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My wife has been experimenting with various types of grains lately to make
different sorts of bread. I wondered what would happen if she used some of my wine yeast in a batch. Google had lots of hits about using bread yeast to make wine (generally not recommended) but nothing going the other way. Has anyone ever tried using a wine or mead yeast to make bread? I'm sure it would work to some degree but wondered how strains bred for wine would perform in a batch of dough. Any experiences or references would be appreciated. Thanks, Paul |
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On 8/7/2008 10:36 PM, Pavel314 wrote:
My wife has been experimenting with various types of grains lately to make different sorts of bread. I wondered what would happen if she used some of my wine yeast in a batch. Google had lots of hits about using bread yeast to make wine (generally not recommended) but nothing going the other way. Has anyone ever tried using a wine or mead yeast to make bread? I'm sure it would work to some degree but wondered how strains bred for wine would perform in a batch of dough. Any experiences or references would be appreciated. Thanks, Paul Paul, The homebrew digest had a recent thread on this subject. Without cutting and pasting from that forum, what I took away from reading the discussion was that all yeasts are 'designed' for their environments. Bread yeast creates glutens, generates a lot of CO2, and has a high temperature range, amongst other qualities. Wine/beer yeast has similar but different qualities, and is not as specialized for those tasks which make a good bread yeast. Cheers, Ken |
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On Aug 7, 10:06*pm, mail box wrote:
On 8/7/2008 10:36 PM, Pavel314 wrote: My wife has been experimenting with various types of grains lately to make different sorts of bread. I wondered what would happen if she used some of my wine yeast in a batch. Google had lots of hits about using bread yeast to make wine (generally not recommended) but nothing going the other way. Has anyone ever tried using a wine or mead yeast to make bread? I'm sure it would work to some degree but wondered how strains bred for wine would perform in a batch of dough. Any experiences or references would be appreciated. Thanks, I've used champagne yeast for bread with good results. I've also made a starter with champagne yeast and let it "sour". Best sourdough bread I ever had. Tried other wine yeasts besides champagne yeast with not as good results. Try Prisse de Mousse. Make a starter let sit 24 hours then add more flour and bake. Bob Paul Paul, The homebrew digest had a recent thread on this subject. *Without cutting and pasting from that forum, what I took away from reading the discussion was that all yeasts are 'designed' for their environments. Bread yeast creates glutens, generates a lot of CO2, and has a high temperature range, amongst other qualities. *Wine/beer yeast has similar but different qualities, and is not as specialized for those tasks which make a good bread yeast. Cheers, Ken |
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In article , mail box wrote:
The homebrew digest had a recent thread on this subject. Without cutting and pasting from that forum, what I took away from reading the discussion was that all yeasts are 'designed' for their environments. Bread yeast creates glutens, No, it doesn't. Gluten comes from wheat. Not yeast. generates a lot of CO2, Since CO2 and ethanol are the byproducts of *all* yeast metabolism, it's difficult to see how the production of either one would depend on the strain of yeast used. and has a high temperature range, amongst other qualities. Wine/beer yeast has similar but different qualities, and is not as specialized for those tasks which make a good bread yeast. Higher temperature range is certainly an important characteristic for bread yeast. Certainly bread dough will rise if made using wine yeast, but I wouldn't expect it to rise nearly as much as it normally would, due to the lower temperature tolerance of wine yeasts. Why bother, anyway? Wine yeast is *much* more expensive than bread yeast, and undoubtedly will not do a better job. |
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Doug Miller wrote:
Higher temperature range is certainly an important characteristic for bread yeast. Certainly bread dough will rise if made using wine yeast, but I wouldn't expect it to rise nearly as much as it normally would, due to the lower temperature tolerance of wine yeasts. Why bother, anyway? Wine yeast is *much* more expensive than bread yeast, and undoubtedly will not do a better job. All very true. BUT it's not a bad idea to use the lees from the primary for bread yeast. Many a beer guy/gal says the trub works great for them. Dick |
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On Aug 8, 4:41*pm, (Dick Adams) wrote:
Doug Miller wrote: Higher temperature range is certainly an important characteristic for bread yeast. Certainly bread dough will rise if made using wine yeast, but I wouldn't expect it to rise nearly as much as it normally would, due to the lower temperature tolerance of wine yeasts. *Why bother, anyway? *Wine yeast is *much* more expensive than bread yeast, and undoubtedly will not do a better job. All very true. *BUT it's not a bad idea to use the lees from the primary for bread yeast. *Many a beer guy/gal says the trub works great for them. Dick That really sounds like a good idea next time i make a stout... |
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On 8/8/2008 1:28 PM, Doug Miller wrote:
In article , mail box wrote: The homebrew digest had a recent thread on this subject. Without cutting and pasting from that forum, what I took away from reading the discussion was that all yeasts are 'designed' for their environments. Bread yeast creates glutens, No, it doesn't. Gluten comes from wheat. Not yeast. Meh, I'm no expert on bread making, having never done it and never having researched it. I probably misrepresented the discussion on the HBD. Since I can't be certain, I'll post their comments here in abbreviated form and trying to maintain proper accreditation: From: David Scheidt Subject: baking yeast Date: Fri, 28 Dec 2007 09:30:17 -0800 From: "Matt Wallace" Subject: behold the starch-busting power of...yeast? Hello HBDers, So I've recently baked my first few loaves of yeast bread (btw, I highly suggest the no-knead bread recipe that was flying around the internet a year or so ago- it's a beautiful thing). It is my understanding that the beauty of a nice crusty loaf is the result of fermentation by saccharomyces cerevsiae...just like in beer. But where's the sugar? One passage in a baking book I've read (The King Arthur Flour Baker's Companion) says there's no need to add sugar to your bread dough, because the yeast can break down enough starches themselves to fuel a nice rise and develop flavor. To what extent does this go on in beer fermentation? Do the yeast have their own starch busting enzymes? Could a very generous pitch balance out a high or low temperature mash? While the yeast used for baking bread and brewing beer are the same species, they're very different beasties. They're both bred specifically for their intended purpose, and do that very well. They do poorly at other things. There are a number of traits that baking yeasts have been bred for: activity, temperature insensitivity, tolerance to dehydration, and the ability to go after starches are the most interesting to the home baker. With a good modern yeast -- and any packaged yeast sold comerecially in the US is pretty good -- there's no need to have any sugar at all. They'll decompose the starch themselves. I'm a fan of instant dried yeasts, which are sold in the supermarket as bread machine or "Rapid-Rise" yeast. Yeast plant for yeast plant, they're no more active than any other yeast, but they're denser, so there are more of them per teaspoon. They're also somewhat more likely to be alive than active dry yeast, so by mass you get a bit more yeast. Control for that, and they're no more rapid than other yeast. They're big advantage for me, and the typical home baker, is their ease of use. There's no need to rehyrdrate them before use; mix them in the flour, and you're set. They've also got a long shelf life: two years in an unopened package at room temperature, much longer in a freezer. If you're at all serious about baking, buy it in bulk. I can get two pounds of IDY at Sam's for about $4. My grocery store wants $8 for a four ounce jar. As for no knead breads go, I'm not impressed by the one that was in NYT a year or so ago. It's something of a forgotten fact that any dough with suffeicently high hydration, will develop the gluten, if allowed to set for a long enough time. It was only with the invention of the mechanical mixer that kneading to develop the gluten became the universal way of making bread. It saves time and space, and so money. On sourdough: On 8/8/2008 9:11 AM, doublesb wrote: I've used champagne yeast for bread with good results. I've also made a starter with champagne yeast and let it "sour". Best sourdough bread I ever had. Tried other wine yeasts besides champagne yeast with not as good results. Try Prisse de Mousse. Make a starter let sit 24 hours then add more flour and bake. Bob From: "John Stewart" [snipped] I subscribe to Cook's Illustrated, a truly amazingly good cooking magazine. No ads, just extremely well tested recipes and equipment reviews (they also have a TV show on PBS, America's Test Kitchen, also very good). Their latest (Jan/Feb 2008) issue includes "No Knead Bread Recipe 2.0". They took that New York Times no knead bread recipe, tested it with 5 inexperienced bakers, and then improved it based on the results. Two additional ingredients they added, to add depth and character to the bread, are a tablespoon of vinegar (to replicate a sourdough type flavor) and 3 ounces of mild lager (to add a complexity of flavor not delivered by the instant yeast). |
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"Doug Miller" wrote in message ... In article , mail box wrote: The homebrew digest had a recent thread on this subject. Without cutting and pasting from that forum, what I took away from reading the discussion was that all yeasts are 'designed' for their environments. Bread yeast creates glutens, No, it doesn't. Gluten comes from wheat. Not yeast. generates a lot of CO2, Since CO2 and ethanol are the byproducts of *all* yeast metabolism, it's difficult to see how the production of either one would depend on the strain of yeast used. and has a high temperature range, amongst other qualities. Wine/beer yeast has similar but different qualities, and is not as specialized for those tasks which make a good bread yeast. Higher temperature range is certainly an important characteristic for bread yeast. Certainly bread dough will rise if made using wine yeast, but I wouldn't expect it to rise nearly as much as it normally would, due to the lower temperature tolerance of wine yeasts. Why bother, anyway? Wine yeast is *much* more expensive than bread yeast, and undoubtedly will not do a better job. We're just curious to see what would happen. I realize that yeast strains have been developed over the years to do specific jobs, but sometimes things have applications other than what they were designed for. E.G., I understand that Rogaine was being developed as a treatment for high blood pressure when they noticed that it encouraged hair growth. Paul |
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In article , mail box wrote:
On 8/8/2008 1:28 PM, Doug Miller wrote: In article , mail box wrote: The homebrew digest had a recent thread on this subject. Without cutting and pasting from that forum, what I took away from reading the discussion was that all yeasts are 'designed' for their environments. Bread yeast creates glutens, No, it doesn't. Gluten comes from wheat. Not yeast. Meh, I'm no expert on bread making, having never done it and never having researched it. I probably misrepresented the discussion on the HBD. Since I can't be certain, I'll post their comments here in abbreviated form and trying to maintain proper accreditation: [snip] As for no knead breads go, I'm not impressed by the one that was in NYT a year or so ago. It's something of a forgotten fact that any dough with suffeicently high hydration, will develop the gluten, if allowed to set for a long enough time. It was only with the invention of the mechanical mixer that kneading to develop the gluten became the universal way of making bread. It saves time and space, and so money. A far cry from claiming that the yeast creates the gluten. Also incorrect (twice) in its claim that "any dough" will develop gluten "if allowed to set for a long enough time". In fact, kneading is *necessary* to create gluten by mechanically mixing the two proteins _in_wheat_ that create it -- and no amount of kneading, hydration, time, or anything else will create gluten in a dough made from flour that lacks significant amounts of those proteins: rye flour, for example. (That's why you need to add wheat flour, or at least wheat gluten, to your rye flour when making rye bread.) |
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On 8/9/2008 11:09 AM, Doug Miller wrote:
[snip] As for no knead breads go, I'm not impressed by the one that was in NYT a year or so ago. It's something of a forgotten fact that any dough with suffeicently high hydration, will develop the gluten, if allowed to set for a long enough time. It was only with the invention of the mechanical mixer that kneading to develop the gluten became the universal way of making bread. It saves time and space, and so money. A far cry from claiming that the yeast creates the gluten. Cut me some slack, will ya? I already issued more than one mia culpa. Cheers, Ken |
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In article , mail box wrote:
On 8/9/2008 11:09 AM, Doug Miller wrote: [snip] As for no knead breads go, I'm not impressed by the one that was in NYT a year or so ago. It's something of a forgotten fact that any dough with suffeicently high hydration, will develop the gluten, if allowed to set for a long enough time. It was only with the invention of the mechanical mixer that kneading to develop the gluten became the universal way of making bread. It saves time and space, and so money. A far cry from claiming that the yeast creates the gluten. Cut me some slack, will ya? I already issued more than one mia culpa. Sorry, I didn't mean that to sound as critical of you as it does in retrospect. |