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Winemaking (rec.crafts.winemaking) Discussion of the process, recipes, tips, techniques and general exchange of lore on the process, methods and history of wine making. Includes traditional grape wines, sparkling wines & champagnes.

Production calculations


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  #1 (permalink)  
Old 22-06-2007, 05:52 PM posted to rec.crafts.winemaking
AxisOfBeagles
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Posts: 94
Default Production calculations

The board seems unusually quiet these days, so I figured I could slip
in one of my invariably inane questions.
What are your experiences / ratios with must - raw - wine production
from a half ton of red wine grapes?
I have had at least 10% variances, but the ratio would seem to be;

1000 lbs = apx. 120 gallons must = 80 gallons pressed raw wine = 70
gallons finished wine
Anyone have different numbers?

can you tell I'm doing container planning for the '07 season!

--
I'm trying a new usenet client for Mac, Nemo OS X.
You can download it at http://www.malcom-mac.com/nemo

  #2 (permalink)  
Old 22-06-2007, 06:36 PM posted to rec.crafts.winemaking
Paul E. Lehmann
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Posts: 272
Default Production calculations

AxisOfBeagles wrote:

The board seems unusually quiet these days, so I
figured I could slip in one of my invariably
inane questions. What are your experiences /
ratios with must - raw - wine production from a
half ton of red wine grapes? I have had at least
10% variances, but the ratio would seem to be;

1000 lbs = apx. 120 gallons must = 80 gallons
pressed raw wine = 70 gallons finished wine
Anyone have different numbers?

can you tell I'm doing container planning for
the '07 season!

--
I'm trying a new usenet client for Mac, Nemo OS
X. You can download it at
http://www.malcom-mac.com/nemo


I think your numbers are about right. I would
estimate more like 75 gallons finished but that
depends on how hard you press and how you do your
racking. When I rack, I pour all the lees into
another container, put on an air lock and let it
settle for a few days. You would be surprised at
how much more wine you can recover that way. If
you leave it sit longer than a few days, you will
likely suffer from H2S problems from the gross
lees so I don't let it settle more than about
three days.
  #3 (permalink)  
Old 22-06-2007, 07:59 PM posted to rec.crafts.winemaking
AxisOfBeagles
external usenet poster
 
Posts: 94
Default Production calculations

Agree completely Paul. Two or thee years ago I had a disastrous case
of hydrogen sulfide in both some Merlot and some Syrah. Ultimately
traced it to just that - letting the raw wine sit on the lees too long
after pressing. Nowadays, I press into - for lack of a better term - a
settling tank --- just a few days, then rack again and get off the
lees.
And I also think you are right about the 75 gallons finished wine - I
tend not to press as fully as some folks do. Probably need to - that's
two cases of wine!

In article "Paul
E.Lehmann" wrote:


I think your numbers are about right. I would
estimate more like 75 gallons finished but that
depends on how hard you press and how you do your
racking. When I rack, I pour all the lees into
another container, put on an air lock and let it
settle for a few days. You would be surprised at
how much more wine you can recover that way. If
you leave it sit longer than a few days, you will
likely suffer from H2S problems from the gross
lees so I don't let it settle more than about
three days.


--
I'm trying a new usenet client for Mac, Nemo OS X.
You can download it at http://www.malcom-mac.com/nemo

  #4 (permalink)  
Old 22-06-2007, 11:39 PM posted to rec.crafts.winemaking
Paul E. Lehmann
external usenet poster
 
Posts: 272
Default Production calculations

AxisOfBeagles wrote:

Agree completely Paul. Two or thee years ago I
had a disastrous case of hydrogen sulfide in
both some Merlot and some Syrah. Ultimately
traced it to just that - letting the raw wine
sit on the lees too long after pressing.
Nowadays, I press into - for lack of a better
term - a settling tank --- just a few days, then
rack again and get off the lees. And I also
think you are right about the 75 gallons
finished wine - I tend not to press as fully as
some folks do. Probably need to - that's two
cases of wine!


Good idea to use that settling tank.

You might want to take the lees from that tank and
transfer to a container with air lock and let
settle again for several days. You have nothing
to loose.

If it is stinky, toss it. If not use it for
topping up wine or add back to the main lot. You
will be surprised at how much additional wine you
can recover this way.

It the lees remain stink free after your second
settling, you can use them as feedstock for ML or
to assist in building complexities for you
wine(s) - or fertilizer for you vines.
  #5 (permalink)  
Old 22-06-2007, 11:48 PM posted to rec.crafts.winemaking
bobdrob
external usenet poster
 
Posts: 109
Default Production calculations

We usually buy 30 cases of grapes = 1050lbs more or less, each autumn. After
divvying up 2 cs of splits for "nouveau" and gift giving, we invariably end
up with 60 gals in the barrel & 13.5 gals for top off and slurpitude;
we do press hard because we love to slurp. Soooo, I guess that we're all in
the same bateau. regards, bob

"AxisOfBeagles" wrote in message
...
The board seems unusually quiet these days, so I figured I could slip
in one of my invariably inane questions.
What are your experiences / ratios with must - raw - wine production
from a half ton of red wine grapes?
I have had at least 10% variances, but the ratio would seem to be;

1000 lbs = apx. 120 gallons must = 80 gallons pressed raw wine = 70
gallons finished wine
Anyone have different numbers?

can you tell I'm doing container planning for the '07 season!

--
I'm trying a new usenet client for Mac, Nemo OS X.
You can download it at http://www.malcom-mac.com/nemo



  #6 (permalink)  
Old 24-06-2007, 04:43 PM posted to rec.crafts.winemaking
Rob
external usenet poster
 
Posts: 75
Default Production calculations

The ratios seem right to me as well. I've found that it's 100 pounds
of grapes per 30 finished bottles (6 gallon carboy), and that I lose
35-40% in volume in pressing from must to wine.

Rob

 



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