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Wayne Lundberg
 
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Default Cazuela

Cazuela





La Cazuela es un platillo típico Sonorense
Ingredientes:
¼ de kilogramo de carne seca
5 papas medianas
3 chiles verdes
2 cebollas medianas
un jitomate grande
1 ½ cucharada de manteca
sal y pimienta al gusto.


Preparación y procedimiento:
Las papas se pelan se rebanan y se ponen a cocer con el litro y medio de
agua y sal. En la manteca se fríe la cebolla picada, los chiles asados
desvenados y picados y el tomate picado; se agrega la carne seca y cuando
las papas ya están cocidas se agregan a la carne fría, se añade el puré de
tomate y sal, se deja hervir para que sazone un poco y se sirve muy
caliente.

Caldo de Queso





Ingredientes:
1 cebolla
1 cebolla verde
1 tomate
3 chiles verdes
3 papas
1 cucharada de aceite
1/2 litro de leche
1/2 litro de agua
2 tazas de queso seco

Preparación y procedimiento:
La leche y el agua se hierven juntas. Los chiles verdes se asan, se limpian
y se pican en cuadritos. Las papas se pican en cuadritos regulares. El
tomate y la cebolla se pican finamente. El queso se pica en cuadritos
regulares. En el aceite se sofríen las papas, la cebolla, el tomate y los
chiles; se les agrega la leche y el agua calientes y la sal. Antes que las
papas se ablanden se agrega el queso, se retira del fuego y se tapa el
recipiente.

Gallina Pinta






Ingredientes:
1 kilogramo de cola de res
un cuarto de kilo de nixtamal
una taza de fríjol pinto
1 cabeza de ajo, tres cebollas verdes
cilantro y sal al gusto.

Preparación y procedimiento:
El agua se pone a hervir a fuego lento y en ese punto se agrega la cola de
res y los dientes de ajo, espumándose durante el cocimiento. Después de una
hora se adiciona el nixtamal y el fríjol, previamente lavados, se tapa la
olla y se deja cocer a fuego lento por tres horas más. Una vez que revienta
el maíz, se agrega la cebolla verde entera, el cilantro y la sal, dejándose
otros 25 minutos y se apaga



Cocido






Ingredientes:
1/2 kilo de aldilla
1/2 kilo de camote
1 colita de res
1/2 kilo de papas
100 gr. de chorizo
1/4 kilo de ejotes tiernos
2 tazas de garbanzo
4 calabacitas
3 elotes tiernos
3 membrillos
1 repollo chico
3 pedazos de calabaza
3 dientes de ajo
1 manojo de cilantro verde
2 tomates
2 cucharaditas de sal
4 litros de agua
1/2 cucharadita de pimienta
Preparación y procedimiento:
El garbanzo se pone a remojar, luego se le quitan los hollejos, se lavan las
carnes y se parten en cuadros. Los elotes se limpian y se parten en
trocitos. Se pone a cocer en el agua todas las carnes, con el ajo y la
cebolla. Cuando empieza a hervir se le quita la espuma y se le agregan el
garbanzo, los elotes y la sal. Cuando ya estén cocidos se le añaden el
chorizo y demás verduras. Se deja hervir a fuego bajo hasta que todo esté
bien cocido. Se sirve muy caliente.















Menudo Norteño


Ingredientes:
Panza 1 Kilo (2 libras)
Agua la necesaria
Hueso de pierna 2 ó 3 pedazos
Ajo 1 cabeza mediana
Chile verde 1 entero
Cebolla 1 mediana
Laurel seco 3 hojas
Nixtamal 1 kilo
Cilantro 1 manojo
Sal al gusto
Cebolla de rabo verde al gusto
Limones

Accessorios:
Olla o recipiente lo suficientemente grande
Cucharón de palo

Preparación y procedimiento:
Limpie la panza raspándola con un cuchillo para quitarle el excedente de
grasa y otros sedimentos (principalmente químicos usados para limpiarla en
la matanza).

Una vez que la panza está bien limpia, pártala en cuadro de 2.5cm
aproximadamente y deposítelos en la olla junto con los huesos. Vierta agua
hasta llenar la olla, ponga la cebolla, el chile, ajo y las hojas de laurel.
Encienda la lumbre hasta que hierva el agua. Bájele a la flama para que se
mantenga hirviendo a fuego lento. Esto puede tomar, dependiendo de la
textura de la panza y su cantidad, desde 4 a 6 o inclusive a 7 horas.

Tip: El punto es cuando la panza esta blanda.
Cuando se forme la espuma en la cocción, puede sacarla con un cucharón para
evitar que el menudo se ensucie. Ponga cuidado en no dejar que toda el agua
se evapore, cuando tenga que agregar mas agua, hierva esta antes de
agregarla para evitar detener el proceso de cocción y evitar que la panza se
ponga dura.

Si quiere obviar tiempo y no esperar tanto tiempo como se menciona
anteriormente, utilice la olla de presión para cocer la panza. El tiempo
aquí es sustancialmente pequeño y varía entre 30 y 45 minutos.

Saque el ajo, la cebolla, los huesos, el chile y el cilantro del cocido y
sazónelo con sal al gusto.

Tip: Si el menudo está desabrido (esto sucede debido al tipo de panza y del
hueso utilizado), agregue consomé de res en polvo o en cubos.

Si usa nixtamal sin cocer, lo puede cocer separadamente para evitar tener
que agregárselo en el momento oportuno a la panza. Si usa nixtamal de lata o
de bolsa, este está precocido y puede agregárselo de 20 a 25 minutos antes
de que la panza esté lista.

Pique cebolla de rabo verde, incluyendo el rabo de esta, rábanos, cilantro y
chile de su preferencia, habanero, jalapeño, chile verde, chiltepín, etc.
Ponga estos aderezos, arreglados y servidos a su conveniencia en la mesa.

Sírvase el menudo en un plato hondo y corónelo con la cebolla, el chile y el
cilantro picado a su gusto. Se acompaña con pan, el cual puede estar tostado
y con mantequilla.




Pozole de Milpa






Ingredientes:
½ kilo de trigo
1 cola de res
1 cabeza de ajo
4 calabacitas
4 zanahorias
¼ de ejotes
Un manojo de verdolagas
4 chiles verdes
Cebolla al gusto.
Preparación y procedimiento:
El trigo se lava muy bien, se talla y se pone a remojar, la carne se pone al
fuego con suficiente agua y cuando empieza a cocerse se le agrega el trigo
ya limpio, cuando éste se revienta se pone el ajo, la cebolla, los chiles
asados, desvenados y cortados en tiritas y las verduras, se sazona con sal,
cuando está todo bien cocido y con suficiente caldo, se sirve caliente con
la salsa preparada así: tres tomates, una cebolla, cuatro chiles verdes. Los
chiles se asan, se les quita la piel y se cortan en cuadritos, se mezclan
con los tomates y la cebolla picada.

Chorizo Sonorense






Ingredientes:
Carne de puerco molida 1 Kg.
Dientes de ajo 10
Sal 1 cucharadita
Pimienta 1 cucharadita
Canela molida 1 cucharadita
Orégano molido 1 cucharadita
Clavo molido 1/4 cucharada
Azúcar 1 cucharadita
Chile colorado molido 1/2 taza
Vinagre 1/2 taza
Tripa delgada de cerdo

Preparación y procedimiento:
Se bate todo con la mano, se le agrega el chile suficiente hasta que se
pinte de rojo la mano, de lo contrario al freírlo quedará plomo. Cuando todo
está bien mezclado, con un embudo se empaca en las tripas y se amarran con
hilaza cada 10cm. para formar los chorizos.
Variantes: Puede utilizar carne de res o de pavo o una combinación de res y
puerco.

Como servirlo: Puede freír el chorizo y agregarle huevos o papas.







Machaca con Verduras


Ingredientes:
1/4 de kilo de carne machaca
2 tomates
1 cebolla
4 dientes de ajo
2 chiles verdes
2 papas
Sal y pimienta al gusto
Aceite o manteca necesaria


Preparación y procedimiento:
Las papas se pican finamente y se fríen. Se pica el tomate, la cebolla y los
ajos. Los chiles se tateman (asan) y se limpian; se pican en cuadritos.

Una vez que las papas están doradas se les agrega la carne machaca, el ajo y
la cebolla; se dejan freír un poco, después se agrega el tomate, la sal y la
pimienta al gusto, se tapa, se baja el fuego y se deja sazonar.

Entomatadas





Ingredientes:
18 tortillas de maíz
300 gramos de queso regional
2 cebollas
5 tomates grandes y maduros
4 dientes de ajo
1 hoja de laurel
Aceite o manteca al para freír
Sal al gusto


Preparación y procedimiento:
Relleno Picar una cebolla finamente. Rallar el queso y revolverlo con la
cebolla

Salsa de tomate Picar una cebolla, moler los tomates y el ajo y colarlos;
freír en una cucharada de manteca la cebolla, la hoja de laurel y el tomate
molido.

En el aceite se fríen las tortillas de maíz sin dejar que se doren, Se
rellenan con queso y cebolla, se doblan y se sirven cubiertas de tomate.









Gorditas






Ingredientes:
1/2 kilo de harina de maíz
12 chiles colorados
3 dientes de ajo
1 cebolla blanca grande picada
1 cucharada de aceite
1 cucharada sopera de harina de trigo
1/2 kilo de queso fresco
1 lechuga
Rábanos
1 mazo de cebollitas verdes
Orégano al gusto
Sal
Agua
Aceite para freír

Preparación y procedimiento:
Se amasa la harina de maíz con sal y agua y se hacen bolitas. Se hacen con
ellas unas tortillas de unos diez centímetros de diámetro y se fríen en
aceite a que se doren.

Para preparar la salsa se cuecen los chiles colorados y se licuan con los
ajos, la cebolla y el orégano. En una sartén se pone a calentar aceite y se
fríe la harina de trigo hasta que esté dorada, ahí se vacía el chile licuado
y se guisa.

Se ralla el queso y se pica la lechuga, los rábanos y las cebollitas y se
sirve de la siguiente manera: primero se pone la tortilla frita, o gordita,
y arriba de ella se vierte una pequeña cantidad del chile caliente, luego se
le pone el queso rallado, la lechuga, los rábanos y la cebolla.

Chile Verde Relleno de Queso





Ingredientes:
12 Chiles verdes (Chile anaheim o poblano)
¼ de kilo de queso
¼ de litro de crema fresca o media crema
2 cucharadas de mantequilla
6 huevos
1 cucharada de harina
¼ de kilo de queso regional
3 elotes
2 tomates
1 cebolla verde
Sal al gusto
Aceite para freír


Preparación y procedimiento:
Se asan los chiles verdes y se limpian con cuidado para evitar que se
rompan; se les hace una abertura en medio para sacar la semilla. El elote se
cuece, se giman los granos y se le añade el queso y la mantequilla. Se
separan las claras de huevo y se baten a punto de turrón, luego se le
agregan las yemas y la harina y se baten muy bien. El tomate y la cebolla se
licuan (Puede agregarle chiltepín, o chile de árbol).

Se rellenan los chiles con la mezcla del queso y el elote; se capean en el
huevo con harina y se fríen en aceite bien caliente hasta que doren por
todos los lados. Al final se bañan con la salsa de tomate y se rocían con el
queso regional y la crema.
Variante: Se pueden rellenar de pescado o carne en picadillo.


Tortillas de Harina






Ingredientes:
1 kilo de harina
Agua y sal

Preparación y procedimiento:
El agua se tibia un poco. Se mezclan el agua, la harina y la sal, y se
amasan hasta dejar una masa manejable. Se forman bolas grandecitas (50
gramos), se untan con manteca y se dejan reposar media hora cubiertas con
una servilleta de tela.

Se extienden con las manos hasta dejarlas lo más delgado posible, evitando
que queden gruesas en las orillas; se cuecen en un comal grande que deberá
estar muy caliente, se cuecen en un momentito por uno y otro lado evitando
que se doren.

Guacamole





Ingredientes:
2 aguacates
1 tomate
1/4 de cebolla
2 chiles jalapeños o serranos
2 cucharadas de cilantro picado
1 cucharada de aceite de maíz
1/4 de queso fresco
Sal al gusto.

Preparación y procedimiento:
El guacamole se puede preparar en diversas formas, pero con los mismos
ingredientes, se puede cortar los ingredientes en cuadros medianos, o
machacar el aguacate y agregar los ingredientes picados en cuadros medianos
poco a poco. Se pueden agregar unas gotas de limón de ser necesario.

Quesadillas





Ingredientes:
12 tortillas de maíz o de harina de trigo
250 gramos de queso para quesadilla
1 cebolla grande
2 tomates
Chile en vinagre

Preparación y procedimiento:
La cebolla y el tomate se cortan en rodajas finas, el queso se corta en
rebanadas delgadas y los chiles en vinagre se cortan en rebanadas. En un
comal se calienta la tortilla doblada a la mitad con el queso dentro; se
dora por ambos lados hasta que el queso se derrita, se sirve acompañado de
la cebolla, el tomate y el chile.





Frijoles Maneados





Ingredientes:
1/2 kilo de frijol cocido
200 gr. de queso cocido (fresco)
100 gr. de mantequilla
2 cucharadas de chile colorado en polvo
200 gr. de manteca
100 gr. de queso regional
100 gr. de chorizo
Preparación y procedimiento:
Se fríe el chorizo en la manteca. Se rallan ambos quesos por separado. Se
fríe el chile colorado en la mantequilla. Se muelen perfectamente los
frijoles.

Al frijol se le incorporan todos los ingredientes y se le deja freír hasta
que los quesos se fundan.

Papas en Escabeche


Ingredientes:
3 papas
4 chiles jalapeños
3 cebollas grandes
6 granos de pimienta
3 hojas de laurel
1/4 de taza de aceite de olivo
2 cucharadas de vinagre
Sal al gusto

Preparación y procedimiento:
Las papas se cuecen enteras, antes de que estén totalmente blandas se
retiran del fuego y se cortan en cuadros. Los chiles se cortan en tiritas.
Las cebollas en rodajas delgadas.

Se sofríe en el aceite la pimienta y las hojas de laurel, se incorporan
todos los ingredientes y se dejan sazonar, se retira del fuego y se le
agrega el vinagre.


Rajas de Chiles Verdes Asados






Ingredientes:
1 cucharada de aceite de olivo
10 chiles verdes
1 cebolla
1 cucharada de vinagre
1 litro de agua
4 limones
Sal y orégano al gusto


Preparación y procedimiento:
Los chiles se asan y se cortan en rajas. La cebolla se pica en rodajas finas
y se reposa en agua durante 1 hora con el vinagre y el jugo de los limones.
La sal y el orégano se muelen juntos.

En un recipiente se pone el aceite de olivo, el vinagre y la sal con el
orégano; se incorporan los chiles y la cebolla bien escurrida; se sirve para
acompañar alimentos como aperitivo.




Salsa de Chiles





Ingredientes:
4 chiles pico de pájaro
4 chiles jalapeño
4 chiles güeritos o serranos
4 dientes de ajo
Sal al gusto

Preparación y procedimiento:
Se ponen a cocer los chiles en medio litro de agua. Se muelen con el ajo y
se les agrega sal.

Buñuelos





Son muy comunes durante la temporada navideña. Hay varias formas de
hacerlos. De hecho puede utilizar tortillas de harina ya hechas y cortarlas
en distintas formas.

Si desea ensuciarse las manos y hacerlas usted mismo (mucho mejor) aquí está
la receta:

Ingredientes:
Para el buñuelo
½ Kg. de Harina
3 Huevos
1 cucharadita de polvo para hornear
1 taza de leche
2 cucharadas de mantequilla

Para la miel
½ kilo de piloncillo (El azúcar morena también sirve)
1 o 2 barritas de canela
3 clavos enteros
2 tazas de agua


Preparación y procedimiento:
Para el buñuelo Mezcle todos los ingredientes y haga pequeñas bolas con la
masa resultante. Aplánelas con un rodillo hasta que estén lo mas planas
posible. Posteriormente, hay que freírlas hasta que se pongan doradas por
ambos lados. Colóquelas sobre una servilleta para que suelten la grasa y
luego cúbralas con la miel de piloncillo.

Para la miel de piloncillo Ponga los ingredientes a hervir en una olla hasta
que tome una consistencia enmielada.







Capirotada Sonorense





Ingredientes:
Pan duro cortado en rebanadas (bolillos)
Piloncillo (se sustituye por miel de azahar)
Ciruelas pasas
Plátano machos
Cacahuete
Pasas
Queso fresco


Preparación y procedimiento:
Se fríe o tuesta en el horno el bolillo, también se fríen los plátanos
rebanados. Por otro lado ya se tiene hecha la miel con el piloncillo y agua
(una miel no espesa, mezclada con clavo y canela al gusto).

En una cazuela se acomodan tortillas de las que sobraron de una comida
anterior. Después se van acomodando pedazos del pan tostado luego plátanos
ya fritos, ciruelas, cacahuates, pasitas y el queso fresco, todo esto en
capas hasta terminar con queso.

Se le vacía la miel de manera que quede al ras de los otros ingredientes y
se pone a hervir hasta que se haya consumido y el pan y todo lo demás haya
absorbido completamente la miel.

Se deja enfriar y cuando ya esté tibia se le pone encima huevo batido como
para capear chiles. Ese merengue tiene que tapar todo y se mete al horno un
momentito a que se dore un poco el huevo, se deja enfriar un poco y se
sirve.

Nota: Cuando se quiere hacer este platillo más lujoso se le pueden poner
orejones picados. Con una bolsita de orejones surtidos es suficiente,
también nueces y almendras.

Champurro






Ingredientes:
1-1/4 de litros de agua
250 gramos de piloncillo (3 pilones)
1 raja de canela
4 clavos de olor
1/2 taza de harina
100 gramos de cocoa (1/2 taza)
Agua para mezclar la harina

Preparación y procedimiento:
Se hierve el agua con el piloncillo, la canela y los clavos hasta que se
disuelva el piloncillo.
Se tuesta la harina en un sartén hasta que tome un color dorado. Se deja
enfriar y se mezcla con agua fría. Se le agrega la cocoa y se revuelve hasta
que no queden grumos. Puede colarse.

Una vez que el agua haya hervido se le agrega lentamente la harina diluida
con la cocoa, y se revuelve constantemente para que no se pegue. Se deja
hervir hasta que se cuece y se espese.






Coyotas





Ingredientes:
1 kilo de harina
1/2 kilo de manteca
6 piloncillos
2 cucharadas de levadura de pan ya preparada
5 cucharadas de harina para el piloncillo
1/4 de litro de agua

Preparación y procedimiento:
A la harina se le agrega la manteca. En un cuarto de litro de agua se
disuelven dos piloncillos.
El resto de los piloncillos se resquebrajan (se muelen) y se mezclan con la
harina. Se engrasan los moldes.

La harina y la manteca se mezclan, se agrega la levadura y el cuarto de
litro de agua con los piloncillos, si se requiere se le agrega más agua. Se
amasa muy bien y se hacen bolitas de 10 gramos, se hacen tortillas redondas
y se les agrega un poco de piloncillo, se cubren con otra tortilla, se
cortan con un molde de piquitos por la orilla, se les hacen agujeritos en la
parte de arriba, se colocan en las charolas y se hornea hasta que doren a
350 grados centígrados.

Tamales de Chile Colorado






Ingredientes:

Para la masa
1 kilo de masa de maíz (nixtamal molido)
200 gramos de manteca vegetal
50 gramos de pinole
1 cucharada de harina de trigo
20 chiles colorados (chile pasilla)
1 cucharada de azúcar
100 gramos de pasitas
Sal

Para el relleno
1/2 kilo de carne gorda de res o de cerdo
4 dientes de ajo
100 gramos de manteca de res
50 gramos de manteca de cerdo
2 cucharadas de vinagre
150 gramos de aceitunas
Hojas secas de elotes
1 cebolla


Preparación y procedimiento:
Se cuece la carne con la cebolla y dos ajos. Los chiles se limpian, se
remojan en agua caliente y se licuan. Una vez cocida la carne se pica en
cuadritos. Se fríen en la manteca, los dos dientes de ajo restantes, se
retiran; se fríe la harina, se le agrega el chile molido, el vinagre, la sal
y el azúcar, las aceitunas, las pasitas y la carne. Se deja sazonar. Las
hojas de elote se remojan.

Se baten las dos mantecas hasta que se ven esponjosas y se les agrega la
masa, el pinole, la sal y el caldo de la carne necesario para formar una
masa esponjosa de tal manera que un trocito de ésta flote sobre la
superficie de una taza con agua.

Las hojas se remojan, se secan y se les unta una porción de pasta en medio
de la cual se agrega el relleno, se doblan, se atan en el extremo con tiras
de las mismas hojas y se cuecen al vapor durante una hora.



Tamales de Elote





Ingredientes:
5 kilos de elote blanco (36 piezas en promedio)
2 1/4 kilos de chile verde
750 gramos de manteca vegetal
400 gramos de queso blanco
1 taza de leche pasteurizada
80 gramos de sal fina
Preparación y procedimiento:
Los elotes se pelan y se giman (es decir, se pasa un cuchillo sobre el
elote, cortando los granos, pero dejando la cutícula en el elote); se muelen
en el molino. El chile verde se tatema (asa), limpia y desvena, y se corta
en rajas.

Se bate la manteca hasta que esponje, se le agrega la masa, la sal y la
leche. Se bate todo hasta que está a punto y se le añade el queso. Los
tamales se hacen untando con una cuchara sopera la masa en la hoja y a cada
tamal se le agregan dos rodajas de chile verde. Los tamales se doblan y se
van acomodando en una olla vaporera, se cubren con hojas de elote y una
servilleta húmeda, después se tapan perfectamente. Se dejan cocer primero a
fuego alto hasta que hierva el agua y en ese instante se baja a fuego lento
por 55 minutos.




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krusty kritter
 
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Wayne Lundberg wrote:
> Cazuela


What kind of meat, beef?

Cazuela: The casserole is a typical Sonoran dish
ingredients:
=BC of kilogram of dry meat
5 medium potatoes
3 green chiles
2 medium onions
a large tomato
1 =BD tablespoon of lard
salt and pepper to taste.
Preparation and procedu

"Las papas se pelan se rebanan y se ponen a cocer con el litro y medio
de agua y sal. En la manteca se fr=EDe la cebolla picada, los chiles
asados desvenados y picados y el tomate picado; se agrega la carne
seca y cuando las papas ya est=E1n cocidas se agregan a la carne fr=EDa,
se a=F1ade el pur=E9 de tomate y sal, se deja hervir para que sazone un
poco y se sirve muy caliente."

Peel and slice the potatoes and place them to cook with the liter and
half of water and salt. Fry the chopped onion in the lard, the roasted
deveined and chopped chiles and the chopped tomato; The dry meat dry
is added and when the potatoes are cooked they are added the cold
meat , the pur=E9 of tomato and salt is added , (and) is allowed to
boil in order to season a little and is served very hot.

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krusty kritter
 
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krusty kritter wrote:
> Wayne Lundberg wrote:
> > Caldo de Queso


Does "cuadritos" mean "dice" or "little quarters"?

And, what's an "authentic" dry cheese? Do Mexicans buy *powdered
cheddar cheese* from Kraft, or what?

Are the "green chiles" just green peppers, or are they
spicy peppers? I suppose that's up to the taste of the cook...

How "soupy" does this dish come out, is there a lot of liquid left, or
does it get absorbed? It sounds so much like scalloped potatoes...

Caldo de Queso
ingredients:
1 onion
1 green onion
1 tomato
3 green chiles
3 potatoes
1 tablespoon of oil
1/2 liter of milk
1/2 liter of water
2 cups of dry cheese
Preparation and procedu

"La leche y el agua se hierven juntas. Los chiles verdes se asan, se
limpian y se pican en cuadritos. Las papas se pican en cuadritos
regulares. El tomate y la cebolla se pican finamente. El queso se pica
en cuadritos regulares. En el aceite se sofr=EDen las papas, la
cebolla, el tomate y los chiles; se les agrega la leche y el agua
calientes y la sal. Antes que las papas se ablanden se agrega el
queso, se retira del fuego y se tapa el recipiente."

Boil the milk and the water together. Roast the green chiles, wash and
cut them in quarters. Cut the potatoes in regular quarters. Chop the
tomato and the onion finely. Cut the cheese in regular quarters. Fry
the potatoes, the onion, the tomato and the chiles in the oil; Add and
the salt them to milk and the hot water. Before the potatoes turn
white, add the cheese, remove from the fire and cover the pot.

  #4 (permalink)   Report Post  
krusty kritter
 
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> > Wayne Lundberg wrote:
> > > Gallina Pinta


OK, what's up with the name? "Gallina" is a chicken, not beef.

Gallina Pinta (Hen Spot?)
ingredients:
1 kilogram of beef tail
1/4 kilogram of nixtamal
1 cup of pinto beans
1 head of garlic,
three green onions
cilantro and salt to taste.
Preparation and procedu

"El agua se pone a hervir a fuego lento y en ese punto se agrega la
cola de res y los dientes de ajo, espum=E1ndose durante el cocimiento.
Despu=E9s de una hora se adiciona el nixtamal y el fr=EDjol, previamente
lavados, se tapa la olla y se deja cocer a fuego lento por tres horas
m=E1s. Una vez que revienta el ma=EDz, se agrega la cebolla verde
entera, el cilantro y la sal, dej=E1ndose otros 25 minutos y se apaga"

The water is put to boil over a slow fire and the beef tail and the
cloves of garlic is added at this point, foaming during the cooking.
After an hour the nixtamal and the previously washed beans are added,
the pot is covered and allowed to cook over a slow fire for three
more hours. Once the kernels of (white hominy) split, the whole green
onion, the cilantro and the salt are added, allowing another 25
minutes and (becomes tender, or is done cooking?)

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Wayne Lundberg
 
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"krusty kritter" > wrote in message
ups.com...

Wayne Lundberg wrote:
> Cazuela


What kind of meat, beef?

Since these recipes reflect traditional Sonoran cooking, my guess is that
the dried meat would be any meat available at the market at the time you
will be doing your cooking. Could be dried venison, pork, beef, you name it.




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krusty kritter
 
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krusty kritter wrote:
> > > Wayne Lundberg wrote:


Menudo Norte=F1o

Northern style Menudo? Is that how it's made in the northern states of
Mexico, or does that name indicate how it's prepared in the USA?

What's the right kind of tripe, the kind that comes from the stomach,
or from the intestines?

What does "vierta" mean?

Should the leg bones be beef, pork, or goat?

If I translated correctly, menudo can be cooked in as little as 30 to
45 minutes in a pressure cooker.

Menudo Norte=F1o
ingredients:
1 kilogram stomach (?) tripe (2 pounds)
Water as needed
Bone of leg 2 or 3 pieces
garlic 1 head medium
Green Chile 1 whole
onion 1 medium
Laurel dry 3 leaves
Nixtamal 1 kilogram
Cilantro 1 handfull
salt to taste
Green onion to taste
Lemons

Accessories:
pot or sufficiently large receptacle
Wooden ladle

Preparaci=F3n y procedimiento: Limpie la panza rasp=E1ndola con un
cuchillo para quitarle el excedente de grasa y otros sedimentos
(principalmente qu=EDmicos usados para limpiarla en la matanza). Una
vez que la panza est=E1 bien limpia, p=E1rtala en cuadro de 2.5cm
aproximadamente y depos=EDtelos en la olla junto con los bones. Vierta
agua hasta llenar la olla, ponga la cebolla, el chile, ajo y las hojas
de laurel. Encienda la lumbre hasta que hierva el agua. B=E1jele a la
flama para que se mantenga hirviendo a fuego lento. Esto puede tomar,
dependiendo de la textura de la panza y su cantidad, desde 4 a 6 o
inclusive a 7 horas. Tip: El punto es cuando la panza esta blanda.
Cuando se forme la espuma en la cocci=F3n, puede sacarla con un
cuchar=F3n para evitar que el menudo se ensucie. Ponga cuidado en no
dejar que toda el agua se evapore, cuando tenga que agregar mas agua,
hierva esta antes de agregarla para evitar detener el proceso de
cocci=F3n y evitar que la panza se ponga dura. Si quiere obviar tiempo
y no esperar tanto tiempo como se menciona anteriormente, utilice la
olla de presi=F3n para cocer la panza. El tiempo aqu=ED es
sustancialmente peque=F1o y var=EDa entre 30 y 45 minutos. Saque el ajo,
la cebolla, los bones, el chile y el cilantro del cocido y saz=F3nelo
con sal al gusto. Tip: Si el menudo est=E1 desabrido (esto sucede
debido al tipo de panza y del hueso utilizado), agregue consom=E9 de
res en polvo o en cubos. Si usa nixtamal sin cocer, lo puede cocer
separadamente para evitar tener que agreg=E1rselo en el momento
oportuno a la panza. Si usa nixtamal de lata o de bolsa, este est=E1
precocido y puede agreg=E1rselo de 20 a 25 minutos antes de que la
panza est=E9 lista. Pique cebolla de rabo verde, incluyendo el rabo de
esta, radishes, cilantro y chile de su preferencia, habanero,
jalape=F1o, chile verde, chiltep=EDn, etc. Ponga estos aderezos,
arreglados y servidos a su conveniencia en la mesa. S=EDrvase el menudo
en un plato hondo y cor=F3nelo con la cebolla, el chile y el cilantro
picado a su gusto. Se acompa=F1a con pan, el cual puede estar tostado y
con mantequilla."

Preparation and procedu Wash the tripe, scraping with a knife to
remove the excess of fat and other sediments (principally chemicals
used for cleaning during the slaughter). Once the tripe is well
cleaned, divide it into squares of 2.5cm approximately and place them
in the pot together with the bones. Vierta (?) water until the pot is
full, put in the onion, the chile, garlic and the laurel leaves.
Increase the fire until the water boils. Lower the flame to continue
boiling over a slow fire. This can take, depending on the texture of
the tripes and the quantity, from 4 to 6 or even 7 hours. Tip: the
point is when the tripes are white. When the foam forms during
cooking, you can remove it with a ladle to avoid the menudo staining
itself (?). Be careful not to let all the water, when you have to add
more water boil it before adding it to avoid slowing the process of
cooking and to avoid the tripes becoming tough.. If you want to save
time time and not wait a long time time as mentioned before, utilize
the pressure cooker to cook the tripe. the time here is substantially
less and varies between 30 and 45 minutes. Remove the cooked garlic,
the onion, the bones, the chile and the cilantro and season it with
salt to taste. Tip: If the menudo is flavorless (this can happen
because the kind of tripe and bone used), add beef bullion in powder or
in cubes. If you use uncooked nixtamal, it can be cooked separately in
order to avoid having to add it at the exact right moment to the tripe.
If you use canned or packaged nixtamal , those are precooked and can be
added 20 to 25 minutes before the tripe is ready. Chop up green
onion, including the tail, radishes, cilantro and chile of your
preference, habanero, jalape=F1o, chile verde, chiltep=EDn, etc. put
these seasonings, neatly (arranged?) and served at your convenience in
the table. S=EDrvase the menudo in a plate hondo and crowned with the
onion, the chile and the chopped cilantro to your taste. Accompany it
with bread, which can be toasted and with butter.

  #7 (permalink)   Report Post  
Wayne Lundberg
 
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"krusty kritter" > wrote in message
oups.com...

krusty kritter wrote:
> Wayne Lundberg wrote:
> > Caldo de Queso


Does "cuadritos" mean "dice" or "little quarters"?
Cuadritos would be like dice, cubed.

And, what's an "authentic" dry cheese? Do Mexicans buy *powdered
cheddar cheese* from Kraft, or what?
Authentic dry cheese would be queso anejo, or Cotija as we know it in the
US.

Are the "green chiles" just green peppers, or are they
spicy peppers? I suppose that's up to the taste of the cook...
Green chiles, would be any available chile in the market from cerrano to
jalapeno, poblano, etc.

How "soupy" does this dish come out, is there a lot of liquid left, or
does it get absorbed? It sounds so much like scalloped potatoes...

Kind of halfway between a pozole and potato soup? Depending on the cook's
'gusto'.




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Wayne Lundberg
 
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"krusty kritter" > wrote in message
oups.com...
> > Wayne Lundberg wrote:
> > > Gallina Pinta


OK, what's up with the name? "Gallina" is a chicken, not beef.

Gallina pinta would be a freshly dressed chicken of the spotted chicken
variety common in the rural areas throughout Mexico unlike the hybrid
variety like Rhode Island Red and the like. More rustic with a tad wild game
taste and a bit stringier.


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On Fri, 07 Oct 2005 17:17:31 GMT, "Wayne Lundberg"
> wrote:

>
>"krusty kritter" > wrote in message
roups.com...
>> > Wayne Lundberg wrote:
>> > > Gallina Pinta

>
>OK, what's up with the name? "Gallina" is a chicken, not beef.
>
>Gallina pinta would be a freshly dressed chicken of the spotted chicken
>variety common in the rural areas throughout Mexico unlike the hybrid
>variety like Rhode Island Red and the like. More rustic with a tad wild game
>taste and a bit stringier.
>


So, why the name on a dish that seems to be closer to an oxtail soup?
In this case, where's the chicken? ;>

Or did you cross a couple of recipes?


jim

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Wayne Lundberg
 
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> wrote in message
...
> On Fri, 07 Oct 2005 17:17:31 GMT, "Wayne Lundberg"
> > wrote:
>
> >
> >"krusty kritter" > wrote in message
> roups.com...
> >> > Wayne Lundberg wrote:
> >> > > Gallina Pinta

> >
> >OK, what's up with the name? "Gallina" is a chicken, not beef.
> >
> >Gallina pinta would be a freshly dressed chicken of the spotted chicken
> >variety common in the rural areas throughout Mexico unlike the hybrid
> >variety like Rhode Island Red and the like. More rustic with a tad wild

game
> >taste and a bit stringier.
> >

>
> So, why the name on a dish that seems to be closer to an oxtail soup?
> In this case, where's the chicken? ;>
>
> Or did you cross a couple of recipes?
>
>
> jim


Mea culpa. I did not edit this posting the way it should be. I think titles
got mixed up somewhere in the pot.




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Wayne Lundberg
 
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"krusty kritter" > wrote in message
ups.com...

krusty kritter wrote:
> > > Wayne Lundberg wrote:


Menudo Norteño

Northern style Menudo? Is that how it's made in the northern states of
Mexico, or does that name indicate how it's prepared in the USA?

What's the right kind of tripe, the kind that comes from the stomach,
or from the intestines?

What does "vierta" mean?

Should the leg bones be beef, pork, or goat?

If I translated correctly, menudo can be cooked in as little as 30 to
45 minutes in a pressure cooker.

--snip---

Sonora is the northern state sandwiched between Baja California, Arizona and
Chihuahua with the Sierra Madre Occidental being the dividing line and home
of the ancestral, fiercest of all native Americans the Yaki.

Consider that most of their every day cuisine relies on what is available at
any given time at the local market. Venison, rabbit, turkey if they are
lucky, once-a-month slaughter of a local cow or pig, domesticated fowl like
spotted chicken, pork and even dog (in the old days).

Panza is tripe in English and not intestines as a lot of people who try to
translate tripas as intestines because it sound alike. Menudo uses the inner
lining of the stomach of mostly bovine creatures. Pozole will use almost
anything from mostly pork. Intestines are cleaned and filled with blood
sausage, bland or spiced, and whatever is left over from the butchering
process. Cooked and seasoned, of course.

Vierta I understand as pour water into...

Wayne


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Charles Gifford
 
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"Wayne Lundberg" > wrote in message
...
>
>
> What's the right kind of tripe, the kind that comes from the stomach,
> or from the intestines?


I've never heard of intestinal tripe Wayne. I know of a couple of types from
certain stomachs. But not intestines. Tell me about this please.

> of the ancestral, fiercest of all native Americans the Yaki.


I used to work with a Yaki. He was actually very nice, but the scariest
individual I've ever met. It was hard to put a reason behind it. It was just
a gut feeling and had some look about him in his eyes and manner. Large
knives were allowed and needed in the job. His was the largest and somehow
one knew that he could use it very well indeed in ways that were not used in
the job. When someone mentioned his "effect" he just slightly smiled and did
nothing to lessen the way he was identified. I think he enjoyed it very
much. I would not enjoy having such a person as an enemy (though that would
be very unlikely in our situation) and was always respectful and friendly. I
know this sounds strange, but the man did have an aura of danger. He wore
his hair long and obviously lived close to his ethnic heritage. Nice, but
very scary in some subconscious level!

Charlie


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krusty kritter
 
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> > > > Wayne Lundberg wrote:

>
> Cocido


At the Los Burritos chain of mexican restaurants, Cocido is called
"Mexican Soup". It's not spicy at all.

What is "aldilla"?
What does "tiernos" mean?
What is a "colita"?
What are "calabacitas"?
"What are "trocitos"?

Cocido
Ingredients:
1/2 kilogram of aldilla
1/2 kilogram of sweet potato
1 colita of beef
1/2 kilogram of potatos
100 grams of chorizo
1/4 kilo green beans tiernos
2 cups of garbanzos
4 calabacitas
3 ears of corn tiernos
3 quinces
1 small cabbage
3 pieces of squash
3 teeth of garlic
1 handful of green cilantro
2 tomatoes
2 teaspons of salt
4 liters of water
1/2 teaspoon of pepper
Preparation and procedu

Put the garbanzos (in water) to soak, then remove the peels, wash the
meats and divide into quarters. Wash the corn and divide into trocitos.
Put all the meat in the water to cook, with the garlic and onion. When
it begins to boil remove the foam and add the garbanzos, the corn and
the salt. When they are cooked add the chorizo and the rest of the
vegetables. Let boil over a low fire until everything is well cooked.
Serve very hot.

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Clyde Frog
 
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Charles Gifford wrote..., On 10/07/2005 16:51:
> I used to work with a Yaki. He was actually very nice, but the scariest
> individual I've ever met. It was hard to put a reason behind it. It was just
> a gut feeling and had some look about him in his eyes and manner. Large
> knives were allowed and needed in the job. His was the largest and somehow
> one knew that he could use it very well indeed in ways that were not used in
> the job. When someone mentioned his "effect" he just slightly smiled and did
> nothing to lessen the way he was identified. I think he enjoyed it very
> much. I would not enjoy having such a person as an enemy (though that would
> be very unlikely in our situation) and was always respectful and friendly. I
> know this sounds strange, but the man did have an aura of danger. He wore
> his hair long and obviously lived close to his ethnic heritage. Nice, but
> very scary in some subconscious level!


Wasn't don Juan a Yaqui? In the book series by Carlos Castaneda he claims
to meet a Yaqui brujo named don Juan who teaches him the secrets of the
universe, which apparently involves large doses of honguitos, the spirit
mescalito, and yerba del diablo (Datura). Don Juan always seemed a bit
crazy, but it was just an act to throw people off, maybe that's who you
met. Did you meet him in the zócalo in Oaxaca? That's where don Juan
likes to hang out and that's where I ran into him in 2000 and he hooked me
up with some traditional Oaxacan herbs.
  #16 (permalink)   Report Post  
krusty kritter
 
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Clyde Frog wrote:
> Wasn't don Juan a Yaqui?


I have seen a website that said that don Juan was actually a California
Indian, one of the sedentery tribes named for the local Spanish mission
they were living near. But, it doesn't really matter, the tribes were
all much alike, they might have had slightly different dialects, but
each tribe was one of about seven or eight langauge groups. And
widespread spiritual beliefs that go clear back to Asia 10,000 years
ago overlay the languages with unifying creation myths and ideas.

Some of the spiritual beliefs seem almost like a proto-Buddhism or a
proto-Taoism.

< In the book series by Carlos Castaneda he claims
> to meet a Yaqui brujo named don Juan who teaches him the secrets of the
> universe, which apparently involves large doses of honguitos, the spirit
> mescalito, and yerba del diablo (Datura).


The problem with don Juan was that he was wise, but not educated in a
logical western system. That's why his ideas often sound like tall
tales made up on the spot to impress the seeker. Black Elk's ideas
sounded like that, also. It takes patience to separate fact from fancy.

Datura is not something for an experimenter to mess around with
independantly. Datura was the sacrament of a widespread religion called
Chingichinich in California. The Chumash called it "momoy", which has
to do with a female Moon spirit as I recall. The white flowers are
sometimes called "moon flowers".

You can see the Sacred Datura growing wild everywhere, and a one finger
joint deep infusion of ground up stems or leaves or seeds in a bowl of
water will cause the user to have visions that are as mystical as the
experimenter's previously programmed imagination can make them.
Whatever the user "sees" while using momoy is already in the user's
mind, it's just a matter of stirring it up to the conscious level.

Or it could KILL the user, by stopping his heart. The psychoactive
ingredient is scopalamine. The dangerous part is the digitalis. Sacred
Datura is a member of the Deadly Nightshade family.

The shaman would prepare a teenager for the rite of passage using the
infusion of momoy and the shaman would be there to watch over the
seeker. Momoy was not something that would be used for a recreational
drug. The seeker would use it *once*, during the rite of passage, where
he would get his religious vision.

Datura is also known as "Jimson Weed". "Jimson" refers to Jamestown,
the English colony in Virginia, where the colonists were hungry. They
boiled up Datura and ate it. Then for several days they were under the
influence of the scopalamine. Some colonist stripped off their clothes
and climbed trees and sat around grinning at the other like monkeys.


> Don Juan always seemed a bit
> crazy, but it was just an act to throw people off, maybe that's who you
> met. Did you meet him in the z=F3calo in Oaxaca? That's where don Juan
> likes to hang out and that's where I ran into him in 2000 and he hooked me
> up with some traditional Oaxacan herbs.


Another psychoactive substance that Castaneda talked about was Salvia.
I don't remeber what he called it. Salvia is a member of the sage
family that grows only in Oaxaca, but you can buy Salvia plants from
ethnobotanical suppliers and grow them at home.

There are lots of website around discussing Salvia, the users say that
it's like an ethnobotanical LSD. Users claim that the mystical visions
they experience or
*external*, not the product of any memory of experience. But that's
probably not true. What they see probably does come from inside of
them.

Humans have been using drugs and volcanic fumes and ethnobotanicals for
thousands of year in order to "get closer" to whatever god or spirit
they believed in. The attempt to "get high" ultimately seems to lead to
an orphic descent into a personal hell of tortured hallucinations.

The subconcious mind is a mystery. Experimenters have been trying to
get into their own subconscious for centuries and bring back a piece of
it. The best that most of us ever do is remember a dream and wonder
what it was all about.

Hardcore experimenters use drugs to have conscious dreams and still
forget what they were all about.

People like Arthur Rimbaud, the genius teenage poet who invented the
Symbolist movement in French poetry actually wrote a letter to one of
his mentors where he said that he sought to systematically derange his
senses so he could talk to
the gods. He wanted to have "lucid dreams" to inspire his poetry. Then
he suddenly gave up hashish, absinthe, and a wild lifestyle and ran off
to Ethiopia to become a coffee trader and drug runner.

Then there was the Englishman Thomas de Quincey, who wrote "Confessions
of an Opium Eater". He said that there was no relief from mental
anguish in his opium dreams, just a palimpsest of layers of inescapable
tedious imagery.

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Wayne Lundberg
 
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Not me. I did not mention tripe from intestines. I did suggest that since
tripe sounds so much like tripas, that many people confuse tripe with
intestines since intestines is tripas in Spanish. Trype is the inner lining
of the bovine stomach. In Spanish, tripas.

One of my best friends, recently gone to a better hunting ground, was a
Yaki. He was an investment counselor and made a lot of money for a lot of
people.

Wayne

"Charles Gifford" > wrote in message
k.net...
>
> "Wayne Lundberg" > wrote in message
> ...
> >
> >
> > What's the right kind of tripe, the kind that comes from the stomach,
> > or from the intestines?

>
> I've never heard of intestinal tripe Wayne. I know of a couple of types

from
> certain stomachs. But not intestines. Tell me about this please.
>
> > of the ancestral, fiercest of all native Americans the Yaki.

>
> I used to work with a Yaki. He was actually very nice, but the scariest
> individual I've ever met. It was hard to put a reason behind it. It was

just
> a gut feeling and had some look about him in his eyes and manner. Large
> knives were allowed and needed in the job. His was the largest and somehow
> one knew that he could use it very well indeed in ways that were not used

in
> the job. When someone mentioned his "effect" he just slightly smiled and

did
> nothing to lessen the way he was identified. I think he enjoyed it very
> much. I would not enjoy having such a person as an enemy (though that

would
> be very unlikely in our situation) and was always respectful and friendly.

I
> know this sounds strange, but the man did have an aura of danger. He wore
> his hair long and obviously lived close to his ethnic heritage. Nice, but
> very scary in some subconscious level!
>
> Charlie
>
>



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Wayne Lundberg
 
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"krusty kritter" > wrote in message
oups.com...

---snip---
Then
he suddenly gave up hashish, absinthe, and a wild lifestyle and ran off
to Ethiopia to become a coffee trader and drug runner.

Then there was the Englishman Thomas de Quincey, who wrote "Confessions
of an Opium Eater". He said that there was no relief from mental
anguish in his opium dreams, just a palimpsest of layers of inescapable
tedious imagery.
----and of snip---


You have certainly done your research! Which leads to an interesting thought
what with all this right to die and stuff. I'd like to have a stash of
something that would put an end to my suffering if it ever came to that due
to my drinking and other bad habits. And one day I probably will start
reseraching hemlock and the like to see what concoction would work the best.
I don't need mind warping drugs at this time in my life since self hypnosis
is enough to do the job to reach that next level of consciousness and
creativity.

For now a sure fire way to get happy is to simply chew a serrano with seeds
and all, pay the price for the initial pain, then sit back and enjoy that
little shot of endorphin that comes from it.

Wayne



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Wayne Lundberg
 
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Responses follow your questions, to the best of my ability.

----- Original Message -----
From: "krusty kritter" >
Newsgroups: alt.food.mexican-cooking
Sent: Friday, October 07, 2005 8:03 PM
Subject: Cocido


>
> > > > > Wayne Lundberg wrote:

> >
> > Cocido

>
> At the Los Burritos chain of mexican restaurants, Cocido is called
> "Mexican Soup". It's not spicy at all.
>
> What is "aldilla"? flank steak or beef scraps
> What does "tiernos" mean? Tender
> What is a "colita"? little tail
> What are "calabacitas"? a Zuccini like squash
> "What are "trocitos"? little pieces usually chopped
>



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krusty kritter
 
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Wayne Lundberg wrote:

> You have certainly done your research! Which leads to an interesting thought
> what with all this right to die and stuff. I'd like to have a stash of
> something that would put an end to my suffering if it ever came to that due
> to my drinking and other bad habits. And one day I probably will start
> reseraching hemlock and the like to see what concoction would work the best.
> I don't need mind warping drugs at this time in my life since self hypnosis
> is enough to do the job to reach that next level of consciousness and
> creativity.


No problem. A bag of charcoal, a hibatchi, and a sealed room should do
the trick. It's said that the carbon monoxide gives the person a
feeling of well-being before the end.



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krusty kritter
 
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krusty kritter wrote:
> Clyde Frog wrote:


>
> < In the book series by Carlos Castaneda he claims
> > to meet a Yaqui brujo named don Juan who teaches him the secrets of the
> > universe, which apparently involves large doses of honguitos, the spirit
> > mescalito, and yerba del diablo (Datura).


As a child, it was thought I had asthma. It was so long ago, I really
don't remember the asthma, if I ever really had it, or if I just got
all out of breath from being an inactive child who read books instead
of playing baseball.

The doctor told my mother to buy an over-the-counter remedy called
"Asthmador" and I was supposed to breathe the smoke from burning the
stuff. I didn't care for the smoke and I don't remember any odd
psychedelic effects from Asthmador
because I really just watched it burn and fizzle without inhaling it.

Asthmador contained belladonna and Datura stramonium. I was just
reading a case history where a young man went to an emergency room in a
state of disorientation after *eating* Asthmador.

  #22 (permalink)   Report Post  
 
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krusty kritter wrote:
> > Wasn't don Juan a Yaqui?

>
> I have seen a website that said that don Juan was actually a California
> Indian, one of the sedentery tribes named for the local Spanish mission
> they were living near.


Don Juan didn't exist. Even the name Don Juan
should tell you that much. Indians don't have
shamans.

  #23 (permalink)   Report Post  
Clyde Frog
 
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krusty kritter wrote..., On 10/08/2005 11:16:
> Another psychoactive substance that Castaneda talked about was Salvia.
> I don't remeber what he called it. Salvia is a member of the sage
> family that grows only in Oaxaca, but you can buy Salvia plants from
> ethnobotanical suppliers and grow them at home.
>
> There are lots of website around discussing Salvia, the users say that
> it's like an ethnobotanical LSD. Users claim that the mystical visions
> they experience or
> *external*, not the product of any memory of experience. But that's
> probably not true. What they see probably does come from inside of
> them.


You're thinking of Salvia divinorum, there are countless species within
the genus Salvia that aren't psychoactive. I bought raw S. divinorum
and it did nothing, made a concentrated extract using alcohol and I
could feel it for perhaps 10 seconds, but the commercial extracts tend
to range from 5x to 15x and are very expensive.

As for Datura, I used to see it everywhere when I lived in the Southwest.
I still remember a friend and I trespassed in a state park one September
during a full moon and the trail was lined with Daturas in full bloom
and it was so eery. Datura blooms at night, probably why it isn't a
very popular garden plant, and is fertilized by moths. I haven't tried
it, or rather I ate a few seeds once and it wasn't enough and I gave up
rather than risk poisoning myself. Someone I know tried it and he said
the trip is extremely intense, that you see things that aren't there (as
opposed to LSD which simply distorts the appearance of things that are
there), and that it is a major decongestant that gives you cottonmouth
from hell.

And don Juan supposedly doesn't exist. Some people claim Castaneda made
him up, that he is an entirely fictional character in a fictional
series of books. Still they were an enjoyable read. I interpret don
Juan as a state of mind, so anyone I meet in the zócalo who hooks me up
with magical herbage becomes don Juan.
  #24 (permalink)   Report Post  
krusty kritter
 
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wrote:

> Don Juan didn't exist. Even the name Don Juan
> should tell you that much. Indians don't have
> shamans.


You've got to be kidding!

The Native Americans most certainly did have shamans and, since most
surviving Native Americans in California have some Mexican blood, there
are usually still curanderos among them, practicing herbal arts, to the
horror of the medical profession.

Amongst the Paiutes, the career of a shaman was risky. If the shaman
failed to effect a "cure" and the patient died, the shaman would be put
to death. The subject was discussed in "Land of Little Rain," by a
woman named Austin or Austen around the end of the 19th century. You
can probaly find the book in e-text form online.

The Paiutes lived in Nevada and the Owens Valley of California, and
down into the Paiute Mountains in Kern County down to the Antelope
Valley. Some Paiutes traded with coastal tribes in Los Angeles and
Ventura counties.

The Chumash lived along the California coast, from Malibu up to Morro
Bay, and claimed that they had originated on the islands in the Santa
Barbara Channel. The secret Brotherhood of the Canoe built plank canoes
like the canoes of Native American in British Columbia. They claimed
kinship with the dolphins that had saved the lives of the Chumash
people when they crossed a "rainbow bridge" from the islands to the
mainland to take up a new lifestyle and they worshipped the swordfish
who had driven whales ashore to feed the tribe. They had a "stairway to
heaven" in their mythology and a "sacred lake", and a "western gate"
where the souls of the dead had to pass a series of tests to enter
their version of heaven.

The "stairway to heaven" was atop Huasna Peak off of Highway 166, the
"sacred lake" is Zaca Lake, and the "western gate" is near Point
Conception.

Who keeps such legends, if not shamans, who memorize the traditions and
pass them on to a younger candidate for the job?

Most of the Chumash died off due to exposure to European diseases
during the Spanish mission period. They had at least two kinds of
shamans. There were weather shamans who could predict the weather by
looking at the clouds and sky and tell the tribe when it was going to
rain, and there were shamans who were called "poisoners".

They were reminiscent of the "witch of Endor" in the Bible. The Chumash
poisoners would forever be trying to poison a member of the tribe.
Chumash tribal members knew that when there was a large tribal
gathering, somebody was going to get poisoned.

Most of the Chumash information came from one old man who was
interviewed around 1915, so it's anecdotal and based upon his faulty
memories and faulty perceptions of what was going on. He must have been
born around the end of the mission period, possibly during
secularization, when California was governed by Mexico. How would he
know about shamans and their secret mystical phrases if he never met a
shaman?

The Chumash shamans had mystical phrases describing aspects of weather
or other natural phenomena to keep their wisdom secret. One of them was
"sigh of dawn", describing the sound of a light wind rushing up the
canyons at dawn when the sun heats the air.

The interview with that one old man was in a book that had one of the
shamans' mystical phrases as a title. Something about the Sun in the
title...

Interviews with traditional peoples always result in suspect material
being gathered and it has to be a nightmare for the anthropologist
doing the information collecting. It's something like talking to a
drunk in a bar. As long as you keep buying him drinks, he will keep
talking and the stories will get wilder and wilder. But, if you talk to
enough drunks in enough bars for long enough, you will finally come to
a concensus that certain facts about the world the drunk inhabits are
true facts.

When one Navajo hataalii (a chanter and sand painter) decided to start
*selling* his knowledge of Dine spirituality to anthropologists, his
peers were horrified at first, then they decided to get in on selling
information and make a buck off their traditions...

When they would gather in the presence of a researcher and start
telling the creation myths, one would tell part of it, and then another
would pick up on the story, and continue around the circle and the
researchers would get the same stories with almost no variation.
"That's so you'll know we aren't lying," is what the hataalii's told
the researchers.

So the Navajo creation mythology is the best known mystical material,
as there were lots of hataalii's selling their knowledge.

Too many of the Chumash had already died, so the researchers have to be
content with a few interviews with Indians who lived when their shamans
were active.

I grew up looking at a hillside with a huge cattle feed lot on it
stinking up the air in the most dreadful manner on hot days.

I didn't know until about two years ago that particular hill was the
traditional site of Chumash funeral processions and that the material
possessions of the dead were once placed atop that eroding ridgeline. I
can imagine the shamans and chiefs leading the procession up the hill
from the beach at the mouth of the Ventura River right now...

  #25 (permalink)   Report Post  
Wayne Lundberg
 
Posts: n/a
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Beats putting the engine exhaust pipe through a window...

"krusty kritter" > wrote in message
oups.com...
>
> Wayne Lundberg wrote:
>
> > You have certainly done your research! Which leads to an interesting

thought
> > what with all this right to die and stuff. I'd like to have a stash of
> > something that would put an end to my suffering if it ever came to that

due
> > to my drinking and other bad habits. And one day I probably will start
> > reseraching hemlock and the like to see what concoction would work the

best.
> > I don't need mind warping drugs at this time in my life since self

hypnosis
> > is enough to do the job to reach that next level of consciousness and
> > creativity.

>
> No problem. A bag of charcoal, a hibatchi, and a sealed room should do
> the trick. It's said that the carbon monoxide gives the person a
> feeling of well-being before the end.
>





  #27 (permalink)   Report Post  
krusty kritter
 
Posts: n/a
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Clyde Frog wrote:

> As for Datura, I used to see it everywhere when I lived in the Southwest.
> I still remember a friend and I trespassed in a state park one September
> during a full moon and the trail was lined with Daturas in full bloom
> and it was so eery. Datura blooms at night, probably why it isn't a
> very popular garden plant, and is fertilized by moths. I haven't tried
> it, or rather I ate a few seeds once and it wasn't enough and I gave up
> rather than risk poisoning myself. Someone I know tried it and he said
> the trip is extremely intense, that you see things that aren't there (as
> opposed to LSD which simply distorts the appearance of things that are
> there), and that it is a major decongestant that gives you cottonmouth
> from hell.


Similar species of Datura are used for ornamental plants. The species
of decorative Moonflower commonly seen with the white blossoms hanging
downward is from Thailand. Owners of the plant need to keep their dogs
away from it, as they chew on the flowers and the atropine in the sap
kills them.

That's the danger of solitary experimentation with Datura. The atropine
stops your heart and lungs. If you just absolutely feel the need to
experiment with Datura, have a responsible person watch you to see if
you stop breathing. Is the risk of death worth it? As I said
previously, everything you see while in a drug-altered state was
already in your subconscious, you're just trying to have a "lucid
dream" where you have some feeling of control of your actions in the
dream state...

You probably saw the movie, "Altered States". Though the script was
fictional and went all Castaneda with mushrooms and mysticism and got
into crazy science fiction with the hero retromorphing into an animal
and heading to the zoo for companionship with the furry critters, there
really *was* such a person.

A brilliant guy that lives up in the Santa Monica Mountains, up Decker
Rd., really did build the first isolation tank and floated in it with a
space helmet on. Doctor John Lilly. Six Ph.D's. An MD. He was doing
dolphin research in the 1960's. He gave up the dolphin research when he
figured they weren't behaving naturally in his dolphin tank.

Then he started floating in the tank after taking LSD. He had a supply
of Sandoz commercial LSD that he was experimenting on himself with.
Then he
built the isolation tank with controlled water temperature and wore the
space helmet to keep from drowning. He was isolated from all sensation
of sound and temperature.

When the fed's outlawed LSD, he turned in his supply. But he admitted
that
he had taken LSD, and that destroyed his credibility with his peers. He
couldn't get anymore grant money to resume dolphin research in the open
ocean.

So he floated in his new isolation tank in a salt solution and he
started taking ketamine instead of LSD. He wrote about three books, as
I recall.

One of them was called "The Cosmic Dyad" as I recall, it's the one that
tells about how getting married to the perfect woman saved his life,
stabilizing him.

But the one important thing I remember from reading Lilly's books was
that he said that LSD *did not* expand your conciousness. In fact, the
reverse happened. If you took enough lSD or ketamine, your conciousness
actually *contracted* to the smallest part of the brain that had self
awareness!

In his ketamine-drugged seession in the isolation tank, he became
paranoid about an alien silicon-based intelligence taking over and
controlling humans. How could Lilly have known that the personal
computer would take over our lives?

  #28 (permalink)   Report Post  
Charles Gifford
 
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"Wayne Lundberg" > wrote in message
...
> Not me. I did not mention tripe from intestines. I did suggest that since
> tripe sounds so much like tripas, that many people confuse tripe with
> intestines since intestines is tripas in Spanish.


Not to argue, but you certainly did. He

> wrote
> > > What's the right kind of tripe, the kind that comes from the stomach,
> > > or from the intestines?


I was just wondering if there were some cultural reason for this usually
incorrect statement. I had never heard of anything coming from the
intestines called "tripe" before and was looking for clarification.

> Trype is the inner lining
> of the bovine stomach. In Spanish, tripas.


The bovine stomach is a four part chambered stomach (sometimes called
stomachs). The most common type of tripe, honeycomb tripe, comes from the
third chamber (or stomach). Blanket or flat tripe comes from the first
chamber or (stomach) and is not as common in most cuisines. All the menudo I
have eaten, used honeycomb tripe although that is not an indicator for all
Mexican cooking.

Charlie


  #29 (permalink)   Report Post  
Clyde Frog
 
Posts: n/a
Default

krusty kritter wrote..., On 10/09/2005 10:20:
> You probably saw the movie, "Altered States". Though the script was
> fictional and went all Castaneda with mushrooms and mysticism and got
> into crazy science fiction with the hero retromorphing into an animal
> and heading to the zoo for companionship with the furry critters, there
>> really *was* such a person.


> A brilliant guy that lives up in the Santa Monica Mountains, up Decker
> Rd., really did build the first isolation tank and floated in it with a
> space helmet on. Doctor John Lilly. Six Ph.D's. An MD. He was doing
> dolphin research in the 1960's. He gave up the dolphin research when he
> figured they weren't behaving naturally in his dolphin tank.
>
> Then he started floating in the tank after taking LSD. He had a supply
> of Sandoz commercial LSD that he was experimenting on himself with.
> Then he
> built the isolation tank with controlled water temperature and wore the
> space helmet to keep from drowning. He was isolated from all sensation
> of sound and temperature.
>
> When the fed's outlawed LSD, he turned in his supply. But he admitted
> that
> he had taken LSD, and that destroyed his credibility with his peers. He
> couldn't get anymore grant money to resume dolphin research in the open
> ocean.
>
> So he floated in his new isolation tank in a salt solution and he
> started taking ketamine instead of LSD. He wrote about three books, as
> I recall.
>
> One of them was called "The Cosmic Dyad" as I recall, it's the one that
> tells about how getting married to the perfect woman saved his life,
> stabilizing him.
>
> But the one important thing I remember from reading Lilly's books was
> that he said that LSD *did not* expand your conciousness. In fact, the
> reverse happened. If you took enough lSD or ketamine, your conciousness
> actually *contracted* to the smallest part of the brain that had self
> awareness!
>
> In his ketamine-drugged seession in the isolation tank, he became
> paranoid about an alien silicon-based intelligence taking over and
> controlling humans. How could Lilly have known that the personal
> computer would take over our lives?


Yeah, I love John Lilly and read a book a long time ago about him and
saw "Altered States." He's such a trip, his idea was that dolphins
are sentient beings, but their consciousness is so different from ours
that their language would be incomprehensible because there are simply
no equivalent concepts in human language. So all the drugs and
sensory-deprivation tanks and all that were designed to alter his
consciousness and tune it towards the dolphin's level so their way of
thinking and thus their language becomes comprehensible.

The book I read said he was HEAVILY into Ketamine, he even bragged
about using it for 100 days straight and learned to function under
its influence, even going skiing on it. And I'm a hardcore druggie
and can safely say that there is no way to use powerful hallucinogens
daily for so long without losing it. And he lost it and they hauled
him off in a straightjacket and tossed him in a padded room for
awhile.

And to digress even further from the group topic of Mexican cooking,
have you ever heard anything from Terence McKenna? He did write a
few books, but most of his stuff is audio from lectures and I've got
a huge folder of it, plus I own the "Alien Dreamtime" CD he produced
with the electronic group Space-Time Continuum, actually a rave and
he describes his experiences with DMT and an idea of his he calls
"novelty theory." Just the trippiest stuff, I've just got to get
ahold of the right species to make DMT brew. I'd prefer to smoke it,
but I just don't have the resources to purify it from Phalaris or
whatever plant material.
  #30 (permalink)   Report Post  
 
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krusty kritter wrote:
> > Don Juan didn't exist. Even the name Don Juan
> > should tell you that much. Indians don't have
> > shamans.

>
> You've got to be kidding!


No, shaman is a Tungusic word. I've never even
been to Russia.



  #32 (permalink)   Report Post  
Wayne Lundberg
 
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"Charles Gifford" > wrote in message
nk.net...
>
> "Wayne Lundberg" > wrote in message
> ...
> > Not me. I did not mention tripe from intestines. I did suggest that

since
> > tripe sounds so much like tripas, that many people confuse tripe with
> > intestines since intestines is tripas in Spanish.

>
> Not to argue, but you certainly did. He
>
> > wrote
> > > > What's the right kind of tripe, the kind that comes from the

stomach,
> > > > or from the intestines?

>
> I was just wondering if there were some cultural reason for this usually
> incorrect statement. I had never heard of anything coming from the
> intestines called "tripe" before and was looking for clarification.
>
> > Trype is the inner lining
> > of the bovine stomach. In Spanish, tripas.

>
> The bovine stomach is a four part chambered stomach (sometimes called
> stomachs). The most common type of tripe, honeycomb tripe, comes from the
> third chamber (or stomach). Blanket or flat tripe comes from the first
> chamber or (stomach) and is not as common in most cuisines. All the menudo

I
> have eaten, used honeycomb tripe although that is not an indicator for all
> Mexican cooking.
>
> Charlie
>

Thanks Charlie!


  #33 (permalink)   Report Post  
krusty kritter
 
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Clyde Frog wrote:

> Right, while "shaman" is a relatively recent addition to modern English,
> in Mexico they've been known as "brujos" or "curanderos" for a long
> time, though I imagine there's a number of native indio words for them
> too.


Oh, well, one can spend their whole lives proving points to anonymous
strangers on Usenet groups. There is a discussion of the indigenous
tribes remaining in Mexico here, if you want to use the search
function:

http://www.uv.mx/popularte/ingles/comer.htm

The indigenes probably still use many different languages and dialects
and have probably adopted words from other dialects and with the all
the mixing of langauges nobody knows where any word originally came
from.

In my increasing senility, I had forgotten about the "brujo" term.

But your mention of it caused me to remember when I exposed myself in
Spain. No, not that way!

I was on a tour bus in Madrid or Toledo or Granada or Seville, and I
was amazed at the skill of the unflappable bus driver. He maneuvered
through the narrow streets, never hitting anybody, never scratching the
bus and he never got angry, he never yelled and screamed and cursed at
other drivers,
like some I've ridden with...

So I said, "Que brujo!" and thereby exposed my Mexican Spanish by
saying
"brew ho" instead of "brew joe". The driver asked the tour guide, "What
did he say?" The tour guide laughed and said, "Oh, he was calling you a
wizard driver!"

The driver was amazing, he was really a cool guy.

  #34 (permalink)   Report Post  
Charles Gifford
 
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"Wayne Lundberg" > wrote in message
...
>
> >
> > Charlie
> >

> Thanks Charlie!


You are very welcome Wayne. You know, there are times when a good bowl of
menudo can make the world a better place!

Charlie


  #35 (permalink)   Report Post  
Wayne Lundberg
 
Posts: n/a
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So true!

"Charles Gifford" > wrote in message
ink.net...
>
> "Wayne Lundberg" > wrote in message
> ...
> >
> > >
> > > Charlie
> > >

> > Thanks Charlie!

>
> You are very welcome Wayne. You know, there are times when a good bowl of
> menudo can make the world a better place!
>
> Charlie
>
>





  #36 (permalink)   Report Post  
krusty kritter
 
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Wayne Lundberg wrote:
> Pozole of Milpa


Pozole made with *wheat* instead of white corn? Do Mexican stores have
unground
wheat? Something like bulgur? Maybe pearl barley would work?

ingredients:
=BD kilogram of wheat
1 tail of beef
1 head of garlic
4 squash
4 carrots
=BC (?) of green beans
a handful of greens (of some sort?)
4 green chiles
onion to taste.

"Preparaci=F3n y procedimiento: El trigo se lava muy bien, se talla y
se pone a remojar, la carne se pone al fuego con suficiente agua y
cuando empieza a cocerse se le agrega el trigo ya limpio, cuando =E9ste
se revienta se pone el ajo, la cebolla, los chiles asados, desvenados
y cortados en tiritas y las verduras, se sazona con sal, cuando est=E1
todo bien cocido y con suficiente caldo, se sirve caliente con la
salsa preparada as=ED: tres tomates, una cebolla, cuatro chiles verdes.
Los chiles se asan, se les quita la piel y se cortan en cuadritos, se
mezclan con los tomates y la cebolla picada."

Preparation and procedu Wash the wheat very well, chop it and put
it to soak, the meat is placed on the fire with enough water and when
it begins to cook add the cleaned wheat , when it splits add the
garlic, the onion, the roasted chiles, deveined and cut in small strips
and the greens, season it with salt, when everything is well cooked
and with enough soup, it is served hot with the sauce prepared thusly:


Three tomatos, an onion, four green chiles. Roast the chiles , throw
away the peel and cut them in small quarters (dice?), mix them with the
tomatoes and the chopped onion.

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