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Winemaking (rec.crafts.winemaking) Discussion of the process, recipes, tips, techniques and general exchange of lore on the process, methods and history of wine making. Includes traditional grape wines, sparkling wines & champagnes.

Home underground cellar idea



 
 
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  #1 (permalink)  
Old 04-04-2005, 04:38 AM
Randall MacInnes
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Default Home underground cellar idea

I like having an excuse to dig a big hole in my yard every couple of
years, so now that I have started making wine and running into
competition for space in our small house, I need a cellar to store
bottles and carboys and such.

In thinking how best to retain the georgia red clay walls, which don't
need much, I considered a honeycomb of 4"Diam x 12"L pvc pipes. Could I
store my bottled wine in the cells? Would humidity in these cells be
problematic? Does anyone know a source for terra cotta drainage pipe to
use instead?

Thanks for your opinions.
  #2 (permalink)  
Old 04-04-2005, 05:46 AM
arne thormodsen
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Default


"Randall MacInnes" wrote in message
.. .
I like having an excuse to dig a big hole in my yard every couple of
years


Freud had something to say about people like you... ;-)

In thinking how best to retain the georgia red clay walls, which don't
need much, I considered a honeycomb of 4"Diam x 12"L pvc pipes. Could I
store my bottled wine in the cells? Would humidity in these cells be
problematic? Does anyone know a source for terra cotta drainage pipe to
use instead?


The soil here in the Willamette Valley, OR is almost identical red clay (or
so I hear, I've never seen yours, but ours is red, solid, and deep).
Anyway, the moisture penetration is poor, so you may not need to worry about
humidy. The clay is so solid I've dug it out and thrown coffee cups on a
wheel with it, using a bit of ball clay to add plasticity.

I keep my wine in a wooden cabinet attached to a wall of the foundation
under our house in a half-basement. It keeps fine and varies maybe 20F in
temp at most from winter to summer, from 40F to 60F.

--arne



  #3 (permalink)  
Old 04-04-2005, 05:46 AM
arne thormodsen
Usenet poster
 
Posts: n/a
Default


"Randall MacInnes" wrote in message
.. .
I like having an excuse to dig a big hole in my yard every couple of
years


Freud had something to say about people like you... ;-)

In thinking how best to retain the georgia red clay walls, which don't
need much, I considered a honeycomb of 4"Diam x 12"L pvc pipes. Could I
store my bottled wine in the cells? Would humidity in these cells be
problematic? Does anyone know a source for terra cotta drainage pipe to
use instead?


The soil here in the Willamette Valley, OR is almost identical red clay (or
so I hear, I've never seen yours, but ours is red, solid, and deep).
Anyway, the moisture penetration is poor, so you may not need to worry about
humidy. The clay is so solid I've dug it out and thrown coffee cups on a
wheel with it, using a bit of ball clay to add plasticity.

I keep my wine in a wooden cabinet attached to a wall of the foundation
under our house in a half-basement. It keeps fine and varies maybe 20F in
temp at most from winter to summer, from 40F to 60F.

--arne



  #4 (permalink)  
Old 06-04-2005, 01:02 PM
Joe Sallustio
Usenet poster
 
Posts: n/a
Default

Huh?

Pittsburgh is one big lump of clay and we have water infiltration
issues galore, it has to go somewhere. Most of our foundations are 8
to 12 inch cement block with waterproofing on the outside and french
drains on both the inside and outside in new construction. We usually
fill the ouside perimeter with either gravel or crushed limestone to
get the water away from the walls, we backfill to about 1 foot from
the surface. I would never enter a hole over 6 feet deep without
really well built walls, when they collapse it's a really bad day.

High humidity can cause mold to grow on the outside of a real cork but
it just looks bad, it's not an issue if it's a good cork. That's why
they used to use lead capsules, it would cover the cork and it did not
corrode since the lead was coated too.
Joe

  #5 (permalink)  
Old 06-04-2005, 06:44 PM
Paul E. Lehmann
Usenet poster
 
Posts: n/a
Default

Joe Sallustio wrote:

Huh?

Pittsburgh is one big lump of clay and we have water infiltration
issues galore, it has to go somewhere. Most of our foundations are 8
to 12 inch cement block with waterproofing on the outside and french
drains on both the inside and outside in new construction. We usually
fill the ouside perimeter with either gravel or crushed limestone to
get the water away from the walls, we backfill to about 1 foot from
the surface. I would never enter a hole over 6 feet deep without
really well built walls, when they collapse it's a really bad day.

High humidity can cause mold to grow on the outside of a real cork but
it just looks bad, it's not an issue if it's a good cork. That's why
they used to use lead capsules, it would cover the cork and it did not
corrode since the lead was coated too.
Joe


This is why I wax my bottled wine necks. If the wax is at the right
temperature when applied, it can be peeled off easily and recycled.
  #6 (permalink)  
Old 06-04-2005, 06:44 PM
Paul E. Lehmann
Usenet poster
 
Posts: n/a
Default

Joe Sallustio wrote:

Huh?

Pittsburgh is one big lump of clay and we have water infiltration
issues galore, it has to go somewhere. Most of our foundations are 8
to 12 inch cement block with waterproofing on the outside and french
drains on both the inside and outside in new construction. We usually
fill the ouside perimeter with either gravel or crushed limestone to
get the water away from the walls, we backfill to about 1 foot from
the surface. I would never enter a hole over 6 feet deep without
really well built walls, when they collapse it's a really bad day.

High humidity can cause mold to grow on the outside of a real cork but
it just looks bad, it's not an issue if it's a good cork. That's why
they used to use lead capsules, it would cover the cork and it did not
corrode since the lead was coated too.
Joe


This is why I wax my bottled wine necks. If the wax is at the right
temperature when applied, it can be peeled off easily and recycled.
  #7 (permalink)  
Old 07-04-2005, 11:10 AM
Joe Sallustio
Usenet poster
 
Posts: n/a
Default

Opps. Forgot about that one, it looks good too.

Joe

  #8 (permalink)  
Old 07-04-2005, 11:10 AM
Joe Sallustio
Usenet poster
 
Posts: n/a
Default

Opps. Forgot about that one, it looks good too.

Joe

  #9 (permalink)  
Old 07-04-2005, 06:05 PM
Randall MacInnes
Usenet poster
 
Posts: n/a
Default

Joe Sallustio wrote:
Huh?

Pittsburgh is one big lump of clay and we have water infiltration
issues galore, it has to go somewhere. Most of our foundations are 8
to 12 inch cement block with waterproofing on the outside and french
drains on both the inside and outside in new construction. We usually
fill the ouside perimeter with either gravel or crushed limestone to
get the water away from the walls, we backfill to about 1 foot from
the surface. I would never enter a hole over 6 feet deep without
really well built walls, when they collapse it's a really bad day.

High humidity can cause mold to grow on the outside of a real cork but
it just looks bad, it's not an issue if it's a good cork. That's why
they used to use lead capsules, it would cover the cork and it did not
corrode since the lead was coated too.
Joe


I guess our clay must be different from yours. I know of multiple
100yo+ bare clay root cellars 6-8' deep that are yet to cave in. The
oldest of these was forgotten in the 1910's when the new house was built
over it and rediscovered in 1984 when my father fell through the floor
above this 8' cubed pit. Had he not caught a solid beam with his arms,
he'd have broken a leg or worse. I remember having to walk out across
the floor to my dad with a rope, since I weighed 60lbs and his brother
weighed 290lbs. When the floor was replaced, a trap door was
reinstalled and a new insulated roof was put over the pit. My great
uncle still uses that root cellar for potatoes and the like. Maybe
cave-ins are just a matter of time in all these cases, but I find it
doubtful.

Of course, drainage is mucho important to keeping all those cellars open
(as is keeping the cellar small and built underneath a much larger
structure with its own drains as well) but I didn't think r.c.w was the
appropriate venue for the subject.

Thanks for the tips on avoiding moldy corks. I'd rather just keep my
humidity in the ccrrect range, but if that becomes impossible, I will
look to wax sealing.
  #10 (permalink)  
Old 07-04-2005, 06:05 PM
Randall MacInnes
Usenet poster
 
Posts: n/a
Default

Joe Sallustio wrote:
Huh?

Pittsburgh is one big lump of clay and we have water infiltration
issues galore, it has to go somewhere. Most of our foundations are 8
to 12 inch cement block with waterproofing on the outside and french
drains on both the inside and outside in new construction. We usually
fill the ouside perimeter with either gravel or crushed limestone to
get the water away from the walls, we backfill to about 1 foot from
the surface. I would never enter a hole over 6 feet deep without
really well built walls, when they collapse it's a really bad day.

High humidity can cause mold to grow on the outside of a real cork but
it just looks bad, it's not an issue if it's a good cork. That's why
they used to use lead capsules, it would cover the cork and it did not
corrode since the lead was coated too.
Joe


I guess our clay must be different from yours. I know of multiple
100yo+ bare clay root cellars 6-8' deep that are yet to cave in. The
oldest of these was forgotten in the 1910's when the new house was built
over it and rediscovered in 1984 when my father fell through the floor
above this 8' cubed pit. Had he not caught a solid beam with his arms,
he'd have broken a leg or worse. I remember having to walk out across
the floor to my dad with a rope, since I weighed 60lbs and his brother
weighed 290lbs. When the floor was replaced, a trap door was
reinstalled and a new insulated roof was put over the pit. My great
uncle still uses that root cellar for potatoes and the like. Maybe
cave-ins are just a matter of time in all these cases, but I find it
doubtful.

Of course, drainage is mucho important to keeping all those cellars open
(as is keeping the cellar small and built underneath a much larger
structure with its own drains as well) but I didn't think r.c.w was the
appropriate venue for the subject.

Thanks for the tips on avoiding moldy corks. I'd rather just keep my
humidity in the ccrrect range, but if that becomes impossible, I will
look to wax sealing.
  #11 (permalink)  
Old 08-04-2005, 01:27 AM
Anon
Usenet poster
 
Posts: n/a
Default


Could you go into some detail regarding waxing instead of capsules?
Type of wax, temperatures, etc.

I ask because I live in Thailand and wine making supplies are scarce
here, as well as being expensive and perhaps waxing would save a bit.


On Wed, 06 Apr 2005 13:44:06 -0400, "Paul E. Lehmann"
wrote:

Joe Sallustio wrote:

Huh?

Pittsburgh is one big lump of clay and we have water infiltration
issues galore, it has to go somewhere. Most of our foundations are 8

- snipped -
Joe


This is why I wax my bottled wine necks. If the wax is at the right
temperature when applied, it can be peeled off easily and recycled.


Cheers,

Anon
(Bangkok, Thailand)
  #12 (permalink)  
Old 08-04-2005, 01:27 AM
Anon
Usenet poster
 
Posts: n/a
Default


Could you go into some detail regarding waxing instead of capsules?
Type of wax, temperatures, etc.

I ask because I live in Thailand and wine making supplies are scarce
here, as well as being expensive and perhaps waxing would save a bit.


On Wed, 06 Apr 2005 13:44:06 -0400, "Paul E. Lehmann"
wrote:

Joe Sallustio wrote:

Huh?

Pittsburgh is one big lump of clay and we have water infiltration
issues galore, it has to go somewhere. Most of our foundations are 8

- snipped -
Joe


This is why I wax my bottled wine necks. If the wax is at the right
temperature when applied, it can be peeled off easily and recycled.


Cheers,

Anon
(Bangkok, Thailand)
  #13 (permalink)  
Old 08-04-2005, 05:18 PM
Joe Sallustio
Usenet poster
 
Posts: n/a
Default

Must be. It happens all the time up here, maybe we more get more water
quicker. We shore up anything deeper than waist deep as a general rule
in construction up here. This was in our paper on the 5th:

http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/05095/483075.stm

The wax works well. I looked in a couple references to see what the RH
range should be but didn't see anything specific, the only one that
talked about humidity said a musty smell is an issue as it may get
through a cork to the wine.

Joe



I guess our clay must be different from yours. I know of multiple
100yo+ bare clay root cellars 6-8' deep that are yet to cave in.

Thanks for the tips on avoiding moldy corks. I'd rather just keep my


humidity in the ccrrect range, but if that becomes impossible, I will


look to wax sealing.


  #14 (permalink)  
Old 09-04-2005, 10:03 PM
Randall MacInnes
Usenet poster
 
Posts: n/a
Default

Joe Sallustio wrote:
Must be. It happens all the time up here, maybe we more get more water
quicker. We shore up anything deeper than waist deep as a general rule
in construction up here. This was in our paper on the 5th:

http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/05095/483075.stm


My prayers are with these working men as they recover. That must be a
dreadful situation in which to find one's self.

I am no geologist, but as I understand it, the exact structure of clay
is extremely important to its porousness and other related
characteristics. And I suppose I should also point out that I do not
know that these cellars were not all lined with wooden shoring
originally, but they have been in use, in most cases for at least two
generations, without any shoring at all. But as I pointed out, each and
every one is also less than 100sq ft and dug underneath a house 5-10
times that area.

And further, I appreciate you acceptng disagreement like a gentleman and
not a buffoon. I hope you will understand that one never knows how
anyone will respond to differences on USENET and so hesitation sets in
before hitting the send button.
  #15 (permalink)  
Old 09-04-2005, 10:03 PM
Randall MacInnes
Usenet poster
 
Posts: n/a
Default

Joe Sallustio wrote:
Must be. It happens all the time up here, maybe we more get more water
quicker. We shore up anything deeper than waist deep as a general rule
in construction up here. This was in our paper on the 5th:

http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/05095/483075.stm


My prayers are with these working men as they recover. That must be a
dreadful situation in which to find one's self.

I am no geologist, but as I understand it, the exact structure of clay
is extremely important to its porousness and other related
characteristics. And I suppose I should also point out that I do not
know that these cellars were not all lined with wooden shoring
originally, but they have been in use, in most cases for at least two
generations, without any shoring at all. But as I pointed out, each and
every one is also less than 100sq ft and dug underneath a house 5-10
times that area.

And further, I appreciate you acceptng disagreement like a gentleman and
not a buffoon. I hope you will understand that one never knows how
anyone will respond to differences on USENET and so hesitation sets in
before hitting the send button.
 




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