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| Winemaking (rec.crafts.winemaking) Discussion of the process, recipes, tips, techniques and general exchange of lore on the process, methods and history of wine making. Includes traditional grape wines, sparkling wines & champagnes. |
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Hope this works this time..........
Ooops...Nope. With the alcohol gone, seems I would have to add 3 points to the difference in order to get the best estimates when using the "old" formulas (a la CJJ Berry). (eg. to compensate for the 3 point allowance for acid used in the BRIX calculation). These "old" formulas were based on the assumption that the acid and alcohol would cancel eachother which of course isn't true or we would never get readings below 1.000. FWIW - For dry ferments, no calculation is required because the original PA already tells us how much alcohol the wine will have when (if) all of the sugar gets converted. So - the only time we need to calculate is for RS wines/musts. With sugar, alcohol, and acid all present when the post pitch reading is taken, it is then a matter of sorting out how much influence each one has on the single SG reading we have to work with. I no longer have my books and my memory sure ain't what it used to be, so I think I better shut up and let you guys figure this out...........HTH Frederick "frederick ploegman" wrote in message ... Steve, Pp, et al Why not try that "boil off the alcohol" procedure that someone mentioned here earlier. With the alcohol gone and the "before and after" readings restored to direct comparability, any of the old formulas that ignored alcohol completely should then work. Never tried this myself. Just found it easier to compensate for the alcohol numerically. HTH Frederick "pp" wrote in message ups.com... Steve: No fight here. I noticed the 2 results closely correlate but that could just mean one formula could be derived from the other the real test is judging the computed results against measured values. The practical problem with this is we don't seem to have ready access to measured alcohol values so it's hard to support any result well. Some people discard D&A's work because they argue considering the final gravity is plain wrong because anything that goes under sg 1.0 is just the effect of alcohol created from the sugar (which is captured by initial s.g. value). That would also apply to Balling's formula. This is more pronounced for wines where often the final s.g. can get to 0.990 for dry wines. Personally, I think that argument is faulty because it ignores how the formula was designed - it's just as easy to base the PA values solely on the initial s.g. as it is to base them on the difference between final and initial s.g. The latter does not artifically "add sugar that's not there", it just incorporates the fact that the sugar progressively changes into alcohol and bases the calculation on that. The results will not completely agree but it's just an estimate anyway because the actual alcohol depends on many factors that cannot really be measured in practice. That said, based on the s.g. values of the grapes and juice we routinely get from California these days, I think the D&A formula exagerates the PA values by about 0.5-1% of abv. Again, this is imprecise as it's based on taste comparisons of my wines with commercial wines with stated alcohol value, but it works for me and that's really what matters in the end .You might want to check out this page: http://www.brsquared.org/wine/ in the Calcs/Info section, it has some other formulas from the literature. Actaully, given that you're already showing 2 different values anyway, it might be of real value to collect all the different formulas you can get hands on and add those to the applet, kind of like what Ben has in his table but more extensive. That would give people a full range of PA results comparison in one place; I think that'd be really useful. One final note on the subject of precision - I think all calculations should be round up to give the PA values in 0.5% increments. Anything more than that gives a false impression that the computed value is the exact amount of alcohol in the wine, which is at odds of what the formulas can really do. Sorry, I've made this longer than I wanted - I keep promising myself I won't get involved in these debates anymore but it doesn't seem to work... Pp On Feb 19, 6:17 pm, "Steve Gross" gross**at**pdq**dot**net wrote: Okay, I didn't mean to start a fight! But in answer to Pp's comment about the Balling formula, yes, there don't seem to be any references to its use in the context of wine, at least on the web. But when I tested it, the results were remakably similar to the Duncan & Acton formula. And when you compare equations (5) and (8) on my documentation page (http://web2.airmail.net/sgross/fermc...c_alcohol.html) you'll see that both formulas have a very similar form. I found these comparisons somewhat compelling, so I included both formulas in the calculator. Steve |
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PS - The news reader at my ISP only allows me to read the
last 60 days worth of posts. If you are posting replies to threads older than this, I can't read them. Since I think others may be having the same problem, it might be nice if you would start new threads instead. TIA Frederick " |