![]() |
|
Welcome to FoodBanter.com forums which provide access to the finest food and drink related newsgroups. You are currently viewing our boards as a guest which gives you limited access to view most newsgroup discussions and access our other FREE features. By joining our free community you will have access to post topics to the food related newsgroups, communicate privately with other FoodBanter.com members (PM), respond to polls, upload your own photos and access many other special features. Registration is fast, simple and absolutely free so please, join our community today! If you have any problems with the registration process or your account login, please contact support. |
|
|||||||
| Preserving (rec.food.preserving) Devoted to the discussion of recipes, equipment, and techniques of food preservation. Techniques that should be discussed in this forum include canning, freezing, dehydration, pickling, smoking, salting, and distilling. |
|
|
|
LinkBack | Thread Tools | Search this Thread | Display Modes |
|
|||
|
Ted Mittelstaedt wrote:
"TBI" wrote in message ... "Melba's Jammin'" wrote in message ... I agree with you totaly, but citric acid sounds chemically - and so does dextrose. I know what they are and where they come from - I've no problem coz I understand food, but to the uninitiated they don't look natural. It's more of a branding thing. It gives people a warm fuzzy feeling. Mat In a word, pishtosh! You're talking about a "branding thing" and giving people a warm fuzzy feeling. Kewl. So your labels say, "Ingredients: Sugar, vinegar, peppers, fruit pectin (mixed with dextrose [a natural sugar], and citric acid (to brighten the flavor and assist in the gelling process). BTW, citric acid sounds no more chemical than ascorbic acid, er-r-r-r vitamin C. I totally agree with you... but folks don't get that - same as they don't see the 'no added sugar' thing. It's a culture and education thing I guess. I hate to burst your bubble but if you slap the term "Natural" on jelly you are breaking the law. There is no such thing as "Natural" jelly. The definition for Natural is he http://www.fsis.usda.gov/Fact_Sheets...erms/index.asp "...A product containing no artificial ingredient or added color AND IS ONLY minimally processed..." Making peppers into jelly would NOT qualify as "minimally processed" because it fundamentally does alter the raw product. Now, let me give you a bit of advice on this jelly thing. The SINGLE biggest difference between small-batch jellies and the big commercial jellies and jams is the use of HFCS. (High Fructose Corn Syrup), AND the selection of raw fruit used to make the jam or jelly. There is absolutely no way in hell to disguise the taste of HFCS. The big commercial food industry has spent 40 years gradually weaning the buying public off Cane Sugar and onto HFCS because Cane Sugar is more expensive. But there's a solid minority of people who are fighting this and can still taste the difference - that is why Coca Cola is able to sell Passover Coke, and why Haggen-Daz is able to sell ice cream that is 3 times more expensive than the cheap stuff. Furthermore, there is ALSO a NOTICEABLE difference in taste between Beet Sugar and Cane Sugar. In fact, I deliberately use beet sugar for Blackberry jam and Cane sugar for Rasberry jam because the Beet sugar flavor is heavier and overrides the Rasberry flavorants in the fruit, whereas the Cane sugar flavor is much lighter. The other major variable is the ripeness of the fruit. The large commercial houses make jam in such large batches that they have to take the fruit in whatever shape they get it. Fruit that is on the green side of ripeness makes one kind of taste and fruit that is well advanced in ripeness makes an entirely different taste. If your goal is to be successful in selling small batches you will need to focus on a particular flavor that is different than the large jam makers. Besides making jam myself I have bought at least 1 jar of most of the local small-batch productions in my area over the years. There are very definite taste differences between producers. In a way, making jam at that level is much like making beer - you can adjust the type and quantity of sugar to affect flavor, you can adjust the ripeness of the fruit your putting in to affect flavor and so on. You will find that if you are able to figure out a flavor that is unique to you and reproduce it with some regularity, that doing that will be FAR more important than whether your labelling is able to mislead the public that your product is "natural" because people will try your product, and the ones that find that they like it will go out of their way to buy it again. THAT is the hook that will get you your repeat customers and get your sales up, it is the TASTE. Your hung up on the ingredient list, but only a few really off-the-deep-end people actually buy all their food based solely on the ingredient list. Most buy their food based on if it tastes good or not. (of course, loudly complaining all the while to anyone who listens that they care about the ingredients) And you must understand that the big food producers have very severe constraints on them in that they must use ingredients that are cheap, and available in bulk, whenever possible and that is fundamentally in opposition to the delicate bouquet of flavors that is achievable with small batches where your free to use the higher quality raw ingredients. Ted He lives in the UK Ted, laws are different. George |
|
|||
|
"Melba's Jammin'" wrote in message ... In article , "Kathi Jones" wrote: "Melba's Jammin'" wrote in message ... In article , "TBI" wrote: "Melba's Jammin'" wrote in message ... marketing thing. Kind of like here where the "all-fruit spreads" are pitched to the public as having no added sugar? Whoops!! "Liar, liar, pants on fire, nose is as long as a telephone wire." They use fruit juices as sweetener -- typically apple, white grape, or pear juice. (Hint: they're sweet because of the sugars they contain.) The end product ends up having maybe 10 fewer calories per tablespoon than a full sugar product. A few grams less of carbohydrates, too. "TBI" wrote in message ... Hi Folks, I'm looking at making red pepper jelly for sale to local markets. I'm wanting to avoid using anything artificial. I want to keep the ingredients as simple and as natural as possible. The problem is that commercailly available Pectins contain additivies. So do some jellies. :-) Ball brand Fruit Jell powdered pectin (i use it exclusively because it is less expensive than Sure?Jell or Certo) lists ingredients as dextrose, fruit pectin, and citric acid. Dextrose is a sugar. It's there to prevent the powdered pectin from caking. Citric acid adds acidity which helps the set and reduces the pH level. What's the problem, other than availability? I agree with you totaly, but citric acid sounds chemically - and so does dextrose. I know what they are and where they come from - I've no problem coz I understand food, but to the uninitiated they don't look natural. It's more of a branding thing. It gives people a warm fuzzy feeling. Mat In a word, pishtosh! You're talking about a "branding thing" and giving people a warm fuzzy feeling. Kewl. So your labels say, "Ingredients: Sugar, vinegar, peppers, fruit pectin (mixed with dextrose [a natural sugar], and citric acid (to brighten the flavor and assist in the gelling process). BTW, citric acid sounds no more chemical than ascorbic acid, er-r-r-r vitamin C. Barb...you're my hero..... lol....following the thread, and learning, and thinking you (and Edrena) are the kewlest - ever ! Kathi LOL!! Why is that? this part here "So your labels say, "Ingredients: Sugar, vinegar, peppers, fruit pectin (mixed with dextrose [a natural sugar], and citric acid (to brighten the flavor and assist in the gelling process). BTW, citric acid sounds no more chemical than ascorbic acid, er-r-r-r vitamin C." I found it amusing and so simple and so true. And you both (and others replying to the thread) and fountains of information. I always know who to ask when I have a question! Kathi -- -Barb, Mother Superior, HOSSSPoJ http://www.caringbridge.org/visit/amytaylor 4/23/2008 The rains fall on the just and the unjust alike; sometimes our umbrellas are not wide enough to keep us dry. |
|
|||
|
In article ,
"Ted Mittelstaedt" wrote: "TBI" wrote in message ... "Melba's Jammin'" wrote in message ... I agree with you totaly, but citric acid sounds chemically - and so does dextrose. I know what they are and where they come from - I've no problem coz I understand food, but to the uninitiated they don't look natural. It's more of a branding thing. It gives people a warm fuzzy feeling. Mat In a word, pishtosh! You're talking about a "branding thing" and giving people a warm fuzzy feeling. Kewl. So your labels say, "Ingredients: Sugar, vinegar, peppers, fruit pectin (mixed with dextrose [a natural sugar], and citric acid (to brighten the flavor and assist in the gelling process). BTW, citric acid sounds no more chemical than ascorbic acid, er-r-r-r vitamin C. I totally agree with you... but folks don't get that - same as they don't see the 'no added sugar' thing. It's a culture and education thing I guess. I hate to burst your bubble but if you slap the term "Natural" on jelly you are breaking the law. I'm not sure he's in the USA, Ted. He's using a UK-based mail address. (snippage) The other major variable is the ripeness of the fruit. The large commercial houses make jam in such large batches that they have to take the fruit in whatever shape they get it. That'd be frozen, Ted. In the small-batch operation I am casually familiar with, the fruit is frozen -- the producer produces the products as needed and fresh fruit of a quality that will produce the same results using the same recipe isn't reliably available when it's needed for production. Producers find suppliers who meet their needs and their budgets. When the Gedney folks were first fine-tuning my peach raspberry jam recipe for commercial production and distribution they were using peaches that were unidentifiable after cooking -- I think it may have been a 1/4" dice. Not satisfactory. So they changed their supply order to 1/2" dice. Who knew? If that's how a small batch (maybe 400 jars?) operation does it, I cannot believe that Kraft and Smucker's are using fresh fruit for their HUGE batches of soft spreads. I doubt that anyone even thinks about whether or not the fruit is made from fresh or frozen. There's a local operation "up north" that makes spreads from Minnesota's wild fruits. They make what they can when they can get the stuff fresh -- and if it's a bad year for chokecherries, they don't make as much chokecherry jelly as in a better year. But they sell in a very small market, I believe. Fruit that is on the green side of ripeness makes one kind of taste and fruit that is well advanced in ripeness makes an entirely different taste. And consistency. If your goal is to be successful in selling small batches you will need to focus on a particular flavor that is different than the large jam makers. And taste the same way and have the same consistency each time. The FDA in the USA has very specific standards for what can be called jam, jelly, or preserves -- brix level, pH, etc. There are no such standards for "all-fruit" or "spreadable fruit" products. One reason those all-fruit products aren't huge sellers is because they often don't look especially appetizing. Sugar helps preserve the color. The red fruits get to looking brown after a while on the supermarket shelf. The apricot stuff may not look appealing to start with if the aps are unsulfured. :-) An interesting thread. -- -Barb, Mother Superior, HOSSSPoJ http://www.caringbridge.org/visit/amytaylor 4/23/2008 The rains fall on the just and the unjust alike; sometimes our umbrellas are not wide enough to keep us dry. |
|
|||
|
"Kathi Jones" wrote in message
news ![]() "Melba's Jammin'" wrote in message ... I found it amusing and so simple and so true. And you both (and others replying to the thread) and fountains of information. I always know who to ask when I have a question! Kathi Y'all are jist too nice, gal. Find yourselves up (4,000') thisaway, do drop in. We'll think about making cactus fruits jelly. No coffee yet to remember name. Edrena |
|
|||
|
"The Joneses" wrote in message ... "Kathi Jones" wrote in message news ![]() "Melba's Jammin'" wrote in message ... I found it amusing and so simple and so true. And you both (and others replying to the thread) and fountains of information. I always know who to ask when I have a question! Kathi Y'all are jist too nice, gal. Find yourselves up (4,000') thisaway, do drop in. We'll think about making cactus fruits jelly. No coffee yet to remember name. Edrena thanks for the invite! I'll hold you to it! Kathi |
|
|||
|
I have a red pepper jelly recipe (based on apple jelly) that contains
no additives. If you're interested I'll dig it out and post it. CJ On Wed, 23 Apr 2008 15:13:41 +0100, "TBI" wrote: Hi Folks, I'm looking at making red pepper jelly for sale to local markets. I'm wanting to avoid using anything artificial. I want to keep the ingredients as simple and as natural as possible. The problem is that commercailly available Pectins contain additivies. Does anyone have any suggestions or tips. I've thought of making my own pectin, so I'm looking for tips on this as well. Many thanks for your thoughts, Mat |
|
|||
|
"Melba's Jammin'" wrote in message ... In article , "Ted Mittelstaedt" wrote: "TBI" wrote in message ... "Melba's Jammin'" wrote in message ... I agree with you totaly, but citric acid sounds chemically - and so does dextrose. I know what they are and where they come from - I've no problem coz I understand food, but to the uninitiated they don't look natural. It's more of a branding thing. It gives people a warm fuzzy feeling. Mat In a word, pishtosh! You're talking about a "branding thing" and giving people a warm fuzzy feeling. Kewl. So your labels say, "Ingredients: Sugar, vinegar, peppers, fruit pectin (mixed with dextrose [a natural sugar], and citric acid (to brighten the flavor and assist in the gelling process). BTW, citric acid sounds no more chemical than ascorbic acid, er-r-r-r vitamin C. I totally agree with you... but folks don't get that - same as they don't see the 'no added sugar' thing. It's a culture and education thing I guess. I hate to burst your bubble but if you slap the term "Natural" on jelly you are breaking the law. I'm not sure he's in the USA, Ted. He's using a UK-based mail address. (snippage) That I overlooked. The other major variable is the ripeness of the fruit. The large commercial houses make jam in such large batches that they have to take the fruit in whatever shape they get it. That'd be frozen, Ted. In the small-batch operation I am casually familiar with, the fruit is frozen -- the producer produces the products as needed and fresh fruit of a quality that will produce the same results using the same recipe isn't reliably available when it's needed for production. Producers find suppliers who meet their needs and their budgets. When the Gedney folks were first fine-tuning my peach raspberry jam recipe for commercial production and distribution they were using peaches that were unidentifiable after cooking -- I think it may have been a 1/4" dice. Not satisfactory. So they changed their supply order to 1/2" dice. Who knew? If that's how a small batch (maybe 400 jars?) operation does it, I cannot believe that Kraft and Smucker's are using fresh fruit for their HUGE batches of soft spreads. I doubt that anyone even thinks about whether or not the fruit is made from fresh or frozen. Well, you see this is why the food scientists at those places get paid the big bucks. There isn't a raw fruit/vegetable supplier in the world who can deliver a consistent product year after year. Crops just don't grow that way. That is why people make such a big deal about ranking the "year" that a wine is bottled - the wine producers have figured out how to take normal product variation and turn it into a selling point - but the same variation exists in all food products. It is just that people have been led (or misled) by the food producers to believe that the taste of something like grape juice is going to be exactly the same every year but wine from the same locality will vary every year. At those large producers you have a food scientist that is picking apart the raw material to see what has varied - they likely can tell you exactly how much sugar is present in each batch that comes in - and so they do what they can to adjust the recipies used to get as close to a consistent product as they can - but there's always variation. As for use of frozen fruit, my only comment to that would be to look at it from a price perspective. It costs more to store a warehouse full of frozen fruit than a warehouse full of canned jam. That is after all why canning was invented. I'm not surprised by stories of small batches using frozen fruit - not that it really makes much of a difference to the final taste - since the economics are completely different. You have limited retail outlets that dispose of a slow-moving product in a limited area (do people buy as much jam over the summer as over the winter? I could think of many reasons why they might not) and a pretty fixed, high, price. By contrast with the large producers they have built up nationwide brands that the grocers have no choice but to stock (can you imagine a grocery store surviving that refused to stock Skippy peanut butter, or Coca Cola, I can't) and they adjust the prices with coupon promotions. The logical thing for a large producer is to make as much product as possible when the raw material is in season and most cheaply available, then warehouse it, and adjust the drawdown rate of the inventory over the year in the warehouse by adjusting prices. You also have economies of scale that come into play, since you just build one factory that can pump out a thousand tons of the stuff in a week, and this month it does all the strawberry production, next month it does all the peach production, etc. etc. Certainly, the meat canning industry works this way (think, canned tuna) since there's only a limited window that the harvest is available. There was a really interesting article in the Wall Street Journal earlier this week that discussed the rise of the new Nationalism. Seems that for many countries the free trade thing hasn't been all it was cracked up to be, one of the most sore points has been over the issue of food production. There is a rapidly growing number of governments that are scared to death that food will be used as a weapon, and in every country there is a growing interest to discourage food imports and make doubly damn sure the country can feed itself, and not be dependent on food imports. I suspect in another 20 years the days of shipping anything other than luxury foods thousands of miles from other countries, (so we can have fresh banannas in the winter) will be gone. Well, jam is probably a luxury item I would guess, maybe it won't be affected. There's a local operation "up north" that makes spreads from Minnesota's wild fruits. They make what they can when they can get the stuff fresh -- and if it's a bad year for chokecherries, they don't make as much chokecherry jelly as in a better year. But they sell in a very small market, I believe. Fruit that is on the green side of ripeness makes one kind of taste and fruit that is well advanced in ripeness makes an entirely different taste. And consistency. If your goal is to be successful in selling small batches you will need to focus on a particular flavor that is different than the large jam makers. And taste the same way and have the same consistency each time. Correct, I had intended that to be implied, however. The FDA in the USA has very specific standards for what can be called jam, jelly, or preserves -- brix level, pH, etc. There are no such standards for "all-fruit" or "spreadable fruit" products. One reason those all-fruit products aren't huge sellers is because they often don't look especially appetizing. Sugar helps preserve the color. The other reason is simply that, lacking the large amount of sugar, they don't taste as good to most people. This is one area where more than a few food manufacturers have fallen for the lip service people give to "natural healthy" foods (think about what happened to Gardenburger) and ignored what they actually spend their money on - the garbage. The red fruits get to looking brown after a while on the supermarket shelf. The apricot stuff may not look appealing to start with if the aps are unsulfured. :-) You want to talk unappealing - look at some of the most popular childrens candies - vomit, woms-n-mud, snot, you name it. All almost 100% sugar, all very popular. It seems to be pretty easy to program the general populace into eating something, just load it down with sugar AKA HFCS. Ted |
|
|||
|
Ted Mittelstaedt wrote:
There isn't a raw fruit/vegetable supplier in the world who can deliver a consistent product year after year. Crops just don't grow that way. That is why people make such a big deal about ranking the "year" that a wine is bottled - the wine producers have figured out how to take normal product variation and turn it into a selling point - but the same variation exists in all food products. It is just that people have been led (or misled) by the food producers to believe that the taste of something like grape juice is going to be exactly the same every year but wine from the same locality will vary every year. Generally it is the same. It's the same because the grape juice, or wine is made from a blend of juices mixed to have a particular taste. The thing that makes the difference so noticable, or not is the variety of grapes that they can choose from. A company like Gallo buys an enourmous amount of grapes, probably from all over the world. A small vineyard in France has to use only what they grow so their wine is affected more. That's why unsweetened applessauce or unsalted butter is more expensive too, a higher quality product is only produced by higher quality ingredients not by mixing cheap and expensive ones and adding things to make it taste "right". A wine without a vintage (year) may be combinations of several years to get a consistent product. Geoff. -- Geoffrey S. Mendelson, Jerusalem, Israel N3OWJ/4X1GM |
|
|||
|
Ted,
Many thanks for your detailed response. You've pointed out some very interesting and useful things. Food for thought!! I very much agree with you on the Taste thing. Flavour is important. The fact that we are small allows us to be a little more experimental. As far as the natural thing is concerned. We're not trying to mislead the public. We're trying to go for the wholefood thing. I know that's a bit 70's, but people are moving more towards it again in the UK. People want to know where their food comes from and that it's not been messed around with. We don't need to add anything that the public percieve as 'nasties', so we're trying to avoid it. Admittedly, this route could be naive, and may not be adding that much value to our product (or any at all and may just be costing us more!!! :-) ). Mat "Ted Mittelstaedt" wrote in message ... "TBI" wrote in message ... "Melba's Jammin'" wrote in message ... I agree with you totaly, but citric acid sounds chemically - and so does dextrose. I know what they are and where they come from - I've no problem coz I understand food, but to the uninitiated they don't look natural. It's more of a branding thing. It gives people a warm fuzzy feeling. Mat In a word, pishtosh! You're talking about a "branding thing" and giving people a warm fuzzy feeling. Kewl. So your labels say, "Ingredients: Sugar, vinegar, peppers, fruit pectin (mixed with dextrose [a natural sugar], and citric acid (to brighten the flavor and assist in the gelling process). BTW, citric acid sounds no more chemical than ascorbic acid, er-r-r-r vitamin C. I totally agree with you... but folks don't get that - same as they don't see the 'no added sugar' thing. It's a culture and education thing I guess. I hate to burst your bubble but if you slap the term "Natural" on jelly you are breaking the law. There is no such thing as "Natural" jelly. The definition for Natural is he http://www.fsis.usda.gov/Fact_Sheets...erms/index.asp "...A product containing no artificial ingredient or added color AND IS ONLY minimally processed..." Making peppers into jelly would NOT qualify as "minimally processed" because it fundamentally does alter the raw product. Now, let me give you a bit of advice on this jelly thing. The SINGLE biggest difference between small-batch jellies and the big commercial jellies and jams is the use of HFCS. (High Fructose Corn Syrup), AND the selection of raw fruit used to make the jam or jelly. There is absolutely no way in hell to disguise the taste of HFCS. The big commercial food industry has spent 40 years gradually weaning the buying public off Cane Sugar and onto HFCS because Cane Sugar is more expensive. But there's a solid minority of people who are fighting this and can still taste the difference - that is why Coca Cola is able to sell Passover Coke, and why Haggen-Daz is able to sell ice cream that is 3 times more expensive than the cheap stuff. Furthermore, there is ALSO a NOTICEABLE difference in taste between Beet Sugar and Cane Sugar. In fact, I deliberately use beet sugar for Blackberry jam and Cane sugar for Rasberry jam because the Beet sugar flavor is heavier and overrides the Rasberry flavorants in the fruit, whereas the Cane sugar flavor is much lighter. The other major variable is the ripeness of the fruit. The large commercial houses make jam in such large batches that they have to take the fruit in whatever shape they get it. Fruit that is on the green side of ripeness makes one kind of taste and fruit that is well advanced in ripeness makes an entirely different taste. If your goal is to be successful in selling small batches you will need to focus on a particular flavor that is different than the large jam makers. Besides making jam myself I have bought at least 1 jar of most of the local small-batch productions in my area over the years. There are very definite taste differences between producers. In a way, making jam at that level is much like making beer - you can adjust the type and quantity of sugar to affect flavor, you can adjust the ripeness of the fruit your putting in to affect flavor and so on. You will find that if you are able to figure out a flavor that is unique to you and reproduce it with some regularity, that doing that will be FAR more important than whether your labelling is able to mislead the public that your product is "natural" because people will try your product, and the ones that find that they like it will go out of their way to buy it again. THAT is the hook that will get you your repeat customers and get your sales up, it is the TASTE. Your hung up on the ingredient list, but only a few really off-the-deep-end people actually buy all their food based solely on the ingredient list. Most buy their food based on if it tastes good or not. (of course, loudly complaining all the while to anyone who listens that they care about the ingredients) And you must understand that the big food producers have very severe constraints on them in that they must use ingredients that are cheap, and available in bulk, whenever possible and that is fundamentally in opposition to the delicate bouquet of flavors that is achievable with small batches where your free to use the higher quality raw ingredients. Ted |
|
|||
|
For those of you that would like to become a Pectin Deep Geek,
http://www.theingredients.co.uk/PDFs...n%20pectin.pdf "TBI" wrote in message ... Hi Folks, I'm looking at making red pepper jelly for sale to local markets. I'm wanting to avoid using anything artificial. I want to keep the ingredients as simple and as natural as possible. The problem is that commercailly available Pectins contain additivies. Does anyone have any suggestions or tips. I've thought of making my own pectin, so I'm looking for tips on this as well. Many thanks for your thoughts, Mat |
|
|||
|
"TBI" wrote in message ... Ted, Many thanks for your detailed response. You've pointed out some very interesting and useful things. Food for thought!! I very much agree with you on the Taste thing. Flavour is important. The fact that we are small allows us to be a little more experimental. As far as the natural thing is concerned. We're not trying to mislead the public. We're trying to go for the wholefood thing. I know that's a bit 70's, but people are moving more towards it again in the UK. People want to know where their food comes from and that it's not been messed around with. We don't need to add anything that the public percieve as 'nasties', so we're trying to avoid it. Admittedly, this route could be naive, and may not be adding that much value to our product (or any at all and may just be costing us more!!! :-) ). Considering Jam is basically an adult version of candy, I find the marketing thrust rather amusing. If the customers were truly concerned with their health they would eat dry whole wheat toast with perhaps a side of sliced berries. I suppose putting the term "natural" on candy relieves the guilt trip. Although their waistline doesen't see any difference. ;-) Ted |
|
|||
|
"TBI" wrote in message ... For those of you that would like to become a Pectin Deep Geek, http://www.theingredients.co.uk/PDFs...n%20pectin.pdf Thanks - my geekness was truly satisfied today. Edrena |
|
|||
|
"The Joneses" wrote in message ... "TBI" wrote in message ... For those of you that would like to become a Pectin Deep Geek, http://www.theingredients.co.uk/PDFs...n%20pectin.pdf Thanks - my geekness was truly satisfied today. Edrena It's the first time I've seen gummi worms offered up on a sterling silver platter. Beverly Hillbillies, here we come! Ted |