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Serene wrote:
Ray West wrote: I've tried the ph metres, non of them work well enough to be of any use, can't even relie on subsequent readings on the same test subject. Got my money back on them. It is well known that most tomatoes run at below ph 4.6 and do not need further acidification, Everything I've read lately has said that tomatoes are being bred to be less acidic, so this isn't true any more. I'm a little confused now. Serene Don't be, more and more tomatoes and tomato seeds sold in the USA are only mildly acidic and need the citric acid added or some other acidifier. George |
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George Shirley wrote:
Serene wrote: Ray West wrote: I've tried the ph metres, non of them work well enough to be of any use, can't even relie on subsequent readings on the same test subject. Got my money back on them. It is well known that most tomatoes run at below ph 4.6 and do not need further acidification, Everything I've read lately has said that tomatoes are being bred to be less acidic, so this isn't true any more. I'm a little confused now. Serene Don't be, more and more tomatoes and tomato seeds sold in the USA are only mildly acidic and need the citric acid added or some other acidifier. Okay, cool. Thanks! I'm hoping to have enough tomatoes this summer to put it to the test. I'll almost certainly have more zucchini than I can use, but mostly I don't think that cans or freezes all that well. Serene |
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Serene wrote:
George Shirley wrote: Serene wrote: Ray West wrote: I've tried the ph metres, non of them work well enough to be of any use, can't even relie on subsequent readings on the same test subject. Got my money back on them. It is well known that most tomatoes run at below ph 4.6 and do not need further acidification, Everything I've read lately has said that tomatoes are being bred to be less acidic, so this isn't true any more. I'm a little confused now. Serene Don't be, more and more tomatoes and tomato seeds sold in the USA are only mildly acidic and need the citric acid added or some other acidifier. Okay, cool. Thanks! I'm hoping to have enough tomatoes this summer to put it to the test. I'll almost certainly have more zucchini than I can use, but mostly I don't think that cans or freezes all that well. Serene I've not found a summer squash that freezes well at all. What we can't eat as it ripens we give to friends and neighbors. Some winter squashes can be canned but, to me, the texture is lacking. George |
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On May 15, 3:56�pm, George Shirley wrote:
Serene wrote: Ray West wrote: I've tried the ph metres, non of them work well enough to be of any use, can't even relie on subsequent readings on the same test subject. Got my money back on them. It is well known that most tomatoes run at below ph 4.6 and do not need further acidification, Everything I've read lately has said that tomatoes are being bred to be less acidic, so this isn't true any more. I'm a little confused now. Serene Don't be, more and more tomatoes and tomato seeds sold in the USA are only mildly acidic and need the citric acid added or some other acidifier. George I think you MAY BE WRONG. From what I have read, tomatoes are not becoming less acidic across the board but what is happening is that tomatoes are being bread the have INCREASED sugar levels. When you increase the SUGAR, it covers the acidic "bite" to one's tongue. Thank goodness someone covered how much citric acid to use in tomatoes. I use one teaspoon as I often add some bell pepper and onion (very small amount) and this is dangerous because these are NoN- ACID items and add danger to any canned product unless they are pressure canned. If you think that a tablespoon in a pint of tomatoes is appropriate, then I say you have NEVER canned any tomatoes. Citric Acid, or Sour Salt, is horribley TART and it has to be covered with added SUGAR to the tomatoes to keep them from tasting like little children's sour candy. Just take a pinch of Citric Acid and place it on your tongue. You will then see what I mean. Regards - Jim in So. California |
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In article ,
Serene wrote: Ray West wrote: I've tried the ph metres, non of them work well enough to be of any use, can't even relie on subsequent readings on the same test subject. Got my money back on them. It is well known that most tomatoes run at below ph 4.6 and do not need further acidification, Everything I've read lately has said that tomatoes are being bred to be less acidic, so this isn't true any more. I'm a little confused now. Serene It's a precaution, Serene. The tomatoes may be below 4.6 -- or they may not. I'd venture to say that most folks couldn't name the varietal they purchase for canning and the acidification is cheap insurance. -- -Barb, Mother Superior, HOSSSPoJ Check my new ride: http://www.jamlady.eboard.com |
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Melba's Jammin' wrote:
In article , Serene wrote: Ray West wrote: I've tried the ph metres, non of them work well enough to be of any use, can't even relie on subsequent readings on the same test subject. Got my money back on them. It is well known that most tomatoes run at below ph 4.6 and do not need further acidification, Everything I've read lately has said that tomatoes are being bred to be less acidic, so this isn't true any more. I'm a little confused now. Serene It's a precaution, Serene. The tomatoes may be below 4.6 -- or they may not. I'd venture to say that most folks couldn't name the varietal they purchase for canning and the acidification is cheap insurance. Rutgers. ;-) |
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zxcvbob wrote:
It's a precaution, Serene. The tomatoes may be below 4.6 -- or they may not. I'd venture to say that most folks couldn't name the varietal they purchase for canning and the acidification is cheap insurance. Better safe than being unable to say you're sorry. B/ |
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Melba's Jammin' wrote:
It's a precaution, Serene. The tomatoes may be below 4.6 -- or they may not. I'd venture to say that most folks couldn't name the varietal they purchase for canning and the acidification is cheap insurance. Thanks, Barb! So I have a question, then -- if I do know the varietal (because I grew them myself), then is there someplace I could look to see what their acidity typically is? This stuff really fascinates the science geek in me. Serene |
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jimnginger wrote:
On May 15, 3:56�pm, George Shirley wrote: Serene wrote: Ray West wrote: I've tried the ph metres, non of them work well enough to be of any use, can't even relie on subsequent readings on the same test subject. Got my money back on them. It is well known that most tomatoes run at below ph 4.6 and do not need further acidification, Everything I've read lately has said that tomatoes are being bred to be less acidic, so this isn't true any more. I'm a little confused now. Serene Don't be, more and more tomatoes and tomato seeds sold in the USA are only mildly acidic and need the citric acid added or some other acidifier. George I think you MAY BE WRONG. From what I have read, tomatoes are not becoming less acidic across the board but what is happening is that tomatoes are being bread the have INCREASED sugar levels. When you increase the SUGAR, it covers the acidic "bite" to one's tongue. Thank goodness someone covered how much citric acid to use in tomatoes. I use one teaspoon as I often add some bell pepper and onion (very small amount) and this is dangerous because these are NoN- ACID items and add danger to any canned product unless they are pressure canned. If you think that a tablespoon in a pint of tomatoes is appropriate, then I say you have NEVER canned any tomatoes. Citric Acid, or Sour Salt, is horribley TART and it has to be covered with added SUGAR to the tomatoes to keep them from tasting like little children's sour candy. Just take a pinch of Citric Acid and place it on your tongue. You will then see what I mean. Regards - Jim in So. California And where, exactly, in my post did I say you had to add a tablespoon of citric acid? Jim, I've been canning tomatoes and other veggies for more than sixty years but I'm actually quoting what the USDA has to say about modern tomatoes. If you don't have an accurate pH meter or are not using pH strips that are somewhat accurate then you need to add citric acid or lemon juice in the USDA recommended amounts. |
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On Thu, 15 May 2008 23:12:32 -0700, Serene
wrote: Melba's Jammin' wrote: It's a precaution, Serene. The tomatoes may be below 4.6 -- or they may not. I'd venture to say that most folks couldn't name the varietal they purchase for canning and the acidification is cheap insurance. Thanks, Barb! So I have a question, then -- if I do know the varietal (because I grew them myself), then is there someplace I could look to see what their acidity typically is? This stuff really fascinates the science geek in me. Serene In the book "All About Tomatoes" that was published by Ortho in 1976 says this: "There is probably as much variation in the pH and acidity of tomatoes due to climate, soil, cultural practices and ripeness as to variety differences." --U. S. D. A. Pink, yellow, white, etc tomatoes are not necessarily lower in acid. Newer varieties may be higher or lower in pH than the old varieties. Another quote from the book. "You can't always taste acidity. Note on the chart at right that honey is high in acidity" The chart lists honey as having a pH of 4.0. -- Susan N. "Moral indignation is in most cases two percent moral, 48 percent indignation, and 50 percent envy." Vittorio De Sica, Italian movie director (1901-1974) |
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In article ,
Serene wrote: Melba's Jammin' wrote: It's a precaution, Serene. The tomatoes may be below 4.6 -- or they may not. I'd venture to say that most folks couldn't name the varietal they purchase for canning and the acidification is cheap insurance. Thanks, Barb! So I have a question, then -- if I do know the varietal (because I grew them myself), then is there someplace I could look to see what their acidity typically is? This stuff really fascinates the science geek in me. Serene I don't know. Ask at rec.gardens.edible (I think that's what they're called). I'm pretty sure that if you asked the NCHFP folks they'd tell you to acidify regardless ‹ they *have* to err on the side of caution. The U of MN has a list (I don't know how current it is) of tomatoes with a higher pH than 4.6. Maybe you could trace back to wherever your plants or seeds came from to find out more info about it. Or Google the varietal. Or check with your local state University's ag department (assuming there is one). Some thoughts. -- -Barb, Mother Superior, HOSSSPoJ Check my new ride: http://www.jamlady.eboard.com |
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The Cook wrote:
In the book "All About Tomatoes" that was published by Ortho in 1976 says this: "There is probably as much variation in the pH and acidity of tomatoes due to climate, soil, cultural practices and ripeness as to variety differences." --U. S. D. A. Pink, yellow, white, etc tomatoes are not necessarily lower in acid. Newer varieties may be higher or lower in pH than the old varieties. Another quote from the book. "You can't always taste acidity. Note on the chart at right that honey is high in acidity" The chart lists honey as having a pH of 4.0. Thank you! Serene |
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In article ,
George Shirley wrote: jimnginger wrote: On May 15, 3:56?pm, George Shirley wrote: Serene wrote: Ray West wrote: I've tried the ph metres, non of them work well enough to be of any use, can't even relie on subsequent readings on the same test subject. Got my money back on them. It is well known that most tomatoes run at below ph 4.6 and do not need further acidification, Everything I've read lately has said that tomatoes are being bred to be less acidic, so this isn't true any more. I'm a little confused now. Serene Don't be, more and more tomatoes and tomato seeds sold in the USA are only mildly acidic and need the citric acid added or some other acidifier. George I think you MAY BE WRONG. From what I have read, tomatoes are not becoming less acidic across the board but what is happening is that tomatoes are being bread the have INCREASED sugar levels. When you increase the SUGAR, it covers the acidic "bite" to one's tongue. Thank goodness someone covered how much citric acid to use in tomatoes. I use one teaspoon as I often add some bell pepper and onion (very small amount) and this is dangerous because these are NoN- ACID items and add danger to any canned product unless they are pressure canned. If you think that a tablespoon in a pint of tomatoes is appropriate, then I say you have NEVER canned any tomatoes. Citric Acid, or Sour Salt, is horribley TART and it has to be covered with added SUGAR to the tomatoes to keep them from tasting like little children's sour candy. Just take a pinch of Citric Acid and place it on your tongue. You will then see what I mean. Regards - Jim in So. California And where, exactly, in my post did I say you had to add a tablespoon of citric acid? Jim, I've been canning tomatoes and other veggies for more than sixty years but I'm actually quoting what the USDA has to say about modern tomatoes. If you don't have an accurate pH meter or are not using pH strips that are somewhat accurate then you need to add citric acid or lemon juice in the USDA recommended amounts. I think Jim was responding to combined ideas from separate posts, Jorge — and one of them was not your writing. Ms. Edrena (being coffee deficient and suffering from the vapors) had stated a tablespoon of citric acid to a pint of tomatoes in her 5/9 post. She was corrected and contrite for her flub on 5/14. No harm, no foul. Pet the dog and stay calm. (I have a great sign that says "Pour the coffee and back away slowly." "-) -- -Barb, Mother Superior, HOSSSPoJ Check my new ride: http://www.jamlady.eboard.com |
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In article
, jimnginger wrote: increase the SUGAR, it covers the acidic "bite" to one's tongue. Thank goodness someone covered how much citric acid to use in tomatoes. I use one teaspoon as I often add some bell pepper and onion (very small amount) Do you use an actual recipe when you're making your "stewed-type" tomatoes, Jim? The U of MN (Gophers, go!!) has a tested recipe for them. It's pretty good. :-) http://www.extension.umn.edu/foodsaf.../tomatomixture NOTE that that recipe has times for processing in a BWB and that it doesn't include any specific acidification information. The two most recently-published tomes I own have recipes for stewed tomatoes (I haven't compared the proportions of the ingredients, though) but have processing times for pressure canning. I might have to ask the folks at the U about that. :-/ -- -Barb, Mother Superior, HOSSSPoJ Check my new ride: http://www.jamlady.eboard.com |
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"George Shirley" wrote
than sixty years but I'm actually quoting what the USDA has to say about modern tomatoes. If you don't have an accurate pH meter or are not using pH strips that are somewhat accurate then you need to add citric acid or lemon juice in the USDA recommended amounts. George, can we cut to the chase slightly for me? I'd like to try this for the first time. I have access only to the water boiling methods. If I make a thick sauce with just tomatoes and a few dried spices such as black pepper and a little cayenne, how much lemon juice should I add to a quart? What I have right now is the 'real lemon concentrate' but I can find out how much water to add to that to make 'equal to one lemon' pretty easy grin. I don't want 'leomony sauce' but I also don't want to be unsafe. I have 3 versions of tomatoes and no way to know if they are 'reduced acid' so it's safer to assume they are. |