second World War. Acta Med
Scand 1981;210:245-8.[Medline]
# Abramson E. Nutrition and nutritional research in Sweden in the years
of the war, 1939-1945. Proc Nutr Soc 1947;5:271-6.

But I haven't found any more about WW1 yet.

From:
American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, Vol. 78, No. 3, 526S-532S,
September 2003

http://www.ajcn.org/cgi/content/full/78/3/526S

"Conclusion: Current prospective cohort data from adults in North
America
and Europe raise the possibility that a lifestyle pattern that
includes a
very low meat intake is associated with greater longevity."

No surprises there.


> >>Nevermind the fact that this 0.2% difference in mortality rates was
> >>noted *acutely* -- *immediately* -- rather than over a period of time as
> >>occurs with the diseases connected to over-consumption of fatty foods.
> >>That difference could be explained by a number of variables including a
> >>warmer than normal winter, lack of rampant influenza, or -- if you want
> >>to add risks associated with meat consumption -- a reduction in
> >>food-borne illness from tainted meat.

> >
> > Your percentage calculation is off.

>
> No, it isn't. Hindhede's data consisted of deaths of males between 18-65
> over a three year period among a nation of ~five million people.
>
> > A change of 2 deaths/1000 is an
> > infinite percentage change from none,

>
> Wrong. It's two deaths less per 1000.
>


You've gone from 0 to 2. The percentage change is ~ 2/0 = infinity.

> > you need to consider the previous
> > number.

>
> The previous number would be from 1917, the last year of the war. That's
> the entire problem with using a *small* population over a *small*
> timeframe with a *many* possible variables.
>
> > In Hindhede's paper he quotes the figure 34%.

>
> It's not a paper. It's a *letter to the editor* of JAMA.
>


Published letters to editors subject to peer review are OK to call
papers I think. JAMA letters are quite prestigious I imagine.

> > Also, if you rely heavily on animal protein in your diet you will
> > notice the difference to e.g. your stamina very quickly if you switch
> > to mostly plant diet.

>
> Irrelevant to the situation in post-war Scandinavia. They hadn't eaten a
> lot of meat because of the war, and they imposed rationing after the
> war. That's the issue, shev. Hindhede's inferences were based on some
> very peculiar circumstances, and I find that he leaped to a very
> unreasonable conclusion. Further, you should be concerned that you were
> only able to find this obscure reference from an admittedly biased site
> and that its only other mention in any scientific literature is almost
> entirely anecdotal.
>


Well now we have five more scientific sources with similar findings to
contend with. If you include other countries and time periods the list
is much longer.

> > True, cancers take a long time to develop, but
> > other things can be affected immediately.

>
> Hindhede never sorted through those "things," did he.
>


It was never his intention.

> >>What Hindhede found was a statistically insignificant reduction in
> >>mortality which he failed to adequately explain.
> >>
> >> > [...]
> >> >
> >> >
> >> > Do you question that the death rate in Denmark dropped substantially
> >> > over the 3 year period?
> >>
> >>I don't think 0.2% is substantial, especially over three years. Let's
> >>take a look at the other variables and see just how much of that 0.2%
> >>was directly attributable to reduced meat consumption given the fact
> >>that most diseases associated with over-consumption of fatty foods --
> >>cancers, heart disease, stroke, etc. -- take more than three years to
> >>manifest themselves.

> >
> > It's not the fat that's the problem!

>
> It is in the case of heart disease, stroke, and certain cancers.
>


Do you have evidence of that? Why shold we blame the fat? Of course,
fat intake is correlated with animal protein intake so it's tough to
separate in a study..

[..]

> >> > Do you question that the lack of meat in the
> >> > diets had an impact in that drop?
> >>
> >>
> >>Absolutely. There are too many variables which aren't discussed, either
> >>for the pupose of exclusion or inclusion.

> >
> > It certainly isn't a proof of causation, merely correlation.

>
> It doesn't prove any correlation.
>
> > However, sometimes an inference is appropriate.

>
> Not in this case, for reasons re-stated above.
>
> > Do you think cigarettes can
> > CAUSE lung cancer?

>
> There's a difference between saying "cigs cause cancer" and "cigs can
> cause cancer." The latter is scientifically more acceptable than the former.
>


Agreed. Animal protein consumption -can- cause cancer.

> > The evidence is similar - only a correlation is
> > observed.

>
> Not in Hindhede's LETTER TO THE EDITOR (not study). See Rick's example
> of correlations between consumption of carrots and death. That's a
> better analogy for Hindhede's letter.
>


Rick points out that everyone who eats carrots will eventually die.
This is not a correlation but something even better - a simple fact.
If Rick could show that the death rate fluctuated in concert with the
carrot consumption rate, that would be a correlation.
That being said, rabbits do have a shorter lifetime. Draw your own
conclusions.


> >>>[...]
> >>
> >> >>
> >> >> I await either your detailed response about it or an admission (and
> >> >> apology) that you were repeating something you found on an activist
> >> >> website, book, or post.
> >> >
> >> >
> >> > Give me a few days on that one, parakalo.
> >>
> >>I've read your other post and you get highest props for investigating to
> >>see if the vegan activsts are right or if I am. Others here, like
> >>"Scented Nectar," should learn a lot from your desire and your
> >>commendable *willingness* to get to the truth.

> >
> > Thank you! You were right about Socrates so I guess I'm going to have
> > to research Hindhede a bit more now too.

>
> Please do. Start your investigation by determining if it was a study or
> just a letter to the editor of JAMA. That's an important distinction to
> make, and one which should make the rest of your investigation go easier.
>
> > [...]


Your reference to American Journal of Clinical Nutrition was a good
starting place. I'll post more if I come to any revelations.


> >
> > Thanks. In general, I think farm animals raised for food get -better-
> > medical care than people. Look at the amount of mineral supplements in
> > the feed at your ag store (30 - 40 minerals) - compare to baby food in
> > the grocery store (5-10 minerals).

>
> Apples to oranges. Requirements for food labels are different for humans.
>


Also, profit is directly affected if your chicken are all dying of
brain embalysms - you can learn and adjust the diet next year. This
isn't true for our children, we only get a couple tries and don't have
as good statistics.


> > An owner of a herd of beef, be they well treated or not, is not going
> > to spend the money on antibiotics if he doesn't have to. He isn't
> > going to spring 100k for hip replacements either - instead he'll try to
> > use vegetable based calcium supplements in the feed.

>
> Cattle don't get hip replacements.
>


Right - cheaper and better to butcher them and buy another. However,
next time you'll know to invest a little money in chelated cal/mag/zinc
+ D.


> >> > Very good advice! And I hope you question USDA advice every bit as
> >> > much as you question mine.
> >>
> >>
> >>I do. When I hold the USDA and activists to the same standard, the USDA
> >>wins over 90% of the time.
> >>
> >>--- END ---
> >>[..]

>
> > Especially when combined with further statistics that lead to the
> > same conclusion.
> >
> > Another example:
> > http://www.mcspotlight.org/media/rep...ll_china1.html

>
> I snickered when I saw that Campbell's book is being discussed in
> another thread. It's funny that your source is another activist site.
> Even funnier that Campbell's book is sold at a discount with a book
> about veganism at Amazon:
> http://tinyurl.com/b2zxp
>


They both look like they could be good resources. I haven't read
either yet so that's just an educated guess.

>
> Please read:
> http://www.beyondveg.com/billings-t/...-anat-8e.shtml
> and re-evaluate your conclusions accordingly. BTW, that site is run by a
> vegetarian who's more interested in truth than peddling unfounded dogma.
>


Thanks. That is a nice list of criticisms that apply to most of all
large scale epidemiology and economics. It's important to keep those
things in mind - and repeat the mantra that correlation is not
necessarily causation.

CHeers - shev

  #9 (permalink)   Report Post  
usual suspect
 
Posts: n/a
Default

wrote:
>>>>>>>Sorry, I'll try to avoid the topic of "causes of war", inequality
>>>>>>>might not even be the main culprit.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>I realize there are some who think it is, but I don't think so. There
>>>>>>are plenty of people in this world who are content with what they
>>>>>>already have.
>>>>>
>>>>>Very true. And unfortunately there are some who think it is "fun to
>>>>>kill some people".
>>>>
>>>>That's nothing new.
>>>
>>>Sorry, the quote should have been "It's fun to shoot some people" -
>>>Gen. Mattis

>>
>>Here's the FULL quote from CBS News' article about it:
>> "Actually, it's a lot of fun to fight. You know, it's a hell of
>> a hoot... It's fun to shoot some people. I'll be right upfront
>> with you, I like brawling."
>>
>> He added, "You go into Afghanistan, you got guys who slap women
>> around for five years because they didn't wear a veil," Mattis
>> continued. "You know, guys like that ain't got no manhood left
>> anyway. So it's a hell of a lot of fun to shoot them."
>>
http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2005/...in671617.shtml
>>
>>I don't disagree with him. There are certain people in this world
>>deserving of a swift kick to the ass and more.

>
> Good afternoon-
>
> His superiors certainly thought the same thing - he deserved a swift
> kick to the ass and more.


Only because it was something the media could take out of context to
make a pretext.

> Do you think Mattis was around in Afghanistan for 5 years snooping
> around before he had his fun shooting some people? Do you think he
> even witnessed one enemy casualty slapping a woman around? Do you
> think he treats women well, given that he thinks those w/out manhood
> are fun to shoot?


I believe the human rights abuses of the Taliban were well enough
documented that one needn't spend five years in theater to observe the
abuses first hand. I encourage you to find a copy of the video "Behind
the Veil" by RAWA. Their website is www.rawa.org. They have a gallery of
pre- and post-liberation abuses by the Taliban.

Additionally, here is a link to a pre-9/11 article from the BBC on the
efforts of RAWA to publicize the abuses of the Taliban on women:
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/south_asia/1410061.stm

General Mattis was right. So were groups like Amnesty International and
Human Rights Watch who called attention to the misogynistic brutality
(be sure to look at the public beatings and hangings and shootings of
women by the Taliban). Some of their reports were cited by various
governments, including the US government, post-9/11 in calling attention
to the problems in Afghanistan.
http://www.usembassyjakarta.org/pres...-Talibans.html

>>>>>>>I don't think meat eating is the
>>>>>>>main culprit - Ghandi disagreed saying that meat eating made people
>>>>>>>mean-spirited. I don't think there's much scientific evidence to back
>>>>>>>that up but that doesn't mean there's no truth to it.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>There's no science to back it up and no anecdotal evidence of it,
>>>>>>either. India is a nation not without conflict. It's a deadly place to
>>>>>>be Muslim or Christian -- those vegetarian Hindus can be some nasty ****ers:
>>>>>>http://www.hrw.org/campaigns/sasia/india-religion.htm
>>>>>>http://www.dailyherald.com/special/p...ndia/hindu.asp
>>>>>>http://www.csmonitor.com/2002/0307/p06s01-wosc.html
>>>>>>http://www.cswusa.com/Countries/India.htm
>>>>>>http://www.saag.org/papers/paper31.html
>>>>>>
>>>>>>Etc.
>>>>>

>
> Are these the "bleeding heart liberals" you were talking about?


No.

> [...]
>
>>>>>The lesson is: vegetarian !-> healthy.
>>>>
>>>>Wrong. You're discounting more important variables at play like
>>>>increased longevity.
>>>
>>>Sorry for my notation. I mean that vegetarian does -not- imply health.
>>> One can be an unhealthy vegetarian, getting no excercise, mineral-poor
>>>crops, etc.

>>
>>Okay. Overall cancer rates are similar between East and West regardless
>>of diet. Certain cancers are more prevalent in the East than the West
>>and vice versa. The one factor which veg-n activists have long
>>overlooked is longevity and its role in a variety of cancers. We're
>>learning more as longevity in developing nations increases and their
>>populations are developing the very same cancers at similar rates as we
>>have in the West.

>
> Depending on who you actually mean by east and west, it sounds like you
> are seriously downplaying major differences.


No.

> THe link you sent showed
> large differences in cancer rates for that particular Indian
> population, compared to the US.


You cannot compare the cancer rates of one nation with life expectency
into the 80s against one just now hitting 60. As longevity in India has
increased, so has its rate of cancers.

> The US has the most expensive medical
> care system in the world - nearly 20% of GDP I think.


Non sequitur.

> Of course, there
> are so many differences that attributing something to a certain aspect
> of diet is very questionable (your beyondveg link points that out
> well).


Then why do you continue to do it?

> [snip Harris discussion, my message too long already - sorry]
>
>
>>>>Probably every bit as irrelevant as Hindhede's conjecture. I note your
>>>>whiff at my last post about that. Let me refresh your memory:
>>>>
>>>>--- START ---
>>>>[...]
>>>>
>>>>>It has been written
>>>>>about in at least a few medical journals (likely several),
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>No, it hasn't. This one obscure letter to the editor of JAMA has been
>>>>repeatedly offered as "proof" by activists despite the fact that it (a)
>>>>is NOT a study and (b) doesn't lead to the conclusion the activists
>>>>claim it does.

>
> a) it IS a study - some work was put into it.


No, it's a letter to an editor. It is speculation based on a small
sampling under some very peculiar situations. There are no controls.
There is nothing but pointing to A from B and deciding the answer is C.

> It is cited in peer
> reviewed literature.


Irrelevant that it's cited in at least one study which cites it
anecdotally. I find literature -- fiction -- often quoted in research
studies to make points. That doesn't mean Shakespeare was a scientist or
that something from _Macbeth_ should be taken as some kind of fact.

> Argue the results but don't argue that.


I have to argue both that the evidence doesn't support Hindhede's
conjecture and that his letter was NOT a study in any meaningful sense
of the word.

> b) it leads to -some- conclusions that activists claim - reduced animal
> protein in Scandinavian diets was correlated with improved health and
> longevity.


Again, irrelevant. Hindhede's letter to the editor had no controls, it
was idle speculation based on a very small sampling of the population
during a very peculiar time. Activists may find it interesting, but no
scientist would for reasons given above.

Additionally, activists would make the same claims regardless of whether
or not they had Hindhede's letter. They're not pushing scientific fact,
they're pushing their agenda.

>>>>>and has been
>>>>>noted by military strategists and economists as well as "vegan
>>>>>activists".
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>I doubt that very seriously. I just searched using the words denmark,
>>>>hindhede, and jama at Google. I got seven hits. Two of them are from
>>>>mindfully.org, two from europeanvegetarian.org, one from IVU, one from
>>>>an archive of food newsgroups, and one from the website of the American
>>>>Journal of Clinical Nutrition in which it's cited in an article entitled
>>>>"Does low meat consumption increase life expectancy in humans?"
>>>>
>>>>The authors of that article wrote, "During World Wars I and II, wartime
>>>>food restrictions that virtually eliminated meat consumption in
>>>>Scandinavian countries were followed by a decline in the mortality rate
>>>>(by {approx}2 deaths/1000) that returned to prewar levels after the
>>>>restriction was lifted."
>>>
>>>Thanks for your research report. I'll have to look into it further.

>>
>>Welcome.

>
> Here are 5 other publications supporting his findings,


Not findings, conjecture. Idle speculation in the absence of a study.

> from the
> bibliography of the source you are quoted from:
>
> # Friderica LS. Nutritional investigations in Denmark during the War,
> 1939-1945. Proc Nutr Soc 1947;5:255-9.
> # Tikka J. Conditions and research into human nutrition in Finland
> during the war years. Proc Nutr Soc 1947;5:260-3.
> # Hansen OG. Food conditions in Norway during the war, 1939-1945.
> Proc Nutr Soc 1947;5:263-70.
> # Bang HO, Dyerberg J. Personal reflections on the incidence of
> ischemic heart disease in Oslo during the Second World War. Acta Med
> Scand 1981;210:245-8.[Medline]
> # Abramson E. Nutrition and nutritional research in Sweden in the years
> of the war, 1939-1945. Proc Nutr Soc 1947;5:271-6.


You can list more and it's still irrelevant for the reasons given above.

> But I haven't found any more about WW1 yet.
>
> From:
> American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, Vol. 78, No. 3, 526S-532S,
> September 2003
>
> http://www.ajcn.org/cgi/content/full/78/3/526S
>
> "Conclusion: Current prospective cohort data from adults in North
> America
> and Europe raise the possibility that a lifestyle pattern that
> includes a
> very low meat intake is associated with greater longevity."
>
> No surprises there.


No surprise, either, that you left out the rest of their conclusion.
Like this part of it:
Further investigation of meat intake in relation to survival in
other cohorts is needed because the published studies summarized
herein represent only a subset of the available cohort data.

>>>>Nevermind the fact that this 0.2% difference in mortality rates was
>>>>noted *acutely* -- *immediately* -- rather than over a period of time as
>>>>occurs with the diseases connected to over-consumption of fatty foods.
>>>>That difference could be explained by a number of variables including a
>>>>warmer than normal winter, lack of rampant influenza, or -- if you want
>>>>to add risks associated with meat consumption -- a reduction in
>>>>food-borne illness from tainted meat.
>>>
>>>Your percentage calculation is off.

>>
>>No, it isn't. Hindhede's data consisted of deaths of males between 18-65
>>over a three year period among a nation of ~five million people.
>>
>>
>>>A change of 2 deaths/1000 is an
>>>infinite percentage change from none,

>>
>>Wrong. It's two deaths less per 1000.

>
> You've gone from 0 to 2. The percentage change is ~ 2/0 = infinity.


No. I haven't gone from zero. I've started from the open-minded position
that this rationing began immediately following a major war in which the
death rate was dramatically higher than it was in the years of the
rationing. I'm also open-minded to the fact that there are more
variables than "meat-no meat" in such statistics. Hindhede's letter to
the editor was idle speculation which *only* considered "meat-no meat"
as a variable to explain the 0.2% decrease in disease-related deaths
among males aged 18-65 in Denmark.

>>>you need to consider the previous
>>>number.

>>
>>The previous number would be from 1917, the last year of the war. That's
>>the entire problem with using a *small* population over a *small*
>>timeframe with a *many* possible variables.
>>
>>
>>>In Hindhede's paper he quotes the figure 34%.

>>
>>It's not a paper. It's a *letter to the editor* of JAMA.

>
> Published letters to editors subject to peer review are OK to call
> papers I think.


I disagree.

> JAMA letters are quite prestigious I imagine.


Read their letters sometime and you'll probably disagree. Their letters,
and the same is true of many other medical and scientific journals, are
just that: letters. They're published together, seperate from studies.

>>>Also, if you rely heavily on animal protein in your diet you will
>>>notice the difference to e.g. your stamina very quickly if you switch
>>>to mostly plant diet.

>>
>>Irrelevant to the situation in post-war Scandinavia. They hadn't eaten a
>>lot of meat because of the war, and they imposed rationing after the
>>war. That's the issue, shev. Hindhede's inferences were based on some
>>very peculiar circumstances, and I find that he leaped to a very
>>unreasonable conclusion. Further, you should be concerned that you were
>>only able to find this obscure reference from an admittedly biased site
>>and that its only other mention in any scientific literature is almost
>>entirely anecdotal.

>
> Well now we have five more scientific sources with similar findings to
> contend with.


No, those five "sources" only mention Hindhede's letter. That's not
evidence of anything except that it's been noted by others.

> If you include other countries and time periods the list
> is much longer.


And the same is true for findings contrary to those you listed.

>>>True, cancers take a long time to develop, but
>>>other things can be affected immediately.

>>
>>Hindhede never sorted through those "things," did he.

>
> It was never his intention.


Precisely, yet you call it a study.

>>>>What Hindhede found was a statistically insignificant reduction in
>>>>mortality which he failed to adequately explain.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>>[...]
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>Do you question that the death rate in Denmark dropped substantially
>>>>>over the 3 year period?
>>>>
>>>>I don't think 0.2% is substantial, especially over three years. Let's
>>>>take a look at the other variables and see just how much of that 0.2%
>>>>was directly attributable to reduced meat consumption given the fact
>>>>that most diseases associated with over-consumption of fatty foods --
>>>>cancers, heart disease, stroke, etc. -- take more than three years to
>>>>manifest themselves.
>>>
>>>It's not the fat that's the problem!

>>
>>It is in the case of heart disease, stroke, and certain cancers.

>
> Do you have evidence of that?


http://tinyurl.com/awzhn

> Why shold we blame the fat?


More precisely, saturated fats and transfats.

> Of course,
> fat intake is correlated with animal protein intake so it's tough to
> separate in a study..


No, it isn't. Consider the role of oily cold-water fish in the
maintenance of heart disease and high serum cholesterol, as well as
research into specific oils (monounsaturated versus polyunsaturated
versus saturated versus hydrogenated).

> [..]
>
>
>>>>>Do you question that the lack of meat in the
>>>>>diets had an impact in that drop?
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>Absolutely. There are too many variables which aren't discussed, either
>>>>for the pupose of exclusion or inclusion.
>>>
>>>It certainly isn't a proof of causation, merely correlation.

>>
>>It doesn't prove any correlation.
>>
>>
>>>However, sometimes an inference is appropriate.

>>
>>Not in this case, for reasons re-stated above.
>>
>>
>>>Do you think cigarettes can
>>>CAUSE lung cancer?

>>
>>There's a difference between saying "cigs cause cancer" and "cigs can
>>cause cancer." The latter is scientifically more acceptable than the former.

>
> Agreed. Animal protein consumption -can- cause cancer.


Ipse dixit and unfounded.

>>>The evidence is similar - only a correlation is
>>>observed.

>>
>>Not in Hindhede's LETTER TO THE EDITOR (not study). See Rick's example
>>of correlations between consumption of carrots and death. That's a
>>better analogy for Hindhede's letter.

>
> Rick points out that everyone who eats carrots will eventually die.
> This is not a correlation but something even better - a simple fact.
> If Rick could show that the death rate fluctuated in concert with the
> carrot consumption rate, that would be a correlation.
> That being said, rabbits do have a shorter lifetime. Draw your own
> conclusions.


Dittos for Hindhede's idle speculation in his letter to the editor.

>>>>>[...]
>>>>
>>>>>>I await either your detailed response about it or an admission (and
>>>>>>apology) that you were repeating something you found on an activist
>>>>>>website, book, or post.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>Give me a few days on that one, parakalo.
>>>>
>>>>I've read your other post and you get highest props for investigating to
>>>>see if the vegan activsts are right or if I am. Others here, like
>>>>"Scented Nectar," should learn a lot from your desire and your
>>>>commendable *willingness* to get to the truth.
>>>
>>>Thank you! You were right about Socrates so I guess I'm going to have
>>>to research Hindhede a bit more now too.

>>
>>Please do. Start your investigation by determining if it was a study or
>>just a letter to the editor of JAMA. That's an important distinction to
>>make, and one which should make the rest of your investigation go easier.
>>
>>
>>>[...]

>
> Your reference to American Journal of Clinical Nutrition was a good
> starting place. I'll post more if I come to any revelations.


Okay.

>>>Thanks. In general, I think farm animals raised for food get -better-
>>>medical care than people. Look at the amount of mineral supplements in
>>>the feed at your ag store (30 - 40 minerals) - compare to baby food in
>>>the grocery store (5-10 minerals).

>>
>>Apples to oranges. Requirements for food labels are different for humans.

>
> Also, profit is directly affected if your chicken are all dying of
> brain embalysms - you can learn and adjust the diet next year. This
> isn't true for our children, we only get a couple tries and don't have
> as good statistics.


I still reject your point in comparing animal feed to baby food. Humans
don't grow as fast as chickens and don't have the same nutritional
needs. Just because a mineral isn't listed on a baby food label doesn't
mean it's not in the jar. Nutritional labels are required to state
certain minerals, not all. We're not short-changing kids because of such
labeling.

>>>An owner of a herd of beef, be they well treated or not, is not going
>>>to spend the money on antibiotics if he doesn't have to. He isn't
>>>going to spring 100k for hip replacements either - instead he'll try to
>>>use vegetable based calcium supplements in the feed.

>>
>>Cattle don't get hip replacements.

>
> Right - cheaper and better to butcher them and buy another.


Injured cattle fit in the "Four D" category: dead, diseased, dying, or
disabled (or "down"). They're rendered, not slaughtered.

> However,
> next time you'll know to invest a little money in chelated cal/mag/zinc
> + D.


Broken hips are not a problem in beef cattle. Dairy producers may have
that problem because their herds generally live longer than beef cattle,
but the problem isn't widespread.

>>>>>Very good advice! And I hope you question USDA advice every bit as
>>>>>much as you question mine.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>I do. When I hold the USDA and activists to the same standard, the USDA
>>>>wins over 90% of the time.
>>>>
>>>>--- END ---
>>>>[..]

>>
>>>Especially when combined with further statistics that lead to the
>>>same conclusion.
>>>
>>>Another example:
>>>http://www.mcspotlight.org/media/rep...ll_china1.html

>>
>>I snickered when I saw that Campbell's book is being discussed in
>>another thread. It's funny that your source is another activist site.
>>Even funnier that Campbell's book is sold at a discount with a book
>>about veganism at Amazon:
>>http://tinyurl.com/b2zxp

>
> They both look like they could be good resources. I haven't read
> either yet so that's just an educated guess.


They're both twaddle from vegan activists (and that's what Campbell has
become).

>>Please read:
>>http://www.beyondveg.com/billings-t/...-anat-8e.shtml
>>and re-evaluate your conclusions accordingly. BTW, that site is run by a
>>vegetarian who's more interested in truth than peddling unfounded dogma.

>
> Thanks. That is a nice list of criticisms that apply to most of all
> large scale epidemiology and economics. It's important to keep those
> things in mind - and repeat the mantra that correlation is not
> necessarily causation.


The criticisms are fair. I don't think Campbell's work is entirely
objective, especially given his vegan bent. Catch him if he hits a
bookstore, university, or shoe shop in your locale (and be sure to load
yourself with skeptical questions for his Q&A afterward); I didn't get
to see him when he was here, but people I know -- vegan and not --
attended and weren't too impressed with his answers (but he was smooth
during his "unimpeded BS session," as one non-vegan friend called it).
  #10 (permalink)   Report Post  
 
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usual suspect wrote:
> wrote:
> >>>>>>>Sorry, I'll try to avoid the topic of "causes of war", inequality
> >>>>>>>might not even be the main culprit.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>I realize there are some who think it is, but I don't think so. There
> >>>>>>are plenty of people in this world who are content with what they
> >>>>>>already have.
> >>>>>
> >>>>>Very true. And unfortunately there are some who think it is "fun to
> >>>>>kill some people".
> >>>>
> >>>>That's nothing new.
> >>>
> >>>Sorry, the quote should have been "It's fun to shoot some people" -
> >>>Gen. Mattis
> >>
> >>Here's the FULL quote from CBS News' article about it:
> >> "Actually, it's a lot of fun to fight. You know, it's a hell of
> >> a hoot... It's fun to shoot some people. I'll be right upfront
> >> with you, I like brawling."
> >>
> >> He added, "You go into Afghanistan, you got guys who slap women
> >> around for five years because they didn't wear a veil," Mattis
> >> continued. "You know, guys like that ain't got no manhood left
> >> anyway. So it's a hell of a lot of fun to shoot them."
> >>
http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2005/...in671617.shtml
> >>
> >>I don't disagree with him. There are certain people in this world
> >>deserving of a swift kick to the ass and more.

> >
> > Good afternoon-
> >
> > His superiors certainly thought the same thing - he deserved a swift
> > kick to the ass and more.

>
> Only because it was something the media could take out of context to
> make a pretext.
>
> > Do you think Mattis was around in Afghanistan for 5 years snooping
> > around before he had his fun shooting some people? Do you think he
> > even witnessed one enemy casualty slapping a woman around? Do you
> > think he treats women well, given that he thinks those w/out manhood
> > are fun to shoot?

>
> I believe the human rights abuses of the Taliban were well enough
> documented that one needn't spend five years in theater to observe the
> abuses first hand. I encourage you to find a copy of the video "Behind
> the Veil" by RAWA. Their website is www.rawa.org. They have a gallery of
> pre- and post-liberation abuses by the Taliban.
>
> Additionally, here is a link to a pre-9/11 article from the BBC on the
> efforts of RAWA to publicize the abuses of the Taliban on women:
> http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/south_asia/1410061.stm
>
> General Mattis was right.


General Mattis was wrong!! It isn't "fun to shoot some people", even
when such action is necessary. Disgusting! How could you think to
defend that statement?


> So were groups like Amnesty International and
> Human Rights Watch who called attention to the misogynistic brutality
> (be sure to look at the public beatings and hangings and shootings of
> women by the Taliban). Some of their reports were cited by various
> governments, including the US government, post-9/11 in calling attention
> to the problems in Afghanistan.
> http://www.usembassyjakarta.org/pres...-Talibans.html
>


I am definitely not going to defend the Taliban. If you like the
'human rights abuses in Afghanisan' genre you should also check out:

"Massacre in Mazar"
"The Convoy of Death"

>
> > The US has the most expensive medical
> > care system in the world - nearly 20% of GDP I think.

>
> Non sequitur.
>


You think it is unrelated? It's another wrench to throw in our
understanding of statistical correlations / epidemiology.

> > Of course, there
> > are so many differences that attributing something to a certain aspect
> > of diet is very questionable (your beyondveg link points that out
> > well).

>
> Then why do you continue to do it?
>


There's no other choice when studying nutrition, economics, psychology,
epidemiology.


>
> > b) it leads to -some- conclusions that activists claim - reduced animal
> > protein in Scandinavian diets was correlated with improved health and
> > longevity.

>
> Again, irrelevant. Hindhede's letter to the editor had no controls, it
> was idle speculation based on a very small sampling of the population
> during a very peculiar time. Activists may find it interesting, but no
> scientist would for reasons given above.
>


Taken alone, you are right about Hindhede's letter. With other
examples and explanations however, it makes sense.

> >
> > Here are 5 other publications supporting his findings,

>
> Not findings, conjecture. Idle speculation in the absence of a study.
>


He looked up figures on mortality in Denmark over the years 1900-1920.
He researched time periods of meat import obstructions. This is more
than idle speculation.


> >
> > # Friderica LS. Nutritional investigations in Denmark during the War,
> > 1939-1945. Proc Nutr Soc 1947;5:255-9.
> > # Tikka J. Conditions and research into human nutrition in Finland
> > during the war years. Proc Nutr Soc 1947;5:260-3.
> > # Hansen OG. Food conditions in Norway during the war, 1939-1945.
> > Proc Nutr Soc 1947;5:263-70.
> > # Bang HO, Dyerberg J. Personal reflections on the incidence of
> > ischemic heart disease in Oslo during the Second World War. Acta Med
> > Scand 1981;210:245-8.[Medline]
> > # Abramson E. Nutrition and nutritional research in Sweden in the years
> > of the war, 1939-1945. Proc Nutr Soc 1947;5:271-6.

>
> You can list more and it's still irrelevant for the reasons given above.
>


I'll tell you if I find anything in there. Haven't checked a single
one yet, sorry.


> >
> > http://www.ajcn.org/cgi/content/full/78/3/526S
> >
> > "Conclusion: Current prospective cohort data from adults in North
> > America
> > and Europe raise the possibility that a lifestyle pattern that
> > includes a
> > very low meat intake is associated with greater longevity."
> >
> > No surprises there.

>
> No surprise, either, that you left out the rest of their conclusion.
> Like this part of it:
> Further investigation of meat intake in relation to survival in
> other cohorts is needed because the published studies summarized
> herein represent only a subset of the available cohort data.
>


Further investigation is always needed. I bet he has a grant proposal
in mind.

> > JAMA letters are quite prestigious I imagine.

>
> Read their letters sometime and you'll probably disagree. Their letters,
> and the same is true of many other medical and scientific journals, are
> just that: letters. They're published together, seperate from studies.
>


Good point. Also we should note that there is plenty of krap published
every day, and at an ever-growing rate. Just because somebody printed
it, and maybe someone signed off on it, doesn't mean it's quality
research. Paper - yes. Worth the weight of the ink - remains to be
seen.



>
> >>>>>[...]
> >>>Thanks. In general, I think farm animals raised for food get -better-
> >>>medical care than people. Look at the amount of mineral supplements in
> >>>the feed at your ag store (30 - 40 minerals) - compare to baby food in
> >>>the grocery store (5-10 minerals).
> >>
> >>Apples to oranges. Requirements for food labels are different for humans.

> >
> > Also, profit is directly affected if your chicken are all dying of
> > brain embalysms - you can learn and adjust the diet next year. This
> > isn't true for our children, we only get a couple tries and don't have
> > as good statistics.

>
> I still reject your point in comparing animal feed to baby food. Humans
> don't grow as fast as chickens and don't have the same nutritional
> needs. Just because a mineral isn't listed on a baby food label doesn't
> mean it's not in the jar. Nutritional labels are required to state
> certain minerals, not all. We're not short-changing kids because of such
> labeling.
>


It's not just the kids, it's the adults too. None of us are on a
maximum-nutrition diet - we aren't managed and fed by people who rely
on our health for their livelihood.

We're not "short-changing" kids, we're preparing them for a life in
which food consumption is not just a nutritive undertaking - it is
social, religious, political, and more.

THat being said, I imagine many kids are being "short-changed",
nutrition wise.



> >>>An owner of a herd of beef, be they well treated or not, is not going
> >>>to spend the money on antibiotics if he doesn't have to. He isn't
> >>>going to spring 100k for hip replacements either - instead he'll try to
> >>>use vegetable based calcium supplements in the feed.
> >>
> >>Cattle don't get hip replacements.

> >
> > Right - cheaper and better to butcher them and buy another.

>
> Injured cattle fit in the "Four D" category: dead, diseased, dying, or
> disabled (or "down"). They're rendered, not slaughtered.
>


New terminology to me. Send the beef up here then - I never refuse
free food.


> > However,
> > next time you'll know to invest a little money in chelated cal/mag/zinc
> > + D.

>
> Broken hips are not a problem in beef cattle. Dairy producers may have
> that problem because their herds generally live longer than beef cattle,
> but the problem isn't widespread.
>


They can be a problem for studs, and they would be a problem if they
didn't get proper nutrition.

>
> >>Please read:
> >>http://www.beyondveg.com/billings-t/...-anat-8e.shtml
> >>and re-evaluate your conclusions accordingly. BTW, that site is run by a
> >>vegetarian who's more interested in truth than peddling unfounded dogma.

> >
> > Thanks. That is a nice list of criticisms that apply to most of all
> > large scale epidemiology and economics. It's important to keep those
> > things in mind - and repeat the mantra that correlation is not
> > necessarily causation.

>
> The criticisms are fair. I don't think Campbell's work is entirely
> objective, especially given his vegan bent. Catch him if he hits a
> bookstore, university, or shoe shop in your locale (and be sure to load
> yourself with skeptical questions for his Q&A afterward); I didn't get
> to see him when he was here, but people I know -- vegan and not --
> attended and weren't too impressed with his answers (but he was smooth
> during his "unimpeded BS session," as one non-vegan friend called it).



Thanks- I'll get some ammunition ready if he comes to town. This isn't
the same C. Campbell who wrote "The coming global oil crisis" is it?

See you -



  #11 (permalink)   Report Post  
usual suspect
 
Posts: n/a
Default

wrote:
>>>>>>>>>Sorry, I'll try to avoid the topic of "causes of war", inequality
>>>>>>>>>might not even be the main culprit.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>I realize there are some who think it is, but I don't think so. There
>>>>>>>>are plenty of people in this world who are content with what they
>>>>>>>>already have.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>Very true. And unfortunately there are some who think it is "fun to
>>>>>>>kill some people".
>>>>>>
>>>>>>That's nothing new.
>>>>>
>>>>>Sorry, the quote should have been "It's fun to shoot some people" -
>>>>>Gen. Mattis
>>>>
>>>>Here's the FULL quote from CBS News' article about it:
>>>> "Actually, it's a lot of fun to fight. You know, it's a hell of
>>>> a hoot... It's fun to shoot some people. I'll be right upfront
>>>> with you, I like brawling."
>>>>
>>>> He added, "You go into Afghanistan, you got guys who slap women
>>>> around for five years because they didn't wear a veil," Mattis
>>>> continued. "You know, guys like that ain't got no manhood left
>>>> anyway. So it's a hell of a lot of fun to shoot them."
>>>>
http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2005/...in671617.shtml
>>>>
>>>>I don't disagree with him. There are certain people in this world
>>>>deserving of a swift kick to the ass and more.
>>>
>>>Good afternoon-
>>>
>>>His superiors certainly thought the same thing - he deserved a swift
>>>kick to the ass and more.

>>
>>Only because it was something the media could take out of context to
>>make a pretext.
>>
>>
>>>Do you think Mattis was around in Afghanistan for 5 years snooping
>>>around before he had his fun shooting some people? Do you think he
>>>even witnessed one enemy casualty slapping a woman around? Do you
>>>think he treats women well, given that he thinks those w/out manhood
>>>are fun to shoot?

>>
>>I believe the human rights abuses of the Taliban were well enough
>>documented that one needn't spend five years in theater to observe the
>>abuses first hand. I encourage you to find a copy of the video "Behind
>>the Veil" by RAWA. Their website is www.rawa.org. They have a gallery of
>>pre- and post-liberation abuses by the Taliban.
>>
>>Additionally, here is a link to a pre-9/11 article from the BBC on the
>>efforts of RAWA to publicize the abuses of the Taliban on women:
>>http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/south_asia/1410061.stm
>>
>>General Mattis was right.

>
> General Mattis was wrong!!


No, he's right.

> It isn't "fun to shoot some people",


Maybe not for you, but it is for him and his Marines.

> even
> when such action is necessary. Disgusting! How could you think to
> defend that statement?


Quite easily. I don't object to members of the military enjoying their
work. You may not be well-suited to military service, but there are
plenty who are.

>>So were groups like Amnesty International and
>>Human Rights Watch who called attention to the misogynistic brutality
>>(be sure to look at the public beatings and hangings and shootings of
>>women by the Taliban). Some of their reports were cited by various
>>governments, including the US government, post-9/11 in calling attention
>>to the problems in Afghanistan.
>>http://www.usembassyjakarta.org/pres...-Talibans.html

>
> I am definitely not going to defend the Taliban. If you like the
> 'human rights abuses in Afghanisan' genre


I don't like any human rights abuses anywhere.

> you should also check out:
>
> "Massacre in Mazar"
> "The Convoy of Death"


I find Jamie Doran's claims -- and those made by his fellow travelers --
outrageous. Have prisoners died under a variety of circumstances,
including suspicious ones? Absolutely. Were thousands of prisoners
systematically killed by US armed forces? Absolutely NOT. Were thousands
of prisoners executed by other soldiers under US military supervision?
Highly unlikely that ~4000 were, but it's reasonable to assume a few
were for a variety of reasons (e.g., attempted escape, insurrection).

What's more questionable, though, is the original head count, if there
even was one. In the absence of concrete numbers, all we have is
speculation about how many prisoners there were at the start and how
many there were at the end. We don't know anything else about the
transportation of prisoners -- if they tried to flee, if they provoked
something, etc.

>>>The US has the most expensive medical
>>>care system in the world - nearly 20% of GDP I think.

>>
>>Non sequitur.

>
> You think it is unrelated?


I disagree there's a correlation between *expense* and longevity. Much
of our medical expense is related to one thing which has NO ****ing
thing to do with medical ca lawsuits. That issue affects doctors'
insurance premiums, the cost of medications (prescription and non-),
etc., having to do with health care.

http://www.protectpatientsnow.org/533.html

> It's another wrench to throw in our
> understanding of statistical correlations / epidemiology.


You mean your misunderstanding of the same. That's evident from your
insistence that Hindhede's letter to the editor was a meaningful study.

>>>Of course, there
>>>are so many differences that attributing something to a certain aspect
>>>of diet is very questionable (your beyondveg link points that out
>>>well).

>>
>>Then why do you continue to do it?

>
> There's no other choice when studying nutrition, economics, psychology,
> epidemiology.


Yes, there is. You can look at a variety of studies -- whole studies,
not merely abstracts -- rather than ones you think support your case.
You can also address the issue of other variables which haven't been
excluded (as in the case of Hindhede's letter).

>>>b) it leads to -some- conclusions that activists claim - reduced animal
>>>protein in Scandinavian diets was correlated with improved health and
>>>longevity.

>>
>>Again, irrelevant. Hindhede's letter to the editor had no controls, it
>>was idle speculation based on a very small sampling of the population
>>during a very peculiar time. Activists may find it interesting, but no
>>scientist would for reasons given above.

>
> Taken alone, you are right about Hindhede's letter.


Case closed.

> With other examples


There are no other examples. There's like a circle jerk of "researchers"
(some of whom are on the boards of various veg-n advocacy groups) who
point to the same set of "studies" or, in this case, letter.

> and explanations however, it makes sense.


No, it doesn't. None of the studies you'll cite compare people on
healthful veg-n diets to people on healthful diets which include meat;
further, very few studies of relevance take into account a variegty of
lifestyle factors which may be of extreme importance (e.g., a
physically-active meat-eater will generally be healthier than an obese
vegetarian couch potato). You're forever comparing apples to oranges.

>>>Here are 5 other publications supporting his findings,

>>
>>Not findings, conjecture. Idle speculation in the absence of a study.

>
> He looked up figures on mortality in Denmark over the years 1900-1920.
> He researched time periods of meat import obstructions. This is more
> than idle speculation.


Only among males 18-65 who died of DISEASE in a three-year period. He
accounted for only *certain diseases*, but not for others. It is idle
speculation to suggest that the meat ban was directly responsible for
any decrease, even if it's only 0.2%.

>>># Friderica LS. Nutritional investigations in Denmark during the War,
>>>1939-1945. Proc Nutr Soc 1947;5:255-9.
>>># Tikka J. Conditions and research into human nutrition in Finland
>>>during the war years. Proc Nutr Soc 1947;5:260-3.
>>># Hansen OG. Food conditions in Norway during the war, 1939-1945.
>>>Proc Nutr Soc 1947;5:263-70.
>>># Bang HO, Dyerberg J. Personal reflections on the incidence of
>>>ischemic heart disease in Oslo during the Second World War. Acta Med
>>>Scand 1981;210:245-8.[Medline]
>>># Abramson E. Nutrition and nutritional research in Sweden in the years
>>>of the war, 1939-1945. Proc Nutr Soc 1947;5:271-6.

>>
>>You can list more and it's still irrelevant for the reasons given above.

>
> I'll tell you if I find anything in there. Haven't checked a single
> one yet, sorry.


Ahhh.

>>>http://www.ajcn.org/cgi/content/full/78/3/526S
>>>
>>> "Conclusion: Current prospective cohort data from adults in North
>>>America
>>> and Europe raise the possibility that a lifestyle pattern that
>>>includes a
>>> very low meat intake is associated with greater longevity."
>>>
>>>No surprises there.

>>
>>No surprise, either, that you left out the rest of their conclusion.
>>Like this part of it:
>> Further investigation of meat intake in relation to survival in
>> other cohorts is needed because the published studies summarized
>> herein represent only a subset of the available cohort data.

>
> Further investigation is always needed.


Yet you've made up your mind. That the protein in meat is what causes
disease, rather than eating too much meat or the wrong (fatty) kinds.

> I bet he has a grant proposal
> in mind.


No doubt. That doesn't minimize the fact that the authors admitted their
study is small and (they didn't admit this part) somewhat selective.

>>>JAMA letters are quite prestigious I imagine.

>>
>>Read their letters sometime and you'll probably disagree. Their letters,
>>and the same is true of many other medical and scientific journals, are
>>just that: letters. They're published together, separate from studies.

>
> Good point. Also we should note that there is plenty of krap published
> every day, and at an ever-growing rate. Just because somebody printed
> it, and maybe someone signed off on it, doesn't mean it's quality
> research. Paper - yes. Worth the weight of the ink - remains to be
> seen.


Which is why I find it amusing that you like to use obscure sources
found on "biased" (the guy's own description) sites like mindless.org or
whatever it's called.

>>>>>>>[...]
>>>>>
>>>>>Thanks. In general, I think farm animals raised for food get -better-
>>>>>medical care than people. Look at the amount of mineral supplements in
>>>>>the feed at your ag store (30 - 40 minerals) - compare to baby food in
>>>>>the grocery store (5-10 minerals).
>>>>
>>>>Apples to oranges. Requirements for food labels are different for humans.
>>>
>>>Also, profit is directly affected if your chicken are all dying of
>>>brain embalysms - you can learn and adjust the diet next year. This
>>>isn't true for our children, we only get a couple tries and don't have
>>>as good statistics.

>>
>>I still reject your point in comparing animal feed to baby food. Humans
>>don't grow as fast as chickens and don't have the same nutritional
>>needs. Just because a mineral isn't listed on a baby food label doesn't
>>mean it's not in the jar. Nutritional labels are required to state
>>certain minerals, not all. We're not short-changing kids because of such
>>labeling.

>
> It's not just the kids, it's the adults too. None of us are


None of us IS. None is from the old English "ne an" -- meaning "not one."

The indefinite pronouns another, each, either, none and neither
as well as those ending in -one, -body, -thing are always
singular and take a singular verb .

EX: Each of my friends feels sorry for my plight.
None of us knows the answer to the question.
http://www.ucalgary.ca/UofC/eduweb/g...tence/2_1e.htm

> on a
> maximum-nutrition diet - we aren't managed and fed by people who rely
> on our health for their livelihood.


Do the people at Gerber's continue making money off the sale of baby
food to parents if their baby dies of malnutrition? No.

> We're not "short-changing" kids, we're preparing them for a life in
> which food consumption is not just a nutritive undertaking - it is
> social, religious, political, and more.
>
> THat being said, I imagine many kids are being "short-changed",
> nutrition wise.


This goes far beyond the point at issue.

>>>>>An owner of a herd of beef, be they well treated or not, is not going
>>>>>to spend the money on antibiotics if he doesn't have to. He isn't
>>>>>going to spring 100k for hip replacements either - instead he'll try to
>>>>>use vegetable based calcium supplements in the feed.
>>>>
>>>>Cattle don't get hip replacements.
>>>
>>>Right - cheaper and better to butcher them and buy another.

>>
>>Injured cattle fit in the "Four D" category: dead, diseased, dying, or
>>disabled (or "down"). They're rendered, not slaughtered.

>
> New terminology to me.


I got just under 95k hits at google for "4d meat."

> Send the beef up here then - I never refuse
> free food.


No. It's unsuitable for human consumption.

>>>However,
>>>next time you'll know to invest a little money in chelated cal/mag/zinc
>>>+ D.

>>
>>Broken hips are not a problem in beef cattle. Dairy producers may have
>>that problem because their herds generally live longer than beef cattle,
>>but the problem isn't widespread.

>
> They can be a problem for studs, and they would be a problem if they
> didn't get proper nutrition.
>
>>>>Please read:
>>>>http://www.beyondveg.com/billings-t/...-anat-8e.shtml
>>>>and re-evaluate your conclusions accordingly. BTW, that site is run by a
>>>>vegetarian who's more interested in truth than peddling unfounded dogma.
>>>
>>>Thanks. That is a nice list of criticisms that apply to most of all
>>>large scale epidemiology and economics. It's important to keep those
>>>things in mind - and repeat the mantra that correlation is not
>>>necessarily causation.

>>
>>The criticisms are fair. I don't think Campbell's work is entirely
>>objective, especially given his vegan bent. Catch him if he hits a
>>bookstore, university, or shoe shop in your locale (and be sure to load
>>yourself with skeptical questions for his Q&A afterward); I didn't get
>>to see him when he was here, but people I know -- vegan and not --
>>attended and weren't too impressed with his answers (but he was smooth
>>during his "unimpeded BS session," as one non-vegan friend called it).

>
> Thanks- I'll get some ammunition ready if he comes to town. This isn't
> the same C. Campbell who wrote "The coming global oil crisis" is it?


The author of the so-called China Study is T Colin Campbell, and the
global oil guy is Colin J Campbell.
  #12 (permalink)   Report Post  
 
Posts: n/a
Default



usual suspect wrote:
> wrote:
> >>>>>>>>>Sorry, I'll try to avoid the topic of "causes of war", inequality
> >>>>>>>>>might not even be the main culprit.
> >>>>>>>> [...]

>
> > It isn't "fun to shoot some people",

>
> Maybe not for you, but it is for him and his Marines.
>
> > even
> > when such action is necessary. Disgusting! How could you think to
> > defend that statement?

>
> Quite easily. I don't object to members of the military enjoying their
> work. You may not be well-suited to military service, but there are
> plenty who are.
>


You are digging your hole even deeper my friend. Should an executioner
"enjoy his work"? The military are -paid- for a reason: it isn't "fun
to shoot some people". Damn, and you were trying to argue some kind of
moral standpoint in this forum?

As his superiors said, and any other rational soldier will agree,
someone with that attitude is ill-suited to military service. He was
confused, trying to get a cheap laugh, not being serious. Move on.


> >>>The US has the most expensive medical
> >>>care system in the world - nearly 20% of GDP I think.
> >>
> >>Non sequitur.

> >
> > You think it is unrelated?

>
> I disagree there's a correlation between *expense* and longevity. Much
> of our medical expense is related to one thing which has NO ****ing
> thing to do with medical ca lawsuits. That issue affects doctors'
> insurance premiums, the cost of medications (prescription and non-),
> etc., having to do with health care.
>
>
http://www.protectpatientsnow.org/533.html
>


I share your disdain for legal share of health care costs.

>
> >>>b) it leads to -some- conclusions that activists claim - reduced animal
> >>>protein in Scandinavian diets was correlated with improved health and
> >>>longevity.
> >>
> >>Again, irrelevant. Hindhede's letter to the editor had no controls, it
> >>was idle speculation based on a very small sampling of the population
> >>during a very peculiar time. Activists may find it interesting, but no
> >>scientist would for reasons given above.

> >
> > Taken alone, you are right about Hindhede's letter.

>
> Case closed.
>
> > With other examples

>
> There are no other examples. There's like a circle jerk of "researchers"
> (some of whom are on the boards of various veg-n advocacy groups) who
> point to the same set of "studies" or, in this case, letter.
>
> > and explanations however, it makes sense.

>
> No, it doesn't. None of the studies you'll cite compare people on
> healthful veg-n diets to people on healthful diets which include meat;
> further, very few studies of relevance take into account a variegty of
> lifestyle factors which may be of extreme importance (e.g., a
> physically-active meat-eater will generally be healthier than an obese
> vegetarian couch potato). You're forever comparing apples to oranges.
>


Those lifestyle effects, and other pseudo-random disease factors, will
on average lower the correlation. That a correlation is still observed
is a testament to the effect of the diet. The arguments you give are
reasons to put more weight on the correlation, not less.


> >>>Here are 5 other publications supporting his findings,
> >>
> >>Not findings, conjecture. Idle speculation in the absence of a study.

> >
> > He looked up figures on mortality in Denmark over the years 1900-1920.
> > He researched time periods of meat import obstructions. This is more
> > than idle speculation.

>
> Only among males 18-65 who died of DISEASE in a three-year period. He
> accounted for only *certain diseases*, but not for others. It is idle
> speculation to suggest that the meat ban was directly responsible for
> any decrease, even if it's only 0.2%.
>


He is reporting a statistical correlation. That is the job of
epidemiologists.


>
> >>>http://www.ajcn.org/cgi/content/full/78/3/526S
> >>>
> >>> "Conclusion: Current prospective cohort data from adults in North
> >>>America
> >>> and Europe raise the possibility that a lifestyle pattern that
> >>>includes a
> >>> very low meat intake is associated with greater longevity."
> >>>
> >>>No surprises there.
> >>
> >>No surprise, either, that you left out the rest of their conclusion.
> >>Like this part of it:
> >> Further investigation of meat intake in relation to survival in
> >> other cohorts is needed because the published studies summarized
> >> herein represent only a subset of the available cohort data.

> >
> > Further investigation is always needed.

>
> Yet you've made up your mind. That the protein in meat is what causes
> disease, rather than eating too much meat or the wrong (fatty) kinds.
>


I never said that quantity is unimportant. That would be ridiculous.
I've seen no evidence that only the fat or the protein is solely
responsible for meat eating / disease correlations - therefore I blame
the part that is greater (more massive).


> >>>JAMA letters are quite prestigious I imagine.
> >>
> >>Read their letters sometime and you'll probably disagree. Their letters,
> >>and the same is true of many other medical and scientific journals, are
> >>just that: letters. They're published together, separate from studies.

> >
> > Good point. Also we should note that there is plenty of krap published
> > every day, and at an ever-growing rate. Just because somebody printed
> > it, and maybe someone signed off on it, doesn't mean it's quality
> > research. Paper - yes. Worth the weight of the ink - remains to be
> > seen.

>
> Which is why I find it amusing that you like to use obscure sources
> found on "biased" (the guy's own description) sites like mindless.org or
> whatever it's called.
>


I like to judge a book by its contents.


> >>>>>>>[...] None of us are

>
> None of us IS. None is from the old English "ne an" -- meaning "not one."
>
> The indefinite pronouns another, each, either, none and neither
> as well as those ending in -one, -body, -thing are always
> singular and take a singular verb .
>
> EX: Each of my friends feels sorry for my plight.
> None of us knows the answer to the question.
> http://www.ucalgary.ca/UofC/eduweb/g...tence/2_1e.htm
>


Thank you! Please excuse my grammar and I appreciate the corrections.


>
> >>>>>An owner of a herd of beef, be they well treated or not, is not going
> >>>>>to spend the money on antibiotics if he doesn't have to. He isn't
> >>>>>going to spring 100k for hip replacements either - instead he'll try to
> >>>>>use vegetable based calcium supplements in the feed.
> >>>>
> >>>>Cattle don't get hip replacements.
> >>>
> >>>Right - cheaper and better to butcher them and buy another.
> >>
> >>Injured cattle fit in the "Four D" category: dead, diseased, dying, or
> >>disabled (or "down"). They're rendered, not slaughtered.

> >
> > New terminology to me.

>
> I got just under 95k hits at google for "4d meat."
>
> > Send the beef up here then - I never refuse
> > free food.

>
> No. It's unsuitable for human consumption.
>


What? A broken hip and you won't eat it? You are one picky eater.


BTW, I'm surprised you didn't make an important argument, which is:
who cares?

Longevity is a pretty horrible goal in itself - after all many of us
drive cars, drink alcohol, smoke cigarettes.. that meat is correlated
with lower lifespan is not a reason in itself to be vegetarian.


> >
> > Thanks- I'll get some ammunition ready if he comes to town. This isn't
> > the same C. Campbell who wrote "The coming global oil crisis" is it?

>
> The author of the so-called China Study is T Colin Campbell, and the
> global oil guy is Colin J Campbell.


THanks - cheers - sorry about extetensive snips
-shev.

  #13 (permalink)   Report Post  
usual suspect
 
Posts: n/a
Default

wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>Sorry, I'll try to avoid the topic of "causes of war", inequality
>>>>>>>>>>>might not even be the main culprit.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>[...]

>>
>>>It isn't "fun to shoot some people",

>>
>>Maybe not for you, but it is for him and his Marines.
>>
>>
>>>even
>>>when such action is necessary. Disgusting! How could you think to
>>>defend that statement?

>>
>>Quite easily. I don't object to members of the military enjoying their
>>work. You may not be well-suited to military service, but there are
>>plenty who are.

>
> You are digging your hole even deeper my friend.


I'm not in a hole, nor am I digging one.

> Should an executioner "enjoy his work"?


Of all the jobs involving the deaths of other human beings, absolutely.
I would personally consider it an honor to carry out justice in such
fashion. I wouldn't experience any remorse for removing the likes of
these cold-blooded ****ers from the face of our planet:
http://www.tdcj.state.tx.us/stat/offendersondrow.htm

Read through some of the death row rap sheets and tell me why an
executioner should be remorseful and resent executing someone who raped
and murdered a little girl, someone who murdered his or her own child,
someone who murdered a baby she was babysitting, someone who terrorized
an entire family before killing them one by one.

> The military are -paid- for a reason:


So am I. The military are paid far less than I am and receive fewer
benefits for a lot more work. There is no correlation between their pay
and their service: the disparity between the two is why we thank them
for their sacrifice (not merely of lives, but of everything they're
giving up to serve for family and country).

> it isn't "fun to shoot some people".


Ipse dixit and non sequitur (at least for the reason given above). Speak
for yourself and your own bleeding heart.

> Damn, and you were trying to argue some kind of
> moral standpoint in this forum?


Yes. I think it's moral to kill certain people, particularly those who
wantonly kill others. I also don't think it's something which should
cause remorse, though I appreciate that some people experience it.

> As his superiors said, and any other rational soldier will agree,
> someone with that attitude is ill-suited to military service.


That isn't quite what General Hagee said. Hagee said, "Lt. Gen. Mattis
often speaks with a great deal of candor. I have counseled him
concerning his remarks and he agrees he should have chosen his words
more carefully. While I understand that some people may take issue with
the comments made by him, I also know he intended to reflect the
unfortunate and harsh realities of war."

You've probably played video games at some point in your life during
which you killed off enemies. Ironically, you enjoyed killing them one
by one, or, when having some form of ordinance like a grenade at the
ready, wiping out several at a time. I realize there's a difference
between video images and real blood and guts, but real combat (or police
pursuits, etc.) will produce the very same enjoyment from the adrenaline
rush.

> He was confused,


No, he was merely impolitic. I agree his remarks were insensitive, but
his sentiments were fair. Most of our Marines, solider, sailors, and
airmen enjoy their jobs.

> trying to get a cheap laugh, not being serious. Move on.


Then why all the outrage over his remarks?

>>>>>The US has the most expensive medical
>>>>>care system in the world - nearly 20% of GDP I think.
>>>>
>>>>Non sequitur.
>>>
>>>You think it is unrelated?

>>
>>I disagree there's a correlation between *expense* and longevity. Much
>>of our medical expense is related to one thing which has NO ****ing
>>thing to do with medical ca lawsuits. That issue affects doctors'
>>insurance premiums, the cost of medications (prescription and non-),
>>etc., having to do with health care.
>>
>>http://www.protectpatientsnow.org/533.html

>
> I share your disdain for legal share of health care costs.


To be precise, I have a disdain for lawyers.

>>>>>b) it leads to -some- conclusions that activists claim - reduced animal
>>>>>protein in Scandinavian diets was correlated with improved health and
>>>>>longevity.
>>>>
>>>>Again, irrelevant. Hindhede's letter to the editor had no controls, it
>>>>was idle speculation based on a very small sampling of the population
>>>>during a very peculiar time. Activists may find it interesting, but no
>>>>scientist would for reasons given above.
>>>
>>>Taken alone, you are right about Hindhede's letter.

>>
>>Case closed.
>>
>>
>>>With other examples

>>
>>There are no other examples. There's like a circle jerk of "researchers"
>>(some of whom are on the boards of various veg-n advocacy groups) who
>>point to the same set of "studies" or, in this case, letter.
>>
>>
>>>and explanations however, it makes sense.

>>
>>No, it doesn't. None of the studies you'll cite compare people on
>>healthful veg-n diets to people on healthful diets which include meat;
>>further, very few studies of relevance take into account a variegty of
>>lifestyle factors which may be of extreme importance (e.g., a
>>physically-active meat-eater will generally be healthier than an obese
>>vegetarian couch potato). You're forever comparing apples to oranges.

>
> Those lifestyle effects, and other pseudo-random


They're not pseudo-random.

> disease factors, will
> on average lower the correlation. That a correlation is still observed
> is a testament to the effect of the diet.


Not at a rate of 0.2%.

> The arguments you give are
> reasons to put more weight on the correlation, not less.


Quite the contrary.

>>>>>Here are 5 other publications supporting his findings,
>>>>
>>>>Not findings, conjecture. Idle speculation in the absence of a study.
>>>
>>>He looked up figures on mortality in Denmark over the years 1900-1920.
>>>He researched time periods of meat import obstructions. This is more
>>>than idle speculation.

>>
>>Only among males 18-65 who died of DISEASE in a three-year period. He
>>accounted for only *certain diseases*, but not for others. It is idle
>>speculation to suggest that the meat ban was directly responsible for
>>any decrease, even if it's only 0.2%.

>
> He is reporting a statistical correlation. That is the job of
> epidemiologists.


He was neither a statistician nor an epidemiologist. This is relevant
because he based his conclusion on raw data with only one test (meat-no
meat) and no control.

>>>>>http://www.ajcn.org/cgi/content/full/78/3/526S
>>>>>
>>>>> "Conclusion: Current prospective cohort data from adults in North
>>>>>America
>>>>> and Europe raise the possibility that a lifestyle pattern that
>>>>>includes a
>>>>> very low meat intake is associated with greater longevity."
>>>>>
>>>>>No surprises there.
>>>>
>>>>No surprise, either, that you left out the rest of their conclusion.
>>>>Like this part of it:
>>>> Further investigation of meat intake in relation to survival in
>>>> other cohorts is needed because the published studies summarized
>>>> herein represent only a subset of the available cohort data.
>>>
>>>Further investigation is always needed.

>>
>>Yet you've made up your mind. That the protein in meat is what causes
>>disease, rather than eating too much meat or the wrong (fatty) kinds.

>
> I never said that quantity is unimportant. That would be ridiculous.
> I've seen no evidence that only the fat or the protein is solely
> responsible for meat eating / disease correlations - therefore I blame
> the part that is greater (more massive).


Which is a very faulty premise from which to operate. Review studies of
fish consumption and reduced serum cholesterol. Review studies of diets
including CLA-rich meats (e.g., grass-fed beef) and compare them to the
other studies. Review studies about lifestyle factors (including diet)
and various diseases. There are more variables than "animal protein"
involved in all these studies.

>>>>>JAMA letters are quite prestigious I imagine.
>>>>
>>>>Read their letters sometime and you'll probably disagree. Their letters,
>>>>and the same is true of many other medical and scientific journals, are
>>>>just that: letters. They're published together, separate from studies.
>>>
>>>Good point. Also we should note that there is plenty of krap published
>>>every day, and at an ever-growing rate. Just because somebody printed
>>>it, and maybe someone signed off on it, doesn't mean it's quality
>>>research. Paper - yes. Worth the weight of the ink - remains to be
>>>seen.

>>
>>Which is why I find it amusing that you like to use obscure sources
>>found on "biased" (the guy's own description) sites like mindless.org or
>>whatever it's called.

>
> I like to judge a book by its contents.


In this case, the content is one obscure letter to an editor. The cover
is an admittedly biased source of contrarian/alternative information.
There are pretty good reasons for the obscurity of Hindhede's letter
(see my running critique of it) and for ignoring certain sources of
(dis)information.

>>>>>>>>>[...] None of us are

>>
>>None of us IS. None is from the old English "ne an" -- meaning "not one."
>>
>> The indefinite pronouns another, each, either, none and neither
>> as well as those ending in -one, -body, -thing are always
>> singular and take a singular verb .
>>
>> EX: Each of my friends feels sorry for my plight.
>> None of us knows the answer to the question.
>>http://www.ucalgary.ca/UofC/eduweb/g...tence/2_1e.htm
>>

>
> Thank you! Please excuse my grammar and I appreciate the corrections.


No problem.

>>>>>>>An owner of a herd of beef, be they well treated or not, is not going
>>>>>>>to spend the money on antibiotics if he doesn't have to. He isn't
>>>>>>>going to spring 100k for hip replacements either - instead he'll try to
>>>>>>>use vegetable based calcium supplements in the feed.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>Cattle don't get hip replacements.
>>>>>
>>>>>Right - cheaper and better to butcher them and buy another.
>>>>
>>>>Injured cattle fit in the "Four D" category: dead, diseased, dying, or
>>>>disabled (or "down"). They're rendered, not slaughtered.
>>>
>>>New terminology to me.

>>
>>I got just under 95k hits at google for "4d meat."
>>
>>
>>>Send the beef up here then - I never refuse
>>>free food.

>>
>>No. It's unsuitable for human consumption.

>
> What? A broken hip and you won't eat it? You are one picky eater.


I don't eat meat.

> BTW, I'm surprised you didn't make an important argument, which is:
> who cares?


I was pointing out something because there's already enough
disinformation about meat in the food supply, some of which we've
already discussed. Pork and poultry are NEVER given growth hormones, and
all meat is withdrawn from antibiotics and sampled for antibiotic
residue before entering the human food supply. Etc. I didn't want you or
anyone else reading this to assume a lame animal would end up in the
food supply because that's banned.

> Longevity is a pretty horrible goal in itself - after all many of us
> drive cars, drink alcohol, smoke cigarettes.. that meat is correlated
> with lower lifespan


Wrong. The correlation to which you refer is OVER-consumption of certain
kinds of meat, not sensible, moderate consumption.

> is not a reason in itself to be vegetarian.


Many of the reasons generally cited for going vegetarian are invalid.
We've already addressed some of them.

>>>Thanks- I'll get some ammunition ready if he comes to town. This isn't
>>>the same C. Campbell who wrote "The coming global oil crisis" is it?

>>
>>The author of the so-called China Study is T Colin Campbell, and the
>>global oil guy is Colin J Campbell.

>
> THanks - cheers - sorry about extetensive snips


No problem. Have a nice weekend.
  #14 (permalink)   Report Post  
 
Posts: n/a
Default



usual suspect wrote:
> wrote:
> >>>>>>>>>>>Sorry, I'll try to avoid the topic of "causes of war", inequality
> >>>>>>>>>>>might not even be the main culprit.
> >>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>>[...]
> >>
> >>>It isn't "fun to shoot some people",
> >>
> >>Maybe not for you, but it is for him and his Marines.
> >>
> >>
> >>>even
> >>>when such action is necessary. Disgusting! How could you think to
> >>>defend that statement?
> >>
> >>Quite easily. I don't object to members of the military enjoying their
> >>work. You may not be well-suited to military service, but there are
> >>plenty who are.

> >
> > You are digging your hole even deeper my friend.

>
> I'm not in a hole, nor am I digging one.
>
> > Should an executioner "enjoy his work"?

>
> Of all the jobs involving the deaths of other human beings, absolutely.
> I would personally consider it an honor to carry out justice in such
> fashion. I wouldn't experience any remorse for removing the likes of
> these cold-blooded ****ers from the face of our planet:
>
http://www.tdcj.state.tx.us/stat/offendersondrow.htm
>
> Read through some of the death row rap sheets and tell me why an
> executioner should be remorseful and resent executing someone who raped
> and murdered a little girl, someone who murdered his or her own child,
> someone who murdered a baby she was babysitting, someone who terrorized
> an entire family before killing them one by one.
>


I never said the executioner should be remoresful, or resent doing his
job. Shouldn't the executioner wish these crimes had never occured?
Shouldn't the executioner be happier without having to do the deed? Or
do you think the executioner should hope for more gruesome murders, so
he can have his "adrenaline rush" - that it's "fun to kill some folks"
?


>
> > it isn't "fun to shoot some people".

>
> Ipse dixit and non sequitur (at least for the reason given above). Speak
> for yourself and your own bleeding heart.
>


You are the one with the bleeding heart - claiming that more US tax
dollars (and servicemen) should go to help welfare of Afghani women.



> > Damn, and you were trying to argue some kind of
> > moral standpoint in this forum?

>
> Yes. I think it's moral to kill certain people, particularly those who
> wantonly kill others. I also don't think it's something which should
> cause remorse, though I appreciate that some people experience it.
>


Again, you avoid the question. Yes, it can be moral to kill certain
people. Sometimes it can even be necessary. Remorse may not be
appropriate. Pride may even be appropriate. But enjoyment? "Fun to
kill some people"? Really, you have not a leg to stand on there.
Mattis' words suggested he was happy about 9/11 - those events enabled
him to go have his "fun". And you defend his comments?


> > As his superiors said, and any other rational soldier will agree,
> > someone with that attitude is ill-suited to military service.

>
> That isn't quite what General Hagee said. Hagee said, "Lt. Gen. Mattis
> often speaks with a great deal of candor. I have counseled him
> concerning his remarks and he agrees he should have chosen his words
> more carefully. While I understand that some people may take issue with
> the comments made by him, I also know he intended to reflect the
> unfortunate and harsh realities of war."
>
> You've probably played video games at some point in your life during
> which you killed off enemies. Ironically, you enjoyed killing them one
> by one, or, when having some form of ordinance like a grenade at the
> ready, wiping out several at a time. I realize there's a difference
> between video images and real blood and guts, but real combat (or police
> pursuits, etc.) will produce the very same enjoyment from the adrenaline
> rush.
>


So you think this a good motiviation for armed conflict? I think you
are baiting me.


> > He was confused,

>
> No, he was merely impolitic. I agree his remarks were insensitive, but
> his sentiments were fair. Most of our Marines, solider, sailors, and
> airmen enjoy their jobs.
>


Hello, he said a little more than that, don't you think?


> > trying to get a cheap laugh, not being serious. Move on.

>
> Then why all the outrage over his remarks?
>


He made our military look bad. I was outraged. You should be too. If
taken at face value it means we are spending billions to give this guy
his kicks.


> >>>>>http://www.ajcn.org/cgi/content/full/78/3/526S
> >>>>>
> >>>>> "Conclusion: Current prospective cohort data from adults in North
> >>>>>America
> >>>>> and Europe raise the possibility that a lifestyle pattern that
> >>>>>includes a
> >>>>> very low meat intake is associated with greater longevity."
> >>>>>
> >>>>>No surprises there.
> >>>>
> >>>>No surprise, either, that you left out the rest of their conclusion.
> >>>>Like this part of it:
> >>>> Further investigation of meat intake in relation to survival in
> >>>> other cohorts is needed because the published studies summarized
> >>>> herein represent only a subset of the available cohort data.
> >>>
> >>>Further investigation is always needed.
> >>
> >>Yet you've made up your mind. That the protein in meat is what causes
> >>disease, rather than eating too much meat or the wrong (fatty) kinds.

> >
> > I never said that quantity is unimportant. That would be ridiculous.
> > I've seen no evidence that only the fat or the protein is solely
> > responsible for meat eating / disease correlations - therefore I blame
> > the part that is greater (more massive).

>
> Which is a very faulty premise from which to operate. Review studies of
> fish consumption and reduced serum cholesterol. Review studies of diets
> including CLA-rich meats (e.g., grass-fed beef) and compare them to the
> other studies. Review studies about lifestyle factors (including diet)
> and various diseases. There are more variables than "animal protein"
> involved in all these studies.
>


Agreed. Sorry if I insinuated all animal protein was bad. You are
correct that it depends on the quantity and the type of meat in
question. However for a study involving major portions of the
population these details are unfortunately washed out.


> >>>>>JAMA letters are quite prestigious I imagine.
> >>>>
> >>>>Read their letters sometime and you'll probably disagree. Their letters,
> >>>>and the same is true of many other medical and scientific journals, are
> >>>>just that: letters. They're published together, separate from studies.
> >>>
> >>>Good point. Also we should note that there is plenty of krap published
> >>>every day, and at an ever-growing rate. Just because somebody printed
> >>>it, and maybe someone signed off on it, doesn't mean it's quality
> >>>research. Paper - yes. Worth the weight of the ink - remains to be
> >>>seen.
> >>
> >>Which is why I find it amusing that you like to use obscure sources
> >>found on "biased" (the guy's own description) sites like mindless.org or
> >>whatever it's called.

> >
> > I like to judge a book by its contents.

>
> In this case, the content is one obscure letter to an editor. The cover
> is an admittedly biased source of contrarian/alternative information.
> There are pretty good reasons for the obscurity of Hindhede's letter
> (see my running critique of it) and for ignoring certain sources of
> (dis)information.
>


The discussion in the letter seemed entirely rational to me. I believe
his conclusions. You are right to point out they aren't very strong -
the conclusions are really nothing more than showing we don't really
need meat - it may even be healthful to avoid it sometimes.

> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>Cattle don't get hip replacements.
> >>>>>
> >>>>>Right - cheaper and better to butcher them and buy another.
> >>>>
> >>>>Injured cattle fit in the "Four D" category: dead, diseased, dying, or
> >>>>disabled (or "down"). They're rendered, not slaughtered.
> >>>
> >>>New terminology to me.
> >>
> >>I got just under 95k hits at google for "4d meat."
> >>
> >>
> >>>Send the beef up here then - I never refuse
> >>>free food.
> >>
> >>No. It's unsuitable for human consumption.

> >
> > What? A broken hip and you won't eat it? You are one picky eater.

>
> I don't eat meat.
>


When? Why not?


> > BTW, I'm surprised you didn't make an important argument, which is:
> > who cares?

>
> I was pointing out something because there's already enough
> disinformation about meat in the food supply, some of which we've
> already discussed. Pork and poultry are NEVER given growth hormones, and
> all meat is withdrawn from antibiotics and sampled for antibiotic
> residue before entering the human food supply. Etc. I didn't want you or
> anyone else reading this to assume a lame animal would end up in the
> food supply because that's banned.
>
> > Longevity is a pretty horrible goal in itself - after all many of us
> > drive cars, drink alcohol, smoke cigarettes.. that meat is correlated
> > with lower lifespan

>
> Wrong. The correlation to which you refer is OVER-consumption of certain
> kinds of meat, not sensible, moderate consumption.
>


That also applies to the alcohol, tobacco, and automotive correlations.
Sorry I left it out.

And you have a good weekend too -

  #15 (permalink)   Report Post  
usual suspect
 
Posts: n/a
Default

wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>Sorry, I'll try to avoid the topic of "causes of war", inequality
>>>>>>>>>>>>>might not even be the main culprit.
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>[...]
>>>>
>>>>>It isn't "fun to shoot some people",
>>>>
>>>>Maybe not for you, but it is for him and his Marines.


Restoring his quote in context:
"Actually, it's a lot of fun to fight. You know, it's a hell of
a hoot... It's fun to shoot some people. I'll be right upfront
with you, I like brawling."

He added, "You go into Afghanistan, you got guys who slap women
around for five years because they didn't wear a veil," Mattis
continued. "You know, guys like that ain't got no manhood left
anyway. So it's a hell of a lot of fun to shoot them."
http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2005/...in671617.shtml

>>>>>even
>>>>>when such action is necessary. Disgusting! How could you think to
>>>>>defend that statement?
>>>>
>>>>Quite easily. I don't object to members of the military enjoying their
>>>>work. You may not be well-suited to military service, but there are
>>>>plenty who are.
>>>
>>>You are digging your hole even deeper my friend.

>>
>>I'm not in a hole, nor am I digging one.
>>
>>
>>>Should an executioner "enjoy his work"?

>>
>>Of all the jobs involving the deaths of other human beings, absolutely.
>>I would personally consider it an honor to carry out justice in such
>>fashion. I wouldn't experience any remorse for removing the likes of
>>these cold-blooded ****ers from the face of our planet:
>>http://www.tdcj.state.tx.us/stat/offendersondrow.htm
>>
>>Read through some of the death row rap sheets and tell me why an
>>executioner should be remorseful and resent executing someone who raped
>>and murdered a little girl, someone who murdered his or her own child,
>>someone who murdered a baby she was babysitting, someone who terrorized
>>an entire family before killing them one by one.

>
> I never said the executioner should be remoresful, or resent doing his
> job. Shouldn't the executioner wish these crimes had never occured?
> Shouldn't the executioner be happier without having to do the deed?


This isn't Utopia.

> Or do you think the executioner should hope for more gruesome murders, so
> he can have his "adrenaline rush" - that it's "fun to kill some folks"
> ?


Hyperbole based on one part of what he said. Do you object to his
enjoyment of fighting and brawling, too? What about those who box either
professionally or for fitness? Are they "bad" for enjoying pummeling others?

>>>it isn't "fun to shoot some people".

>>
>>Ipse dixit and non sequitur (at least for the reason given above). Speak
>>for yourself and your own bleeding heart.

>
> You are the one with the bleeding heart


No.

> - claiming that more US tax
> dollars (and servicemen) should go to help welfare of Afghani women.


Afghani people. Most males suffered under the Taliban, too. We didn't go
there to "help their welfare," per se, we went there to **** up al-Qaeda
and those who harbored them. The people of Afghanistan have benefitted
from our pursuit of their oppressors and from our generous aid.

>>>Damn, and you were trying to argue some kind of
>>>moral standpoint in this forum?

>>
>>Yes. I think it's moral to kill certain people, particularly those who
>>wantonly kill others. I also don't think it's something which should
>>cause remorse, though I appreciate that some people experience it.

>
> Again, you avoid the question.


I never avoided the question. I've written all along that I wouldn't
begrudge Marines or soldiers any enjoyment they may get from their work,
even when they have to kill people. It's unfortunate that wars happen,
but I'd rather we have happy warriors who enjoy their work than brooding
navel-gazers who are too self-absorbed in their own melancholy to
return fire on the enemy.

> Yes, it can be moral to kill certain
> people. Sometimes it can even be necessary. Remorse may not be
> appropriate. Pride may even be appropriate. But enjoyment?


Absolutely. Contrary to your assertion about the money, they're not paid
enough to do what they do even with additional pay for serving in a
combat zone. They could work fewer hours and still earn more money
working in most retail jobs.

Other branches have similar payscales:
http://www.army.com/money/payrates_enlisted_a05.html

Remember, these guys and gals are on-call 24/7. That pay isn't for a
40-hour work week.

Why do they do it? Patriotism. Pride. Because they enjoy it?

> "Fun to
> kill some people"? Really, you have not a leg to stand on there.


You're emoting.

> Mattis' words suggested he was happy about 9/11 -


No, they didn't.

> those events enabled
> him to go have his "fun". And you defend his comments?


Absolutely. General Mattis' remarks were only impolitic, but they were
quite reasonable given his job (Marine infantry commander). I don't
think it's accurate to portray him by the one or two sentences you
originally took out of context. Consider his other remarks to his
Marines, such as the speech quoted in the link below.

http://www.newsmax.com/archives/ic/2...0/114028.shtml

>>>As his superiors said, and any other rational soldier will agree,
>>>someone with that attitude is ill-suited to military service.

>>
>>That isn't quite what General Hagee said. Hagee said, "Lt. Gen. Mattis
>>often speaks with a great deal of candor. I have counseled him
>>concerning his remarks and he agrees he should have chosen his words
>>more carefully. While I understand that some people may take issue with
>>the comments made by him, I also know he intended to reflect the
>>unfortunate and harsh realities of war."
>>
>>You've probably played video games at some point in your life during
>>which you killed off enemies. Ironically, you enjoyed killing them one
>>by one, or, when having some form of ordinance like a grenade at the
>>ready, wiping out several at a time. I realize there's a difference
>>between video images and real blood and guts, but real combat (or police
>>pursuits, etc.) will produce the very same enjoyment from the adrenaline
>>rush.

>
> So you think this a good motiviation for armed conflict?


The motivations for armed conflict were (a) the fatwah UBL issued
against the US in 1998 and (b) the carrying out of the fatwah on the
morning of 11 September 2001.

> I think you are baiting me.


No, the point above is that you enjoy the adrenaline rush you get from
playing video games in which you try to stay alive by killing those who
try to kill you. Those euphoric, enjoyable feelings are similar to those
who battle others in real life, whether it's warfare, police work, or
even certain sports (which, of course, don't require bloodshed or death).

>>>He was confused,

>>
>>No, he was merely impolitic. I agree his remarks were insensitive, but
>>his sentiments were fair. Most of our Marines, solider, sailors, and
>>airmen enjoy their jobs.

>
> Hello, he said a little more than that, don't you think?


I disagree, particularly when you choose to focus only on one or two
sentences instead of the entire context.

>>>trying to get a cheap laugh, not being serious. Move on.

>>
>>Then why all the outrage over his remarks?

>
> He made our military look bad.


No, he didn't.

> I was outraged. You should be too.


I'm not.

> If
> taken at face value it means we are spending billions to give this guy
> his kicks.


We're spending billions to make our world safer and more secure.

>>>>>>>http://www.ajcn.org/cgi/content/full/78/3/526S
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> "Conclusion: Current prospective cohort data from adults in North
>>>>>>>America
>>>>>>> and Europe raise the possibility that a lifestyle pattern that
>>>>>>>includes a
>>>>>>> very low meat intake is associated with greater longevity."
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>No surprises there.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>No surprise, either, that you left out the rest of their conclusion.
>>>>>>Like this part of it:
>>>>>> Further investigation of meat intake in relation to survival in
>>>>>> other cohorts is needed because the published studies summarized
>>>>>> herein represent only a subset of the available cohort data.
>>>>>
>>>>>Further investigation is always needed.
>>>>
>>>>Yet you've made up your mind. That the protein in meat is what causes
>>>>disease, rather than eating too much meat or the wrong (fatty) kinds.
>>>
>>>I never said that quantity is unimportant. That would be ridiculous.
>>>I've seen no evidence that only the fat or the protein is solely
>>>responsible for meat eating / disease correlations - therefore I blame
>>>the part that is greater (more massive).

>>
>>Which is a very faulty premise from which to operate. Review studies of
>>fish consumption and reduced serum cholesterol. Review studies of diets
>>including CLA-rich meats (e.g., grass-fed beef) and compare them to the
>>other studies. Review studies about lifestyle factors (including diet)
>>and various diseases. There are more variables than "animal protein"
>>involved in all these studies.

>
> Agreed. Sorry if I insinuated all animal protein was bad. You are
> correct that it depends on the quantity and the type of meat in
> question. However for a study involving major portions of the
> population these details are unfortunately washed out.


Elaborate on the last sentence, please.

>>>>>>>JAMA letters are quite prestigious I imagine.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>Read their letters sometime and you'll probably disagree. Their letters,
>>>>>>and the same is true of many other medical and scientific journals, are
>>>>>>just that: letters. They're published together, separate from studies.
>>>>>
>>>>>Good point. Also we should note that there is plenty of krap published
>>>>>every day, and at an ever-growing rate. Just because somebody printed
>>>>>it, and maybe someone signed off on it, doesn't mean it's quality
>>>>>research. Paper - yes. Worth the weight of the ink - remains to be
>>>>>seen.
>>>>
>>>>Which is why I find it amusing that you like to use obscure sources
>>>>found on "biased" (the guy's own description) sites like mindless.org or
>>>>whatever it's called.
>>>
>>>I like to judge a book by its contents.

>>
>>In this case, the content is one obscure letter to an editor. The cover
>>is an admittedly biased source of contrarian/alternative information.
>>There are pretty good reasons for the obscurity of Hindhede's letter
>>(see my running critique of it) and for ignoring certain sources of
>>(dis)information.

>
> The discussion in the letter seemed entirely rational to me. I believe
> his conclusions.


Speculations, not conclusions.

> You are right to point out they aren't very strong -


Especially in light of other studies.

> the conclusions are really nothing more than showing we don't really
> need meat -


That's a non sequitur.

> it may even be healthful to avoid it sometimes.


Or in large quantities. Whatever you think of Hindhede's letter, it fits
in the same old applesranges comparison that veg-ns make when relying
on studies (or letters to the editor, lol). They only compare
meat-included diets which involve OVER-consumption issues against diets
which are more moderate in nature, and from this disparity of measuring
an extreme against moderation they determine something not even studied.

So let's see studies which measure healthful diets -- moderate
consumption of meat, consumption of lean meats and/or reduced-fat dairy,
etc. -- against other healthful diets which don't include meat and let
the chips fall where they may. We don't learn anything from comparing an
unhealthful diet (overconsumption of meat, sugar, whatever) to a more
moderate, balanced diet, just that overconsumption is unhealthful.

I cannot accept the premise that one should avoid all animal products
just because studies show that over-consuming them is unhealthful, nor
can I use such a study to exaggerate correlations which probably don't
exist. That, though, is what activists do when they refer to the
aforementioned studies (or even Hindhede's letter).

>>>>>>>>Cattle don't get hip replacements.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>Right - cheaper and better to butcher them and buy another.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>Injured cattle fit in the "Four D" category: dead, diseased, dying, or
>>>>>>disabled (or "down"). They're rendered, not slaughtered.
>>>>>
>>>>>New terminology to me.
>>>>
>>>>I got just under 95k hits at google for "4d meat."
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>>Send the beef up here then - I never refuse
>>>>>free food.
>>>>
>>>>No. It's unsuitable for human consumption.
>>>
>>>What? A broken hip and you won't eat it? You are one picky eater.

>>
>>I don't eat meat.

>
> When?


Ever. I had a few pieces of sashimi earlier this year. Other than that,
it's been a while.

> Why not?


I don't care for the flavor or texture of most meats (I do like fish and
other seafood, though).

>>>BTW, I'm surprised you didn't make an important argument, which is:
>>>who cares?

>>
>>I was pointing out something because there's already enough
>>disinformation about meat in the food supply, some of which we've
>>already discussed. Pork and poultry are NEVER given growth hormones, and
>>all meat is withdrawn from antibiotics and sampled for antibiotic
>>residue before entering the human food supply. Etc. I didn't want you or
>>anyone else reading this to assume a lame animal would end up in the
>>food supply because that's banned.
>>
>>
>>>Longevity is a pretty horrible goal in itself - after all many of us
>>>drive cars, drink alcohol, smoke cigarettes.. that meat is correlated
>>>with lower lifespan

>>
>>Wrong. The correlation to which you refer is OVER-consumption of certain
>>kinds of meat, not sensible, moderate consumption.

>
> That also applies to the alcohol, tobacco, and automotive correlations.
> Sorry I left it out.
>
> And you have a good weekend too -


Thanks.


  #16 (permalink)   Report Post  
 
Posts: n/a
Default



usual suspect wrote:
> wrote:
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>Sorry, I'll try to avoid the topic of "causes of war", inequality
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>might not even be the main culprit.
> >>>>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>>>>[...]
> >>>>
> >>>>>It isn't "fun to shoot some people",
> >>>>
> >>>>Maybe not for you, but it is for him and his Marines.

>
> Restoring his quote in context:
> "Actually, it's a lot of fun to fight. You know, it's a hell of
> a hoot... It's fun to shoot some people. I'll be right upfront
> with you, I like brawling."
>
> He added, "You go into Afghanistan, you got guys who slap women
> around for five years because they didn't wear a veil," Mattis
> continued. "You know, guys like that ain't got no manhood left
> anyway. So it's a hell of a lot of fun to shoot them."
>
http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2005/...in671617.shtml
>
> >>>>>even
> >>>>>when such action is necessary. Disgusting! How could you think to
> >>>>>defend that statement?
> >>>>
> >>>>Quite easily. I don't object to members of the military enjoying their
> >>>>work. You may not be well-suited to military service, but there are
> >>>>plenty who are.
> >>>
> >>>You are digging your hole even deeper my friend.
> >>
> >>I'm not in a hole, nor am I digging one.
> >>
> >>
> >>>Should an executioner "enjoy his work"?
> >>
> >>Of all the jobs involving the deaths of other human beings, absolutely.
> >>I would personally consider it an honor to carry out justice in such
> >>fashion. I wouldn't experience any remorse for removing the likes of
> >>these cold-blooded ****ers from the face of our planet:
> >>http://www.tdcj.state.tx.us/stat/offendersondrow.htm
> >>
> >>Read through some of the death row rap sheets and tell me why an
> >>executioner should be remorseful and resent executing someone who raped
> >>and murdered a little girl, someone who murdered his or her own child,
> >>someone who murdered a baby she was babysitting, someone who terrorized
> >>an entire family before killing them one by one.

> >
> > I never said the executioner should be remoresful, or resent doing his
> > job. Shouldn't the executioner wish these crimes had never occured?
> > Shouldn't the executioner be happier without having to do the deed?

>
> This isn't Utopia.
>
> > Or do you think the executioner should hope for more gruesome murders, so
> > he can have his "adrenaline rush" - that it's "fun to kill some folks"
> > ?

>
> Hyperbole based on one part of what he said. Do you object to his
> enjoyment of fighting and brawling, too? What about those who box either
> professionally or for fitness? Are they "bad" for enjoying pummeling others?
>


Yes, if they don't have consent from those others (duh). Otherwise
consenting adults can do whatever they like.


> >>>it isn't "fun to shoot some people".
> >>
> >>Ipse dixit and non sequitur (at least for the reason given above). Speak
> >>for yourself and your own bleeding heart.

> >
> > You are the one with the bleeding heart

>
> No.
>
> > - claiming that more US tax
> > dollars (and servicemen) should go to help welfare of Afghani women.

>
> Afghani people. Most males suffered under the Taliban, too. We didn't go
> there to "help their welfare," per se, we went there to **** up al-Qaeda
> and those who harbored them. The people of Afghanistan have benefitted
> from our pursuit of their oppressors and from our generous aid.
>


That is a classic liberal argument for the forced redistribution of
wealth. Anyway I am not convinced the people there are better off
under foreign occupation, and I'm not convinced I am better off paying
for that occupation.


> >>>Damn, and you were trying to argue some kind of
> >>>moral standpoint in this forum?
> >>
> >>Yes. I think it's moral to kill certain people, particularly those who
> >>wantonly kill others. I also don't think it's something which should
> >>cause remorse, though I appreciate that some people experience it.

> >
> > Again, you avoid the question.

>
> I never avoided the question. I've written all along that I wouldn't
> begrudge Marines or soldiers any enjoyment they may get from their work,
> even when they have to kill people. It's unfortunate that wars happen,
> but I'd rather we have happy warriors who enjoy their work than brooding
> navel-gazers who are too self-absorbed in their own melancholy to
> return fire on the enemy.
>


The hole is indeed getting bigger. I'm not begrudging anyone who
enjoys their work. I'm begrudging those who enjoy killing and brawling
for its own sake.

There aren't only people who enjoy killing and brawling for its own
sake, and others who are too self-absorbed to return fire. THere are
also sane people who are good soldiers and do what they have to.


> > Yes, it can be moral to kill certain
> > people. Sometimes it can even be necessary. Remorse may not be
> > appropriate. Pride may even be appropriate. But enjoyment?

>
> Absolutely. Contrary to your assertion about the money, they're not paid
> enough to do what they do even with additional pay for serving in a
> combat zone. They could work fewer hours and still earn more money
> working in most retail jobs.
>
> Other branches have similar payscales:
> http://www.army.com/money/payrates_enlisted_a05.html
>
> Remember, these guys and gals are on-call 24/7. That pay isn't for a
> 40-hour work week.
>
> Why do they do it? Patriotism. Pride. Because they enjoy it?
>


Because they enjoy their job, you mean. If he said "we enjoy doing our
job, we have pride and patriotism, even when it means shooting some
people", then that's great. He said he enjoys brawling and shooting
people. Big difference.


> > Mattis' words suggested he was happy about 9/11 -
> > those events enabled
> > him to go have his "fun". And you defend his comments?

>
> Absolutely. General Mattis' remarks were only impolitic, but they were
> quite reasonable given his job (Marine infantry commander). I don't
> think it's accurate to portray him by the one or two sentences you
> originally took out of context. Consider his other remarks to his
> Marines, such as the speech quoted in the link below.
>
> http://www.newsmax.com/archives/ic/2...0/114028.shtml
>


Mattis remarks there looked fine. The reporter who wrote the piece
certainly makes no sense, but it's good to see Mattis may have some
sense after all when he's talking to his men (that's more imporatant
than the press conferences anyway).

And you were criticizing me for linking mindfully.org!

> >>>As his superiors said, and any other rational soldier will agree,
> >>>someone with that attitude is ill-suited to military service.
> >>
> >>That isn't quite what General Hagee said. Hagee said, "Lt. Gen. Mattis
> >>often speaks with a great deal of candor. I have counseled him
> >>concerning his remarks and he agrees he should have chosen his words
> >>more carefully. While I understand that some people may take issue with
> >>the comments made by him, I also know he intended to reflect the
> >>unfortunate and harsh realities of war."
> >>
> >>You've probably played video games at some point in your life during
> >>which you killed off enemies. Ironically, you enjoyed killing them one
> >>by one, or, when having some form of ordinance like a grenade at the
> >>ready, wiping out several at a time. I realize there's a difference
> >>between video images and real blood and guts, but real combat (or police
> >>pursuits, etc.) will produce the very same enjoyment from the adrenaline
> >>rush.

> >
> > So you think this a good motiviation for armed conflict?

>
> The motivations for armed conflict were (a) the fatwah UBL issued
> against the US in 1998 and (b) the carrying out of the fatwah on the
> morning of 11 September 2001.
>


OK thank you, glad to hear you disagree with Mattis on the motivation
then.


> > I think you are baiting me.

>
> No, the point above is that you enjoy the adrenaline rush you get from
> playing video games in which you try to stay alive by killing those who
> try to kill you. Those euphoric, enjoyable feelings are similar to those
> who battle others in real life, whether it's warfare, police work, or
> even certain sports (which, of course, don't require bloodshed or death).
>


True, but that's not what he said. Maybe you should draft the
appropriate caveats for his next press conference.


> >>>He was confused,
> >>
> >>No, he was merely impolitic. I agree his remarks were insensitive, but
> >>his sentiments were fair. Most of our Marines, solider, sailors, and
> >>airmen enjoy their jobs.

> >
> > Hello, he said a little more than that, don't you think?

>
> I disagree, particularly when you choose to focus only on one or two
> sentences instead of the entire context.
>


It's really only those one or two sentences that cause the problems.

>
> > If
> > taken at face value it means we are spending billions to give this guy
> > his kicks.

>
> We're spending billions to make our world safer and more secure.
>


I hope so. His comments suggested it isn't always so.


> >>>>>>>[..]

> >
> > Agreed. Sorry if I insinuated all animal protein was bad. You are
> > correct that it depends on the quantity and the type of meat in
> > question. However for a study involving major portions of the
> > population these details are unfortunately washed out.

>
> Elaborate on the last sentence, please.
>


If you are just looking at per capita animal protien, the information
about what protein, and how it is distributed (evenly vs. some
gluttons) is unavailable.

>
> > it may even be healthful to avoid it sometimes.

>
> Or in large quantities. Whatever you think of Hindhede's letter, it fits
> in the same old applesranges comparison that veg-ns make when relying
> on studies (or letters to the editor, lol). They only compare
> meat-included diets which involve OVER-consumption issues against diets
> which are more moderate in nature, and from this disparity of measuring
> an extreme against moderation they determine something not even studied.
>


The point is the OVER-consumption is common. Letters to editors such
as his highlight that.

> So let's see studies which measure healthful diets -- moderate
> consumption of meat, consumption of lean meats and/or reduced-fat dairy,
> etc. -- against other healthful diets which don't include meat and let
> the chips fall where they may. We don't learn anything from comparing an
> unhealthful diet (overconsumption of meat, sugar, whatever) to a more
> moderate, balanced diet, just that overconsumption is unhealthful.
>


Agreed. I would like to see such a study - unfortunately the
difficulties in controlling people's diets to such degrees over the
required time periods are substantial.

> I cannot accept the premise that one should avoid all animal products
> just because studies show that over-consuming them is unhealthful, nor
> can I use such a study to exaggerate correlations which probably don't
> exist. That, though, is what activists do when they refer to the
> aforementioned studies (or even Hindhede's letter).
>


It's not that we should avoid -all- animal products. Rather, most meat
consumption that does goes on is unhealthy.


> >>>>>>>>[..]
> >>
> >>I don't eat meat.

> >
> > When?

>
> Ever. I had a few pieces of sashimi earlier this year. Other than that,
> it's been a while.
>
> > Why not?

>
> I don't care for the flavor or texture of most meats (I do like fish and
> other seafood, though).
>


I agree completely, minus cooked tuna & other large fish.

CHeers-

  #17 (permalink)   Report Post  
usual suspect
 
Posts: n/a
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wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>Sorry, I'll try to avoid the topic of "causes of war", inequality
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>might not even be the main culprit.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>[...]
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>It isn't "fun to shoot some people",
>>>>>>
>>>>>>Maybe not for you, but it is for him and his Marines.

>>
>>Restoring his quote in context:
>> "Actually, it's a lot of fun to fight. You know, it's a hell of
>> a hoot... It's fun to shoot some people. I'll be right upfront
>> with you, I like brawling."
>>
>> He added, "You go into Afghanistan, you got guys who slap women
>> around for five years because they didn't wear a veil," Mattis
>> continued. "You know, guys like that ain't got no manhood left
>> anyway. So it's a hell of a lot of fun to shoot them."
>>
http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2005/...in671617.shtml
>>
>>
>>>>>>>even
>>>>>>>when such action is necessary. Disgusting! How could you think to
>>>>>>>defend that statement?
>>>>>>
>>>>>>Quite easily. I don't object to members of the military enjoying their
>>>>>>work. You may not be well-suited to military service, but there are
>>>>>>plenty who are.
>>>>>
>>>>>You are digging your hole even deeper my friend.
>>>>
>>>>I'm not in a hole, nor am I digging one.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>>Should an executioner "enjoy his work"?
>>>>
>>>>Of all the jobs involving the deaths of other human beings, absolutely.
>>>>I would personally consider it an honor to carry out justice in such
>>>>fashion. I wouldn't experience any remorse for removing the likes of
>>>>these cold-blooded ****ers from the face of our planet:
>>>>http://www.tdcj.state.tx.us/stat/offendersondrow.htm
>>>>
>>>>Read through some of the death row rap sheets and tell me why an
>>>>executioner should be remorseful and resent executing someone who raped
>>>>and murdered a little girl, someone who murdered his or her own child,
>>>>someone who murdered a baby she was babysitting, someone who terrorized
>>>>an entire family before killing them one by one.
>>>
>>>I never said the executioner should be remoresful, or resent doing his
>>>job. Shouldn't the executioner wish these crimes had never occured?
>>>Shouldn't the executioner be happier without having to do the deed?

>>
>>This isn't Utopia.
>>
>>
>>>Or do you think the executioner should hope for more gruesome murders, so
>>>he can have his "adrenaline rush" - that it's "fun to kill some folks"
>>>?

>>
>>Hyperbole based on one part of what he said. Do you object to his
>>enjoyment of fighting and brawling, too? What about those who box either
>>professionally or for fitness? Are they "bad" for enjoying pummeling others?

>
> Yes, if they don't have consent from those others (duh). Otherwise
> consenting adults can do whatever they like.


The people General Mattis referred to as "some people" were likewise
adults fully consenting to war activities with US and Northern Alliance
forces.

>>>>>it isn't "fun to shoot some people".
>>>>
>>>>Ipse dixit and non sequitur (at least for the reason given above). Speak
>>>>for yourself and your own bleeding heart.
>>>
>>>You are the one with the bleeding heart

>>
>>No.
>>
>>
>>>- claiming that more US tax
>>>dollars (and servicemen) should go to help welfare of Afghani women.

>>
>>Afghani people. Most males suffered under the Taliban, too. We didn't go
>>there to "help their welfare," per se, we went there to **** up al-Qaeda
>>and those who harbored them. The people of Afghanistan have benefitted
>>from our pursuit of their oppressors and from our generous aid.

>
> That is a classic liberal argument


You probably don't understand what "classic liberal" means. I encourage
you to read any of the books by or about Ludwig von Mises, FA Hayek,
Milton Friedman, or Thomas Sowell for an introduction.

> for the forced redistribution of
> wealth.


Forced redistribution of wealth is not a "classic liberal" argument or
policy; it is absolutely antithetical to "classic liberal" thought.

That said, my argument in favor of our action in Afghanistan has NOTHING
whatsoever to do with funding programs in their country. My support for
the war was based on the fact that those leading Afghanistan in
September of 2001 were harboring those who conspired acts which killed
innocent Americans on airplanes and in office buildings. My support for
financial assistance to the new Afghanistan government is based on (a)
ensuring that Afghanistan's government remains stable, (b) building
goodwill with the government AND people of Afghanistan, and (c)
assisting in rebuilding Afghanistan the same manner as we did in Japan
and Germany following WW2. We have a history of leaving nations with
whom we've had wars in better condition than we found them in war. It
has NOTHING whatsoever to do with redistributing wealth.

> Anyway I am not convinced the people there are better off
> under foreign occupation,


Did you look at the videos or galleries on the RAWA website? Public
hangings and beheadings are down. Taliban and al-Qaeda insurgents are
still causing grief to the people. But overwhelmingly, and
notwithstanding the misreporting by Michael Isikoff of NEWSWEEK, the
people of Afghanistan appreciate what we've helped them do in casting
off the tyrrany of the Taliban.

> and I'm not convinced I am better off paying
> for that occupation.


We're not occupying their nation. They have their own government, and
they're continuing to rebuild their infrastructure -- including an
efficient military which can deal with the insurrection of the jihadists
and those who harbored them in the previous government.

I think we're much better off for decimating al-Qaeda's network in
Afghanistan. Their infrastructure of training camps is no longer right
out in the open and protected by the government, if they have any
training camps at all anymore. We've captured or killed most of
al-Qaeda's leadership. Their remaining leadership are on the run and in
hiding. We're still chasing them down. We've cut off most of their
funding sources. They're being bled dry. They've turned their attention
to "al-Qaeda in Iraq" and their insurrection is off our shores. We've
caused them more ruin than they caused us in September of 2001.

Does that mean I don't fear any further terrorist attacks on our soil?
No, but I do think we're making a significant dent in preventing such
attacks.

>>>>>Damn, and you were trying to argue some kind of
>>>>>moral standpoint in this forum?
>>>>
>>>>Yes. I think it's moral to kill certain people, particularly those who
>>>>wantonly kill others. I also don't think it's something which should
>>>>cause remorse, though I appreciate that some people experience it.
>>>
>>>Again, you avoid the question.

>>
>>I never avoided the question. I've written all along that I wouldn't
>>begrudge Marines or soldiers any enjoyment they may get from their work,
>>even when they have to kill people. It's unfortunate that wars happen,
>>but I'd rather we have happy warriors who enjoy their work than brooding
>> navel-gazers who are too self-absorbed in their own melancholy to
>>return fire on the enemy.

>
> The hole is indeed getting bigger.


Yours is. I'm not in a hole.

> I'm not begrudging anyone who
> enjoys their work. I'm begrudging those who enjoy killing and brawling
> for its own sake.


And that's a strawman! General Mattis was SPECIFIC about whom he enjoys
killing: *some* people, and specifically, extremists typified by the
rampant misogyny of the Taliban.

> There aren't only people who enjoy killing and brawling for its own
> sake, and others who are too self-absorbed to return fire. THere are
> also sane people who are good soldiers and do what they have to.


Continue pummelling your strawman. I won't begrudge you your pleasure.

>>>Yes, it can be moral to kill certain
>>>people. Sometimes it can even be necessary. Remorse may not be
>>>appropriate. Pride may even be appropriate. But enjoyment?

>>
>>Absolutely. Contrary to your assertion about the money, they're not paid
>>enough to do what they do even with additional pay for serving in a
>>combat zone. They could work fewer hours and still earn more money
>>working in most retail jobs.
>>
>>Other branches have similar payscales:
>>http://www.army.com/money/payrates_enlisted_a05.html
>>
>>Remember, these guys and gals are on-call 24/7. That pay isn't for a
>>40-hour work week.
>>
>>Why do they do it? Patriotism. Pride. Because they enjoy it?

>
> Because they enjoy their job, you mean.


Their job is killing people and destroying things.

> If he said "we enjoy doing our
> job, we have pride and patriotism, even when it means shooting some
> people", then that's great. He said he enjoys brawling and shooting
> people. Big difference.


Bigger difference: he said shooting SOME people, and he described whom
they are.

>>>Mattis' words suggested he was happy about 9/11 -
>>>those events enabled
>>>him to go have his "fun". And you defend his comments?

>>
>>Absolutely. General Mattis' remarks were only impolitic, but they were
>>quite reasonable given his job (Marine infantry commander). I don't
>>think it's accurate to portray him by the one or two sentences you
>>originally took out of context. Consider his other remarks to his
>>Marines, such as the speech quoted in the link below.
>>
>>http://www.newsmax.com/archives/ic/2...0/114028.shtml

>
> Mattis remarks there looked fine. The reporter who wrote the piece
> certainly makes no sense,


I think he makes perfect sense. The media were giving Professor
Churchill a free ride in calling people in the WTC towers "little
Eichmanns" but impugning General Mattis for enjoying his job.

> but it's good to see Mattis may have some
> sense after all when he's talking to his men (that's more imporatant
> than the press conferences anyway).


I think you've reached an unfair conclusion by misstating the contextual
meaning of what Mattis actually said about shooting SOME people. His
record is exemplary and his character, in and out of battle, is impeccable.

> And you were criticizing me for linking mindfully.org!


Here, we're discussing politics (or impolitics), where I think we both
would admit reasonable people can agree or disagree on various or all
points; political theory has subjective components to it (though I would
argue the empirical results of policies show that there are objective
conclusions which can be reached about those policies). You linked to
mindlessly.org when discussing what should be an objective,
scientific-based discussion rather than one with a biased agenda. The
issues are completely distinct, and so are the standards for discussing
them.

>>>>>As his superiors said, and any other rational soldier will agree,
>>>>>someone with that attitude is ill-suited to military service.
>>>>
>>>>That isn't quite what General Hagee said. Hagee said, "Lt. Gen. Mattis
>>>>often speaks with a great deal of candor. I have counseled him
>>>>concerning his remarks and he agrees he should have chosen his words
>>>>more carefully. While I understand that some people may take issue with
>>>>the comments made by him, I also know he intended to reflect the
>>>>unfortunate and harsh realities of war."
>>>>
>>>>You've probably played video games at some point in your life during
>>>>which you killed off enemies. Ironically, you enjoyed killing them one
>>>>by one, or, when having some form of ordinance like a grenade at the
>>>>ready, wiping out several at a time. I realize there's a difference
>>>>between video images and real blood and guts, but real combat (or police
>>>>pursuits, etc.) will produce the very same enjoyment from the adrenaline
>>>>rush.
>>>
>>>So you think this a good motiviation for armed conflict?

>>
>>The motivations for armed conflict were (a) the fatwah UBL issued
>>against the US in 1998 and (b) the carrying out of the fatwah on the
>>morning of 11 September 2001.

>
> OK thank you, glad to hear you disagree with Mattis on the motivation
> then.


I didn't say I disagree with General Mattis; I disagree with you about
his motivations for war. You've built a caricature of Mattis based on
strawmen and taking him out of context.

>>>I think you are baiting me.

>>
>>No, the point above is that you enjoy the adrenaline rush you get from
>>playing video games in which you try to stay alive by killing those who
>>try to kill you. Those euphoric, enjoyable feelings are similar to those
>>who battle others in real life, whether it's warfare, police work, or
>>even certain sports (which, of course, don't require bloodshed or death).

>
> True, but that's not what he said.


He also didn't say what you've said he said.

> Maybe you should draft the
> appropriate caveats for his next press conference.


Maybe you should stop taking him out of context to make pretexts.

>>>>>He was confused,
>>>>
>>>>No, he was merely impolitic. I agree his remarks were insensitive, but
>>>>his sentiments were fair. Most of our Marines, solider, sailors, and
>>>>airmen enjoy their jobs.
>>>
>>>Hello, he said a little more than that, don't you think?

>>
>>I disagree, particularly when you choose to focus only on one or two
>>sentences instead of the entire context.

>
> It's really only those one or two sentences that cause the problems.


When taken out of context. He didn't say killing people is fun. He said
killing SOME people -- and he explained specifically *which* people --
is fun.

>>>If
>>>taken at face value it means we are spending billions to give this guy
>>>his kicks.

>>
>>We're spending billions to make our world safer and more secure.

>
> I hope so. His comments suggested it isn't always so.


Especially when you keep screwing up what he actually said.

>>>>>>>>>[..]
>>>
>>>Agreed. Sorry if I insinuated all animal protein was bad. You are
>>>correct that it depends on the quantity and the type of meat in
>>>question. However for a study involving major portions of the
>>>population these details are unfortunately washed out.

>>
>>Elaborate on the last sentence, please.

>
> If you are just looking at per capita animal protien, the information
> about what protein, and how it is distributed (evenly vs. some
> gluttons) is unavailable.


Okay, I disagree (at least with respect to meat; protein in and of
itself is a separate issue, but I disagree that animal protein is
inherently different from the amino acid profiles found in vegetarian
diets -- amino groups are ubiquitous throughout food types). We're able
to track consumption rates and correlate effects through surveys and
other studies. Moderate consumption of meat, infrequent consumption of
meat, etc., is not shown to cause deleterious health problems.
Overconsumption does. So, too, does overconsumption of sugary and/or
fried foods. So, too, does insufficient exercise. So, too, do other
variables for which we can correlate to benefit or detriment.

>>>it may even be healthful to avoid it sometimes.

>>
>>Or in large quantities. Whatever you think of Hindhede's letter, it fits
>>in the same old applesranges comparison that veg-ns make when relying
>>on studies (or letters to the editor, lol). They only compare
>>meat-included diets which involve OVER-consumption issues against diets
>>which are more moderate in nature, and from this disparity of measuring
>>an extreme against moderation they determine something not even studied.

>
> The point is the OVER-consumption is common. Letters to editors such
> as his highlight that.


His letter to the editor didn't highlight that. He leaped to his
conclusion a couple years after a major war which caused rampant
starvation across Europe. There was under-consumption during and
immediately following the war. Indeed, it was that UNDER-consumption
which caused the ban on meat in the first place! If Hindhede wanted to
make a conclusion, he could've attributed the 0.2% decreased rate to a
reduced aggregate caloric intake during and following the war --
something others have suggested leads to increased longevity. Hindhede
didn't break down the data further than males aged 18-65, so we don't
know if older people were living longer or if younger people were dying
of reduced disease. His data are unsuitable for reaching ANY conclusion,
but sufficient for leaping to all kinds of conclusions. That's why I'm
loath to accept his letter as any validation of *anything*.

>>So let's see studies which measure healthful diets -- moderate
>>consumption of meat, consumption of lean meats and/or reduced-fat dairy,
>>etc. -- against other healthful diets which don't include meat and let
>>the chips fall where they may. We don't learn anything from comparing an
>>unhealthful diet (overconsumption of meat, sugar, whatever) to a more
>>moderate, balanced diet, just that overconsumption is unhealthful.

>
> Agreed. I would like to see such a study - unfortunately the
> difficulties in controlling people's diets to such degrees over the
> required time periods are substantial.


I think we can make inferences from studies already published. We know
that people who consume moderate amounts of even fatty meats don't
experience the higher mortality rate or rates of various diseases
experienced by the heaviest consumers of fatty (or red) meats. We also
know that people who consume fish, poultry, and other lean cuts have
lower incidence of certain cancers, of heart disease, of diabetes, etc.,
than the general population -- a protective benefit has been observed in
certain studies. Additionally, studies on populations on Okinawa,
throughout the Mediterranean, etc., show that moderate consumption of
meat is compatible with a long and healthy life.

http://okinawaprogram.com/news/chicago_tribune.html
http://food.naturalhealthperspective...riesstudy.html
http://tinyurl.com/7fph4
Etc.

>>I cannot accept the premise that one should avoid all animal products
>>just because studies show that over-consuming them is unhealthful, nor
>>can I use such a study to exaggerate correlations which probably don't
>>exist. That, though, is what activists do when they refer to the
>>aforementioned studies (or even Hindhede's letter).

>
> It's not that we should avoid -all- animal products. Rather, most meat
> consumption that does goes on is unhealthy.


Then discourage overconsumption and encourage consumption of healthier
cuts. See the links above. Relatively high consumption of fish, moderate
consumption of other meats and dairy (probably not skimmed, either).
High consumption of fresh produce and wholegrains. They're as healthy as
any group of healthy vegetarians even with all their fish and their
moderate consumption of meat.

>>>>>>>>>>[..]
>>>>
>>>>I don't eat meat.
>>>
>>>When?

>>
>>Ever. I had a few pieces of sashimi earlier this year. Other than that,
>>it's been a while.
>>
>>
>>>Why not?

>>
>>I don't care for the flavor or texture of most meats (I do like fish and
>>other seafood, though).

>
> I agree completely, minus cooked tuna & other large fish.


Now I'm yearning for sushi again. Thanks a lot.
  #20 (permalink)   Report Post  
usual suspect
 
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Larry Fruity wrote:
>>>I first heard such claims from the excellent book "diet for a new
>>>america".

>>
>>It isn't an "excellent" book. It's a propaganda-filled screed.

>
> Actually, it presents several hundreds of credible citations;


You're only impressed by the number of footnotes rather than by their
relevance (or in Robbins' case, irrelevance). Your pseudoscience website
is similar in that regard.


  #21 (permalink)   Report Post  
usual suspect
 
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Default

wrote:
>>>>I first heard such claims from the excellent book "diet for a new
>>>>america".
>>>
>>>It isn't an "excellent" book. It's a propaganda-filled screed.

>>
>> Actually, it presents several hundreds of credible citations; YOU
>>however never can support your claims with research, so YOU are the
>>propagandist, not Robbins.

>
> Exactly.


You're another brainless twit who doesn't care if Robbins is factually
correct, you're just overwhelmed by the number of sources he cites.
Let's deal with his staggering estimate that it takes sixteen pounds of
grain to make a pound of meat:

The length of time that cattle spend in feedlots on high grain
diets is variable. A calf typically starts life in March to May
and remains with the cow on pasture or range until October or
November. The calf may then be moved to a feedlot or may be
maintained on a forage feeding program until a year later when
it is moved to a feedlot as a yearling. Thus, beef cattle
generally enter feedlots at weights of 450 to 650 pounds
(calves), or 650 to 900 pounds (yearlings). For example, calves
may enter the feedlot at 500 pounds and be marketed at about
1,100 pounds. Yearlings may enter the feedlot at 750 pounds and
be marketed at about 1,200 pounds, while heavy yearlings enter
at about 900 pounds and are marketed at about 1,200 pounds.

How much grain and protein supplement are required to produce a
pound of retail beef?

* 1,200-pound beef cows marketed at 7 years of age have
consumed a total of 840 pounds of protein supplement (120 pounds
per year).
* 500-pound feedlot calves fed to 1,100 pounds consume 6.5
pounds of total feed (80 percent grain and protein supplement)
per pound of gain.
* 750-pound feedlot yearlings fed to 1,200 pounds consume
7.2 pounds of total feed (90 percent grain and protein
supplement) per pound of gain.
* Yield of retail beef per pound of live weight is .45 pound
(.35 pound for cows).

Thus, it takes 2 pounds of grain and protein supplement to
produce a pound of retail beef from beef cows and 3.6 pounds for
heavy yearlings. For lighter weight yearlings and calves, the
figures are 5.4 pounds and 6.3 pounds. These calculations do not
consider the fertilizer value of the manure and urine provided
by cattle during grazing and finishing.

Contrary to some published claims, it does not take 16 pounds of
grain to produce a pound of beef (Robbins 1987). Since beef cows
are a major source of ground beef, a value between 3 and 4
pounds of grain and protein supplement to produce a pound of
ground beef would be appropriate. Only by assuming that beef
animals are fed diets composed largely of grains from birth to
market weight could a value as great as 16 pounds be obtained.
Those familiar with the beef industry know that this does not
occur. In fact, cattle do not require any grain for the
production of meat; the microbes in the rumen manufacture
high-quality protein from nonprotein nitrogen.
http://tinyurl.com/93mwm

BTW, what was Robbins' "source" for that 16:1 claim?
  #24 (permalink)   Report Post  
usual suspect
 
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Default

Pinnochio Homo wrote:
>>>>>>I first heard such claims from the excellent book "diet for a new
>>>>>>america".
>>>>>
>>>>>It isn't an "excellent" book. It's a propaganda-filled screed.
>>>>
>>>> Actually, it presents several hundreds of credible citations; YOU
>>>>however never can support your claims with research, so YOU are the
>>>>propagandist, not Robbins.
>>>
>>>Exactly.

>>
>>You're another brainless twit who doesn't care if Robbins is factually
>>correct, you're just overwhelmed by the number of sources he cites.

>
> First off, define "factually correct" if you dare.


Restoring what you snipped first:

Let's deal with his staggering estimate that it takes sixteen pounds of
grain to make a pound of meat:

The length of time that cattle spend in feedlots on high grain
diets is variable. A calf typically starts life in March to May
and remains with the cow on pasture or range until October or
November. The calf may then be moved to a feedlot or may be
maintained on a forage feeding program until a year later when
it is moved to a feedlot as a yearling. Thus, beef cattle
generally enter feedlots at weights of 450 to 650 pounds
(calves), or 650 to 900 pounds (yearlings). For example, calves
may enter the feedlot at 500 pounds and be marketed at about
1,100 pounds. Yearlings may enter the feedlot at 750 pounds and
be marketed at about 1,200 pounds, while heavy yearlings enter
at about 900 pounds and are marketed at about 1,200 pounds.

How much grain and protein supplement are required to produce a
pound of retail beef?

* 1,200-pound beef cows marketed at 7 years of age have
consumed a total of 840 pounds of protein supplement (120 pounds
per year).
* 500-pound feedlot calves fed to 1,100 pounds consume 6.5
pounds of total feed (80 percent grain and protein supplement)
per pound of gain.
* 750-pound feedlot yearlings fed to 1,200 pounds consume
7.2 pounds of total feed (90 percent grain and protein
supplement) per pound of gain.
* Yield of retail beef per pound of live weight is .45 pound
(.35 pound for cows).

Thus, it takes 2 pounds of grain and protein supplement to
produce a pound of retail beef from beef cows and 3.6 pounds for
heavy yearlings. For lighter weight yearlings and calves, the
figures are 5.4 pounds and 6.3 pounds. These calculations do not
consider the fertilizer value of the manure and urine provided
by cattle during grazing and finishing.

Contrary to some published claims, it does not take 16 pounds of
grain to produce a pound of beef (Robbins 1987). Since beef cows
are a major source of ground beef, a value between 3 and 4
pounds of grain and protein supplement to produce a pound of
ground beef would be appropriate. Only by assuming that beef
animals are fed diets composed largely of grains from birth to
market weight could a value as great as 16 pounds be obtained.
Those familiar with the beef industry know that this does not
occur. In fact, cattle do not require any grain for the
production of meat; the microbes in the rumen manufacture
high-quality protein from nonprotein nitrogen.
http://tinyurl.com/93mwm
End restore.

"Factually correct" means getting the story right and telling the truth.
Activists don't do that. They're not concerned about the truth. They
have an agenda and its promotion is their only concern.

Robbins, an activist, claims that it takes sixteen pounds of feed to
make a pound of beef. According to the information you snipped and I
restored above, it takes far less that that -- 2 to 3.6 pounds of
finishing ration -- to make a pound of meat. Why did Robbins claim it
takes 4-8x more grain than it actually does? Why do you vegans
perpetuate such unfounded and exaggerated myths?

> Your gutless and whiny argument ad hominem is duly noted.


And your unethical snippage of the substance of my argument is noted, ****.

>>BTW, what was Robbins' "source" for that 16:1 claim?

>
> Probably some hard and factual science.


Probably? How about the following from SCIENTISTS at a major
university's agriculture department?

Let's deal with the estimate that it takes sixteen pounds of grain to
make a pound of meat again:

The length of time that cattle spend in feedlots on high grain
diets is variable. A calf typically starts life in March to May
and remains with the cow on pasture or range until October or
November. The calf may then be moved to a feedlot or may be
maintained on a forage feeding program until a year later when
it is moved to a feedlot as a yearling. Thus, beef cattle
generally enter feedlots at weights of 450 to 650 pounds
(calves), or 650 to 900 pounds (yearlings). For example, calves
may enter the feedlot at 500 pounds and be marketed at about
1,100 pounds. Yearlings may enter the feedlot at 750 pounds and
be marketed at about 1,200 pounds, while heavy yearlings enter
at about 900 pounds and are marketed at about 1,200 pounds.

How much grain and protein supplement are required to produce a
pound of retail beef?

* 1,200-pound beef cows marketed at 7 years of age have
consumed a total of 840 pounds of protein supplement (120 pounds
per year).
* 500-pound feedlot calves fed to 1,100 pounds consume 6.5
pounds of total feed (80 percent grain and protein supplement)
per pound of gain.
* 750-pound feedlot yearlings fed to 1,200 pounds consume
7.2 pounds of total feed (90 percent grain and protein
supplement) per pound of gain.
* Yield of retail beef per pound of live weight is .45 pound
(.35 pound for cows).

Thus, it takes 2 pounds of grain and protein supplement to
produce a pound of retail beef from beef cows and 3.6 pounds for
heavy yearlings. For lighter weight yearlings and calves, the
figures are 5.4 pounds and 6.3 pounds. These calculations do not
consider the fertilizer value of the manure and urine provided
by cattle during grazing and finishing.

Contrary to some published claims, it does not take 16 pounds of
grain to produce a pound of beef (Robbins 1987). Since beef cows
are a major source of ground beef, a value between 3 and 4
pounds of grain and protein supplement to produce a pound of
ground beef would be appropriate. Only by assuming that beef
animals are fed diets composed largely of grains from birth to
market weight could a value as great as 16 pounds be obtained.
Those familiar with the beef industry know that this does not
occur. In fact, cattle do not require any grain for the
production of meat; the microbes in the rumen manufacture
high-quality protein from nonprotein nitrogen.
http://tinyurl.com/93mwm

Why do you snip this?

> I wonder why this is even an issue,


You wonder because you vegans don't care about being "factually
correct," you only care about your agenda.

> unless you seem intent on spreading meatie-centric
> disinformation here on this NG.


How is that disinformation, much less "meatie-centric"? It's just the truth.

I've repeatedly shown you vegans that NO livestock requires 16 ****ing
pounds of feed to make a pound of meat. I've also shown you that your
16:1 ratio applies to products like gluten and tofu and products made
from them (i.e., fake meat products). Why should you assholes get a free
pass on your wild claims when it turns out your OWN substitutes are more
"wasteful" than food you complain about?

=======================================
SOURCE INFO FOR ABOVE CLAIMS:
----
GLUTEN
Average wheat flour contains about 13% protein, and gluten
accounts for 80% of that. A pound of vital gluten, then, would
require over 9.5 pounds of flour. It would then have to be
hydrated if it were purchased already processed. Much of the
weight of seitan is going to be water, but one uses a tremendous
amount of water when washing out the starch to make seitan on
one's own. No matter how you cut it, it's wasteful of grain and
water resources and requires more water and grain per pound than
a turkey would.

See also:
http://tinyurl.com/crax7
http://www.smallgrains.org/springwh/mar99/import.htm
http://www.madsci.org/posts/archives...7736.Bc.r.html

TOFU
Tofu is mostly water. According to the following article, one pound of
soybeans should yield 3.5-4 pounds of tofu. The recipe itself yields
22-26 ounces depending how much water is pressed out (soft vs firm). The
weight of the water input is >13x the weight of the soybeans -- 11 cups
of water is just over 2.6 liters, or 5.72 pounds of water by weight. A
cup of soybeans weighs seven ounces -- less than 1/2 pound.

Recipe:
http://www.motherearthnews.com/libra...ctober/The_Boo...

soybean volume:weight conversion:
http://www.fareshare.net/conversions...to-weight.html
------
It is often claimed that feeding cereals to animals and then
eating the animals is much less efficient than eating the
cereals directly (Millward, 1999). Frequently gross calculations
about animal production and grain use are made. For example
production figures have been presented to show that it requires
2 kg, 4 kg and 6 kg of grain to produce 1 kg of poultry, pork
and beef respectively (Khush, 2001). The implication is that
this is an inefficient use of scarce food materials. However
this is a rather simplistic analysis and takes little account of
the actual forms and types of grains used and of the mechanisms
of animal nutrition and production using modern techniques.

All animal and human nutrition ultimately depends upon only five
basic types of raw materials, all of plant origin; forages,
oilseeds, cereals, fruits and vegetables. These five classes of
materials must feed both humans and animals. A very large
proportion of the five basic classes of food raw materials
cannot be utilised directly by humans especially forages and
many other feed ingredients are actually inedible by-products of
human food manufacturing. Humans as omnivores require foods of
both animal and plant origin for optimum growth and development.

Forages which include pasture, silages, hay and straw are
produced in very large quantities and cannot be utilized by
humans at all in their native state. Consequently ruminants play
an important role in the ecosystem as they can digest these high
fibre forages which humans cannot utilise and convert them into
valuable human food products such as meat and milk. Ruminants
are also an important source of non-food items such as leather
and wool.

It should also be emphasised that many animal feeds for
non-ruminants such as pigs and poultry actually contain a large
amount of raw materials which are basically inedible for humans.

...Modern ruminant production also relies less and less on
feeding animals human food-grade cereals. For example dairy
rations can be, and frequently are, produced without any cereal
components whatsoever. Dairy cows can be adequately fed upon a
forage source, usually silage or fresh grass together with a
manufactured concentrate feed that does not necessarily contain
any human food-grade cereals.
http://www.afma.co.za/AFMA_Template/20034.htm

See also:
http://www.eugrainlegumes.org/summary/
------
A 20-25kg hog will feed for 40-50 days on 82-91kg of feed and gain about
32kg. That's not an 8:1 ratio [as "Rupert" claimed], it's a ~3:1 ratio.
http://tinyurl.com/85e6j
=======================================

I ask again, Where did Robbins get his information? I've shown you
substantively why I reject exaggerated vegan claims about feed:meat
ratios. Why can't you support your arguments with facts (aside from
repeating Robbins' made-up numbers)?

> Take a hike Usual Dipsh*te.


I'm staying right here until you address the issues at hand, mother****er.
  #25 (permalink)   Report Post  
Derek
 
Posts: n/a
Default

On Sat, 25 Jun 2005 11:27:56 GMT, usual suspect > wrote:
[..]
> Contrary to some published claims, it does not take 16 pounds of
> grain to produce a pound of beef (Robbins 1987). Since beef cows
> are a major source of ground beef, a value between 3 and 4
> pounds of grain and protein supplement to produce a pound of
> ground beef would be appropriate. Only by assuming that beef
> animals are fed diets composed largely of grains from birth to
> market weight could a value as great as 16 pounds be obtained.
> Those familiar with the beef industry know that this does not
> occur.


False. Professor M. Winter, J.A. Rutherford, & Dr P Gaskell
are familiar with the beef industry and show that over 6% of
all beef in the UK is intensively reared, meaning they spend
their entire lives in a feedlot.
http://www.mluri.sari.ac.uk/livestoc...ngs/winter.htm

Unless intensive rearing is prohibited in the US, your source
of information contains a falsehood..

> In fact


No, a lie.


  #26 (permalink)   Report Post  
usual suspect
 
Posts: n/a
Default

Claire's Uncle Derek wrote:
> On Sat, 25 Jun 2005 11:27:56 GMT, usual suspect > wrote:
> [..]
>
>> Contrary to some published claims, it does not take 16 pounds of
>> grain to produce a pound of beef (Robbins 1987). Since beef cows
>> are a major source of ground beef, a value between 3 and 4
>> pounds of grain and protein supplement to produce a pound of
>> ground beef would be appropriate. Only by assuming that beef
>> animals are fed diets composed largely of grains from birth to
>> market weight could a value as great as 16 pounds be obtained.
>> Those familiar with the beef industry know that this does not
>> occur.

>
>
> False. Professor M. Winter, J.A. Rutherford, & Dr P Gaskell
> are familiar with the beef industry


Are they really? Wow.

> and show that over 6% of
> all beef in the UK is intensively reared, meaning they spend
> their entire lives in a feedlot.
> http://www.mluri.sari.ac.uk/livestoc...ngs/winter.htm


That does NOT mean they spend their entire lives in feedlots because the
definition of "intensive systems" is based on number of animals per land
unit. At least you cede that ~94% of cattle in the UK are grazed.
Additionally, your own source says:

In contrast to the other systems, intensive beef systems showed
a fall in the average number of cattle sold between 1991/92 to
1994/95, from 135.5 to 118.0.

Next time READ your source more closely.

> Unless intensive rearing is prohibited in the US, your source
> of information contains a falsehood..


Or maybe you haven't considered what your sources actually say in your
haste to respond.

>> In fact

>
> No, a lie.


Where in any of Professors Winter (any relation to Karen?), Rutherford,
and Gaskell do they say that it takes sixteen pounds of feed for cattle
to gain a pound? That's the issue, Nash. Nothing in your source
contradicts other professors' claims (such as what follows) that cattle
and pigs gain a pound for about every three pounds of feed consumed.

The length of time that cattle spend in feedlots on high grain
diets is variable. A calf typically starts life in March to May
and remains with the cow on pasture or range until October or
November. The calf may then be moved to a feedlot or may be
maintained on a forage feeding program until a year later when
it is moved to a feedlot as a yearling. Thus, beef cattle
generally enter feedlots at weights of 450 to 650 pounds
(calves), or 650 to 900 pounds (yearlings). For example, calves
may enter the feedlot at 500 pounds and be marketed at about
1,100 pounds. Yearlings may enter the feedlot at 750 pounds and
be marketed at about 1,200 pounds, while heavy yearlings enter
at about 900 pounds and are marketed at about 1,200 pounds.

How much grain and protein supplement are required to produce a
pound of retail beef?

* 1,200-pound beef cows marketed at 7 years of age have
consumed a total of 840 pounds of protein supplement (120 pounds
per year).
* 500-pound feedlot calves fed to 1,100 pounds consume 6.5
pounds of total feed (80 percent grain and protein supplement)
per pound of gain.
* 750-pound feedlot yearlings fed to 1,200 pounds consume
7.2 pounds of total feed (90 percent grain and protein
supplement) per pound of gain.
* Yield of retail beef per pound of live weight is .45 pound
(.35 pound for cows).

Thus, it takes 2 pounds of grain and protein supplement to
produce a pound of retail beef from beef cows and 3.6 pounds for
heavy yearlings. For lighter weight yearlings and calves, the
figures are 5.4 pounds and 6.3 pounds. These calculations do not
consider the fertilizer value of the manure and urine provided
by cattle during grazing and finishing.

Contrary to some published claims, it does not take 16 pounds of
grain to produce a pound of beef (Robbins 1987). Since beef cows
are a major source of ground beef, a value between 3 and 4
pounds of grain and protein supplement to produce a pound of
ground beef would be appropriate. Only by assuming that beef
animals are fed diets composed largely of grains from birth to
market weight could a value as great as 16 pounds be obtained.
Those familiar with the beef industry know that this does not
occur. In fact, cattle do not require any grain for the
production of meat; the microbes in the rumen manufacture
high-quality protein from nonprotein nitrogen.
http://tinyurl.com/93mwm

It is often claimed that feeding cereals to animals and then
eating the animals is much less efficient than eating the
cereals directly (Millward, 1999). Frequently gross calculations
about animal production and grain use are made. For example
production figures have been presented to show that it requires
2 kg, 4 kg and 6 kg of grain to produce 1 kg of poultry, pork
and beef respectively (Khush, 2001). The implication is that
this is an inefficient use of scarce food materials. However
this is a rather simplistic analysis and takes little account of
the actual forms and types of grains used and of the mechanisms
of animal nutrition and production using modern techniques.

All animal and human nutrition ultimately depends upon only five
basic types of raw materials, all of plant origin; forages,
oilseeds, cereals, fruits and vegetables. These five classes of
materials must feed both humans and animals. A very large
proportion of the five basic classes of food raw materials
cannot be utilised directly by humans especially forages and
many other feed ingredients are actually inedible by-products of
human food manufacturing. Humans as omnivores require foods of
both animal and plant origin for optimum growth and development.

Forages which include pasture, silages, hay and straw are
produced in very large quantities and cannot be utilized by
humans at all in their native state. Consequently ruminants play
an important role in the ecosystem as they can digest these high
fibre forages which humans cannot utilise and convert them into
valuable human food products such as meat and milk. Ruminants
are also an important source of non-food items such as leather
and wool.

It should also be emphasised that many animal feeds for
non-ruminants such as pigs and poultry actually contain a large
amount of raw materials which are basically inedible for humans.

...Modern ruminant production also relies less and less on
feeding animals human food-grade cereals. For example dairy
rations can be, and frequently are, produced without any cereal
components whatsoever. Dairy cows can be adequately fed upon a
forage source, usually silage or fresh grass together with a
manufactured concentrate feed that does not necessarily contain
any human food-grade cereals.
http://www.afma.co.za/AFMA_Template/20034.htm

See also:
http://www.eugrainlegumes.org/summary/
------
A 20-25kg hog will feed for 40-50 days on 82-91kg of feed and gain about
32kg.

http://tinyurl.com/85e6j
-----

Try to deal with the issue at hand for once, bluefoot.
  #27 (permalink)   Report Post  
usual suspect
 
Posts: n/a
Default

usual suspect wrote:
> Claire's Uncle Derek wrote:
>
>> On Sat, 25 Jun 2005 11:27:56 GMT, usual suspect >
>> wrote:
>> [..]
>>
>>> Contrary to some published claims, it does not take 16 pounds of
>>> grain to produce a pound of beef (Robbins 1987). Since beef cows
>>> are a major source of ground beef, a value between 3 and 4
>>> pounds of grain and protein supplement to produce a pound of
>>> ground beef would be appropriate. Only by assuming that beef
>>> animals are fed diets composed largely of grains from birth to
>>> market weight could a value as great as 16 pounds be obtained.
>>> Those familiar with the beef industry know that this does not
>>> occur.

>>
>>
>>
>> False. Professor M. Winter, J.A. Rutherford, & Dr P Gaskell
>> are familiar with the beef industry

>
> Are they really? Wow.


Very interesting source, Derek, even though it has nothing whatsoever to
do about the amount of feed required to make a pound of beef. They do
point to the importance of cattle grazing to the local environment:

...Hitherto, much of the discussion of heather decline has
focused on sheep stocking rates and has rather neglected the
significance of cattle. But there is an *increasing consensus
that cattle have a pivotal role in grazing and trampling course
grasses and trampling bracken*. *As sheep have replaced cattle
in the uplands so the problems have increased*.

Vegetation change is not the only issue of importance. Cattle,
especially the traditional and distinctive hill breeds (such as
Welsh Black, Highland and Galloway), play an important role in
the cultural landscape of British upland areas (Evans and
Yarwood 1995). From the perspective of cultural aesthetics the
uplands *would be a poorer place without them*.

One thing to note about your comments and my response. Their definitions
distinguish between "extensive" and "intensive" systems:

Extensive rearing and finishing systems: Beef animals reared for
slaughter which at some stage in their lives graze outdoors but
may be housed at certain times.

Intensive rearing and finishing systems: Beef animals reared for
slaughter and housed for their entire lives.

The professors do not, however, mention anything about how much feed it
requires per pound of meat from ANY of the systems they discussed. You
have not made a dent in the information from other professors I've quoted:

The length of time that cattle spend in feedlots on high grain
diets is variable. A calf typically starts life in March to May
and remains with the cow on pasture or range until October or
November. The calf may then be moved to a feedlot or may be
maintained on a forage feeding program until a year later when
it is moved to a feedlot as a yearling. Thus, beef cattle
generally enter feedlots at weights of 450 to 650 pounds
(calves), or 650 to 900 pounds (yearlings). For example, calves
may enter the feedlot at 500 pounds and be marketed at about
1,100 pounds. Yearlings may enter the feedlot at 750 pounds and
be marketed at about 1,200 pounds, while heavy yearlings enter
at about 900 pounds and are marketed at about 1,200 pounds.

How much grain and protein supplement are required to produce a
pound of retail beef?

* 1,200-pound beef cows marketed at 7 years of age have
consumed a total of 840 pounds of protein supplement (120 pounds
per year).
* 500-pound feedlot calves fed to 1,100 pounds consume 6.5
pounds of total feed (80 percent grain and protein supplement)
per pound of gain.
* 750-pound feedlot yearlings fed to 1,200 pounds consume
7.2 pounds of total feed (90 percent grain and protein
supplement) per pound of gain.
* Yield of retail beef per pound of live weight is .45 pound
(.35 pound for cows).

Thus, it takes 2 pounds of grain and protein supplement to
produce a pound of retail beef from beef cows and 3.6 pounds for
heavy yearlings. For lighter weight yearlings and calves, the
figures are 5.4 pounds and 6.3 pounds. These calculations do not
consider the fertilizer value of the manure and urine provided
by cattle during grazing and finishing.

Contrary to some published claims, it does not take 16 pounds of
grain to produce a pound of beef (Robbins 1987). Since beef cows
are a major source of ground beef, a value between 3 and 4
pounds of grain and protein supplement to produce a pound of
ground beef would be appropriate. Only by assuming that beef
animals are fed diets composed largely of grains from birth to
market weight could a value as great as 16 pounds be obtained.
Those familiar with the beef industry know that this does not
occur. In fact, cattle do not require any grain for the
production of meat; the microbes in the rumen manufacture
high-quality protein from nonprotein nitrogen.
http://tinyurl.com/93mwm

You failed to address the issue at hand.

<...>
  #28 (permalink)   Report Post  
Derek
 
Posts: n/a
Default

On Sat, 25 Jun 2005 15:55:56 GMT, usual suspect > wrote:
>Derek wrote:
>> On Sat, 25 Jun 2005 11:27:56 GMT, usual suspect > wrote:
>> [..]
>>
>>> Contrary to some published claims, it does not take 16 pounds of
>>> grain to produce a pound of beef (Robbins 1987). Since beef cows
>>> are a major source of ground beef, a value between 3 and 4
>>> pounds of grain and protein supplement to produce a pound of
>>> ground beef would be appropriate. Only by assuming that beef
>>> animals are fed diets composed largely of grains from birth to
>>> market weight could a value as great as 16 pounds be obtained.
>>> Those familiar with the beef industry know that this does not
>>> occur.

>>
>> False. Professor M. Winter, J.A. Rutherford, & Dr P Gaskell
>> are familiar with the beef industry

>
>Are they really? Wow.


Yes, they are, which shows that the author of your
pro-meat propaganda lied when declaring, "Those
familiar with the beef industry know that this does
not occur."

>> and show that over 6% of
>> all beef in the UK is intensively reared, meaning they spend
>> their entire lives in a feedlot.
>> http://www.mluri.sari.ac.uk/livestoc...ngs/winter.htm

>
>That does NOT mean they spend their entire lives in feedlots


Yes, it does. Go to the page and read where it
defines intensive rearing and finishing systems
above table 4.

"Intensive rearing and finishing systems: Beef
animals reared for slaughter and housed for
their entire lives."

[snipped pro-meat propaganda and lies]
  #29 (permalink)   Report Post  
usual suspect
 
Posts: n/a
Default

Claire's Uncle Derek wrote:
>>>[..]
>>>
>>>
>>>> Contrary to some published claims, it does not take 16 pounds of
>>>> grain to produce a pound of beef (Robbins 1987). Since beef cows
>>>> are a major source of ground beef, a value between 3 and 4
>>>> pounds of grain and protein supplement to produce a pound of
>>>> ground beef would be appropriate. Only by assuming that beef
>>>> animals are fed diets composed largely of grains from birth to
>>>> market weight could a value as great as 16 pounds be obtained.
>>>> Those familiar with the beef industry know that this does not
>>>> occur.
>>>
>>>False. Professor M. Winter, J.A. Rutherford, & Dr P Gaskell
>>>are familiar with the beef industry

>>
>>Are they really? Wow.

>
> Yes, they are, which shows that the author of your
> pro-meat propaganda


Pro-meat propaganda? You mean like Professors Winter, Rutherford, and
Gaskell who wrote:

...Hitherto, much of the discussion of heather decline has
focused on sheep stocking rates and has rather neglected the
significance of cattle. But there is an *increasing consensus
that cattle have a pivotal role in grazing and trampling course
grasses and trampling bracken*. *As sheep have replaced cattle
in the uplands so the problems have increased*.

Vegetation change is not the only issue of importance. Cattle,
especially the traditional and distinctive hill breeds (such as
Welsh Black, Highland and Galloway), play an important role in
the cultural landscape of British upland areas (Evans and
Yarwood 1995). From the perspective of cultural aesthetics the
uplands *would be a poorer place without them*.

> "Intensive rearing and finishing systems: Beef
> animals reared for slaughter and housed for
> their entire lives."


Your professors do not, however, mention ANYTHING about how much feed it
requires per pound of meat from ANY of the systems they discussed. You
have not made a dent in the information from other professors I've quoted:

The length of time that cattle spend in feedlots on high grain
diets is variable. A calf typically starts life in March to May
and remains with the cow on pasture or range until October or
November. The calf may then be moved to a feedlot or may be
maintained on a forage feeding program until a year later when
it is moved to a feedlot as a yearling. Thus, beef cattle
generally enter feedlots at weights of 450 to 650 pounds
(calves), or 650 to 900 pounds (yearlings). For example, calves
may enter the feedlot at 500 pounds and be marketed at about
1,100 pounds. Yearlings may enter the feedlot at 750 pounds and
be marketed at about 1,200 pounds, while heavy yearlings enter
at about 900 pounds and are marketed at about 1,200 pounds.

How much grain and protein supplement are required to produce a
pound of retail beef?

* 1,200-pound beef cows marketed at 7 years of age have
consumed a total of 840 pounds of protein supplement (120 pounds
per year).
* 500-pound feedlot calves fed to 1,100 pounds consume 6.5
pounds of total feed (80 percent grain and protein supplement)
per pound of gain.
* 750-pound feedlot yearlings fed to 1,200 pounds consume
7.2 pounds of total feed (90 percent grain and protein
supplement) per pound of gain.
* Yield of retail beef per pound of live weight is .45 pound
(.35 pound for cows).

Thus, it takes 2 pounds of grain and protein supplement to
produce a pound of retail beef from beef cows and 3.6 pounds for
heavy yearlings. For lighter weight yearlings and calves, the
figures are 5.4 pounds and 6.3 pounds. These calculations do not
consider the fertilizer value of the manure and urine provided
by cattle during grazing and finishing.

Contrary to some published claims, it does not take 16 pounds of
grain to produce a pound of beef (Robbins 1987). Since beef cows
are a major source of ground beef, a value between 3 and 4
pounds of grain and protein supplement to produce a pound of
ground beef would be appropriate. Only by assuming that beef
animals are fed diets composed largely of grains from birth to
market weight could a value as great as 16 pounds be obtained.
Those familiar with the beef industry know that this does not
occur. In fact, cattle do not require any grain for the
production of meat; the microbes in the rumen manufacture
high-quality protein from nonprotein nitrogen.
http://tinyurl.com/93mwm

You failed to address the issue at hand, fatso.

<...>
  #30 (permalink)   Report Post  
Derek
 
Posts: n/a
Default

On Sat, 25 Jun 2005 16:27:46 GMT, usual suspect > wrote:
>usual suspect wrote:
>> Derek wrote:
>>> On Sat, 25 Jun 2005 11:27:56 GMT, usual suspect > wrote:
>>> [..]
>>>
>>>> Contrary to some published claims, it does not take 16 pounds of
>>>> grain to produce a pound of beef (Robbins 1987). Since beef cows
>>>> are a major source of ground beef, a value between 3 and 4
>>>> pounds of grain and protein supplement to produce a pound of
>>>> ground beef would be appropriate. Only by assuming that beef
>>>> animals are fed diets composed largely of grains from birth to
>>>> market weight could a value as great as 16 pounds be obtained.
>>>> Those familiar with the beef industry know that this does not
>>>> occur.
>>>
>>> False. Professor M. Winter, J.A. Rutherford, & Dr P Gaskell
>>> are familiar with the beef industry

>>
>> Are they really? Wow.


Yes, they are, which shows that the author of your
pro-meat propaganda lied when declaring, "Those
familiar with the beef industry know that this does
not occur."

>Very interesting source, Derek, even though it has nothing whatsoever to
>do about the amount of feed required to make a pound of beef.


Your source confirms that by stating;

"Only by assuming that beef animals are fed diets
composed largely of grains from birth to market
weight could a value as great as 16 pounds be
obtained."

The information I provided shows that over 6%
of all beef in the UK is produced by animals held
their entire lives in feedlots. Go to the page and
read where it defines intensive rearing and
finishing systems above table 4.

"Intensive rearing and finishing systems: Beef
animals reared for slaughter and housed for
their entire lives."
http://www.mluri.sari.ac.uk/livestoc...ngs/winter.htm

[snipped pro-meat propaganda and lies]


  #31 (permalink)   Report Post  
Derek
 
Posts: n/a
Default

On Sat, 25 Jun 2005 18:03:56 GMT, usual suspect > wrote:
>Derek wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> Contrary to some published claims, it does not take 16 pounds of
>>>>> grain to produce a pound of beef (Robbins 1987). Since beef cows
>>>>> are a major source of ground beef, a value between 3 and 4
>>>>> pounds of grain and protein supplement to produce a pound of
>>>>> ground beef would be appropriate. Only by assuming that beef
>>>>> animals are fed diets composed largely of grains from birth to
>>>>> market weight could a value as great as 16 pounds be obtained.
>>>>> Those familiar with the beef industry know that this does not
>>>>> occur.
>>>>
>>>>False. Professor M. Winter, J.A. Rutherford, & Dr P Gaskell
>>>>are familiar with the beef industry
>>>
>>>Are they really? Wow.

>>
>> Yes, they are, which shows that the author of your
>> pro-meat propaganda

>
>Pro-meat propaganda?


Yes. The author of it has clearly lied and duped
you into believing no beef animals are kept their
entire lives in a feedlot.

"Only by assuming that beef animals are fed
diets composed largely of grains from birth to
market weight could a value as great as 16
pounds be obtained. Those familiar with the
beef industry know that this does not occur."

The information I provided shows that over 6%
of all beef in the UK is produced by animals held
their entire lives in feedlots. Go to the page and
read where it defines intensive rearing and
finishing systems above table 4.

"Intensive rearing and finishing systems: Beef
animals reared for slaughter and housed for
their entire lives."
http://www.mluri.sari.ac.uk/livestoc...ngs/winter.htm
  #32 (permalink)   Report Post  
usual suspect
 
Posts: n/a
Default

Claire's Uncle Derek wrote:
> On Sat, 25 Jun 2005 16:27:46 GMT, usual suspect > wrote:
>
>>usual suspect wrote:
>>
>>>Claire's Uncle Derek wrote:
>>>
>>>>On Sat, 25 Jun 2005 11:27:56 GMT, usual suspect > wrote:
>>>>[..]
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>> Contrary to some published claims, it does not take 16 pounds of
>>>>> grain to produce a pound of beef (Robbins 1987). Since beef cows
>>>>> are a major source of ground beef, a value between 3 and 4
>>>>> pounds of grain and protein supplement to produce a pound of
>>>>> ground beef would be appropriate. Only by assuming that beef
>>>>> animals are fed diets composed largely of grains from birth to
>>>>> market weight could a value as great as 16 pounds be obtained.
>>>>> Those familiar with the beef industry know that this does not
>>>>> occur.
>>>>
>>>>False. Professor M. Winter, J.A. Rutherford, & Dr P Gaskell
>>>>are familiar with the beef industry
>>>
>>>Are they really? Wow.

>
>
> Yes, they are, which shows that the author of your
> pro-meat propaganda lied when declaring, "Those
> familiar with the beef industry know that this does
> not occur."
>
>
>>Very interesting source, Derek, even though it has nothing whatsoever to
>>do about the amount of feed required to make a pound of beef.

>
> The information I provided shows that over 6%
> of all beef in the UK is produced by animals held
> their entire lives in feedlots.


No, fatso, those are raised *indoors*. The link you provided does NOT
say those animals are fed grain their entire lives.

> Go to the page and
> read where it defines intensive rearing and
> finishing systems above table 4.


Non sequitur: just because they're reared indoors doesn't mean they're
fed only grains. Why don't you go back and tell us where it says those
cattle are fed exclusively on grains, dummy.

> "Intensive rearing and finishing systems: Beef
> animals reared for slaughter and housed for
> their entire lives."
> http://www.mluri.sari.ac.uk/livestoc...ngs/winter.htm


The length of time that cattle spend in feedlots on high grain
diets is variable. A calf typically starts life in March to May
and remains with the cow on pasture or range until October or
November. The calf may then be moved to a feedlot or may be
maintained on a forage feeding program until a year later when
it is moved to a feedlot as a yearling. Thus, beef cattle
generally enter feedlots at weights of 450 to 650 pounds
(calves), or 650 to 900 pounds (yearlings). For example, calves
may enter the feedlot at 500 pounds and be marketed at about
1,100 pounds. Yearlings may enter the feedlot at 750 pounds and
be marketed at about 1,200 pounds, while heavy yearlings enter
at about 900 pounds and are marketed at about 1,200 pounds.

How much grain and protein supplement are required to produce a
pound of retail beef?

* 1,200-pound beef cows marketed at 7 years of age have
consumed a total of 840 pounds of protein supplement (120 pounds
per year).
* 500-pound feedlot calves fed to 1,100 pounds consume 6.5
pounds of total feed (80 percent grain and protein supplement)
per pound of gain.
* 750-pound feedlot yearlings fed to 1,200 pounds consume
7.2 pounds of total feed (90 percent grain and protein
supplement) per pound of gain.
* Yield of retail beef per pound of live weight is .45 pound
(.35 pound for cows).

Thus, it takes 2 pounds of grain and protein supplement to
produce a pound of retail beef from beef cows and 3.6 pounds for
heavy yearlings. For lighter weight yearlings and calves, the
figures are 5.4 pounds and 6.3 pounds. These calculations do not
consider the fertilizer value of the manure and urine provided
by cattle during grazing and finishing.

Contrary to some published claims, it does not take 16 pounds of
grain to produce a pound of beef (Robbins 1987). Since beef cows
are a major source of ground beef, a value between 3 and 4
pounds of grain and protein supplement to produce a pound of
ground beef would be appropriate. Only by assuming that beef
animals are fed diets composed largely of grains from birth to
market weight could a value as great as 16 pounds be obtained.
Those familiar with the beef industry know that this does not
occur. In fact, cattle do not require any grain for the
production of meat; the microbes in the rumen manufacture
high-quality protein from nonprotein nitrogen.
http://tinyurl.com/93mwm

You failed to address the issue at hand as usual, fatso.
  #33 (permalink)   Report Post  
Derek
 
Posts: n/a
Default

On Sat, 25 Jun 2005 18:11:43 GMT, usual suspect > wrote:
>Derek wrote:
>> On Sat, 25 Jun 2005 16:27:46 GMT, usual suspect > wrote:
>>>usual suspect wrote:
>>>>Derek wrote:
>>>>>On Sat, 25 Jun 2005 11:27:56 GMT, usual suspect > wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> Contrary to some published claims, it does not take 16 pounds of
>>>>>> grain to produce a pound of beef (Robbins 1987). Since beef cows
>>>>>> are a major source of ground beef, a value between 3 and 4
>>>>>> pounds of grain and protein supplement to produce a pound of
>>>>>> ground beef would be appropriate. Only by assuming that beef
>>>>>> animals are fed diets composed largely of grains from birth to
>>>>>> market weight could a value as great as 16 pounds be obtained.
>>>>>> Those familiar with the beef industry know that this does not
>>>>>> occur.
>>>>>
>>>>>False. Professor M. Winter, J.A. Rutherford, & Dr P Gaskell
>>>>>are familiar with the beef industry
>>>>
>>>>Are they really? Wow.

>>
>> Yes, they are, which shows that the author of your
>> pro-meat propaganda lied when declaring, "Those
>> familiar with the beef industry know that this does
>> not occur."


I'm glad to see you agree.

>>>Very interesting source, Derek, even though it has nothing whatsoever to
>>>do about the amount of feed required to make a pound of beef.

>>
>> The information I provided shows that over 6%
>> of all beef in the UK is produced by animals held
>> their entire lives in feedlots.

>
>No


Yes.

>> Go to the page and
>> read where it defines intensive rearing and
>> finishing systems above table 4.

>
>Non sequitur: just because they're reared indoors doesn't mean they're
>fed only grains.


Do they eat the concrete floor they stand on?

>> "Intensive rearing and finishing systems: Beef
>> animals reared for slaughter and housed for
>> their entire lives."
>> http://www.mluri.sari.ac.uk/livestoc...ngs/winter.htm



  #34 (permalink)   Report Post  
usual suspect
 
Posts: n/a
Default

Claire's Uncle Derek wrote:

>>>>>Are they really? Wow.
>>>
>>>Yes, they are, which shows that the author of your
>>>pro-meat propaganda lied when declaring, "Those
>>>familiar with the beef industry know that this does
>>>not occur."

>
> I'm glad to see you agree.


I don't; you're replying to what you wrote, you drunk asshole.
  #35 (permalink)   Report Post  
Derek
 
Posts: n/a
Default

On Sat, 25 Jun 2005 18:24:33 GMT, usual suspect > wrote:
>Derek wrote:
>
>>>>>>Are they really? Wow.
>>>>
>>>>Yes, they are, which shows that the author of your
>>>>pro-meat propaganda lied when declaring, "Those
>>>>familiar with the beef industry know that this does
>>>>not occur."

>>
>> I'm glad to see you agree.

>
>I don't


You have no option but to agree. Your source
did two things.

1) It clearly lied and duped you into believing no
beef animals are kept their entire lives in a
feedlot.

"Only by assuming that beef animals are fed
diets composed largely of grains from birth to
market weight could a value as great as 16
pounds be obtained. Those familiar with the
beef industry know that this does not occur."

The information I provided shows that over 6%
of all beef in the UK is produced by animals held
their entire lives in feedlots. Go to the page and
read where it defines intensive rearing and
finishing systems above table 4.

"Intensive rearing and finishing systems: Beef
animals reared for slaughter and housed for
their entire lives."
http://www.mluri.sari.ac.uk/livestoc...ngs/winter.htm

2) It confirmed that such animals do in fact
require 16 pounds of feed to produce a
pound of meat.

"Only by assuming that beef animals are fed
diets composed largely of grains from birth to
market weight could a value as great as 16
pounds be obtained."

Thanks.


  #36 (permalink)   Report Post  
usual suspect
 
Posts: n/a
Default

Claire's fat cuckolded Uncle Derek wrote:
> 2) It confirmed that such animals do in fact


Where, fatso? Show me the part that says those animals require sixteen
pounds of grain per pound of meat.

> require 16 pounds of feed to produce a
> pound of meat.


No! It did *NOT* confirm that. It was *entirely silent* on that point.
You have again used a spurious source which does NOT support your claim.
  #37 (permalink)   Report Post  
Derek
 
Posts: n/a
Default

On Sat, 25 Jun 2005 19:04:22 GMT, usual suspect > wrote:
>Derek wrote:
>
>> 2) It confirmed that such animals do in fact

>
>Where


If you left my post intact without snipping away
the damning evidence against you and the pro-
meat propaganda you peddle, you would've
seen where.

<unsnip>
Your source did two things.

1) It clearly lied and duped you into believing no
beef animals are kept their entire lives in a
feedlot.

"Only by assuming that beef animals are fed
diets composed largely of grains from birth to
market weight could a value as great as 16
pounds be obtained. Those familiar with the
beef industry know that this does not occur."

The information I provided shows that over 6%
of all beef in the UK is produced by animals held
their entire lives in feedlots. Go to the page and
read where it defines intensive rearing and
finishing systems above table 4.

"Intensive rearing and finishing systems: Beef
animals reared for slaughter and housed for
their entire lives."
http://www.mluri.sari.ac.uk/livestoc...ngs/winter.htm

2) It confirmed that such animals do in fact
require 16 pounds of feed to produce a
pound of meat.

"Only by assuming that beef animals are fed
diets composed largely of grains from birth to
market weight could a value as great as 16
pounds be obtained."

Thanks.
  #38 (permalink)   Report Post  
Derek
 
Posts: n/a
Default

On Sat, 25 Jun 2005 15:29:24 -0500, VSA > wrote:
>On Sat, 25 Jun 2005 19:15:24 +0100, Derek >
>wrote the following in alt.food.vegan:
>
>>>Non sequitur: just because they're reared indoors doesn't mean they're
>>>fed only grains.

>>
>>Do they eat the concrete floor they stand on?

>
>Have you ever actually been to a farm?
>
>http://tinyurl.com/dlbjk


Are you trying to tell me that intensively reared
beef animals are fed nothing but silage? They're
fed with grains and similar foods to what other
steers are fed while in a feedlot.
  #39 (permalink)   Report Post  
Derek
 
Posts: n/a
Default

On Sat, 25 Jun 2005 16:18:17 -0500, VSA > wrote:
>On Sat, 25 Jun 2005 22:09:55 +0100, Derek >
>wrote the following in alt.food.vegan:
>>On Sat, 25 Jun 2005 15:29:24 -0500, VSA > wrote:
>>>On Sat, 25 Jun 2005 19:15:24 +0100, Derek >
>>>wrote the following in alt.food.vegan:
>>>
>>>>>Non sequitur: just because they're reared indoors doesn't mean they're
>>>>>fed only grains.
>>>>
>>>>Do they eat the concrete floor they stand on?
>>>
>>>Have you ever actually been to a farm?
>>>
>>>http://tinyurl.com/dlbjk

>>
>>Are you trying to tell me that intensively reared
>>beef animals are fed nothing but silage?

>
>No, but you were trying to imply that since they were standing on a
>concrete floor, then they must be fed only grain.


No, I did not imply any such thing. Steers are fed
on a mixture of grains, soybean meal and corn
silage.

>I was simply showing
>that they are fed other things besides grain.


I already knew that.

>> They're
>>fed with grains and similar foods to what other
>>steers are fed while in a feedlot.

>
>They are also fed silage and hay, besides grain.


That's correct.
  #40 (permalink)   Report Post  
Derek
 
Posts: n/a
Default

On Sat, 25 Jun 2005 16:50:51 -0500, VSA > wrote:
>On Sat, 25 Jun 2005 22:36:13 +0100, Derek >
>wrote the following in alt.food.vegan:
>>On Sat, 25 Jun 2005 16:18:17 -0500, VSA > wrote:
>>>On Sat, 25 Jun 2005 22:09:55 +0100, Derek >
>>>wrote the following in alt.food.vegan:
>>>>On Sat, 25 Jun 2005 15:29:24 -0500, VSA > wrote:
>>>>>On Sat, 25 Jun 2005 19:15:24 +0100, Derek >
>>>>>wrote the following in alt.food.vegan:
>>>>>
>>>>>>>Non sequitur: just because they're reared indoors doesn't mean they're
>>>>>>>fed only grains.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>Do they eat the concrete floor they stand on?
>>>>>
>>>>>Have you ever actually been to a farm?
>>>>>
>>>>>http://tinyurl.com/dlbjk
>>>>
>>>>Are you trying to tell me that intensively reared
>>>>beef animals are fed nothing but silage?
>>>
>>>No, but you were trying to imply that since they were standing on a
>>>concrete floor, then they must be fed only grain.

>>
>>No, I did not imply any such thing.

>
>Read again what you wrote in reply to "usual suspect" above:
>
>usual suspect: "Non sequitur: just because they're reared indoors
>doesn't mean they're fed only grains."
>
>You replied: "Do they eat the concrete floor they stand on?"
>
>The implication is clear


No, it is not clear that I've implied they only eat
grains at all. Nice try, but I've been arguing this
issue for years, and I can tell that you simply
don't know what you're talking about. Let me
take you to something I wrote on this subject
back in 2003.

[start]
6.1% of the beef systems in England use intensive
rearing and finishing systems where beef animals are
reared for slaughter and housed for their entire lives,
http://www.mluri.sari.ac.uk/li*vesto...ceed*ings/wint...

Also, figures from USDA show that an 800-pound,
medium-frame steer calf will eat about 16.8 pounds
of dry matter a day of a high-concentrate ration. He
will gain about 3.0 pounds a day with daily nutrients
in his feed at the level shown here. The balanced daily
ration for the 800-pound yearling steer is:
Pounds
Corn 14.7
Soybean meal 0.52
Corn silage 10.00
Limestone 0.17
Total 25.83
http://muextension.missouri.ed*u/xpl...ci/g02052.*htm

So, if 25.83 pounds of feed allows the animal to gain
3 pounds of flesh we have a feed to weight ratio of
8.61:1, but that's not the end of it because the bones
etc. have to be removed.

On-the-hook:
This phrase refers to the hanging weight of a dressed
beef carcass. A typical 1200 lb. Holstein Steer from
Geske Farms will yield approximately 500-pounds of
retail cuts from a dressed 700-pound Choice carcass.
http://www.geskefarms.com/term*s.htm#T&E

From this we can calculate that only 41.6% of the
animal is eaten.
If we divide the amount of feed required (8.61) to
produce 1 pound of steer by the 41.6% of actual
beef we get from it ( 8.61 /0.416 ) we arrive at the
final feed to beef ratio of 20.69:1
It takes 20.7 pounds of feed to produce 1 pound
of edible beef.
Derek Jun 26 2003 http://tinyurl.com/8nwmv
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